Controlled Industry - Law Dictionary Search Results
Home Dictionary Name: controlled industryControlled industry
Controlled industry, means any industry the control of which by the Union has been declared by any Central Act to be expedient in the public interest. [Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970 (37 of 1970), s. 2 (1) (d); Also see Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 (19 of 1952), s. 2 (d); Inter-State Migrant Workmen (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 1979 (30 of 1979), s. 2 (1) (c); The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1979), s. 2 (ee)]...
Appropriate government
Appropriate government, means in relation to public authority which is established, constituted, owned, controlled or substantially financed by funds provided directly or indirectly--(i) by the Central Government or the Union Territory administration, the Central Government, (ii) by the State Government, the State Government [Right to Information Act, 2005 (22 of 2005), s. 2(a)]The Appropriate Government means, in relation to fees or stamp relating to documents presented or to be presented before any officer serving under the Central Government, that Government, and in relation to any other fees or stamps, the State Government. [Court-Fees Act, 1870 (7 of 1870), s. 1A]Means as respects any matter--(i) enumerated in List II of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution. (ii) relating to any State law enacted under List III of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution. [Information Technology Act, 2000 (21 of 2000), s. 2 (1) (e)]Means in relation to any major port the Central Government, an...
Animal product
Animal product, Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution Cess Act, 1977, Sch I Entry 15, Britannia Industries Ltd v. T. N. Pollution Control Board, (2000) 9 SCC 68 (para 4)....
Owner
Owner, for the purposes of the Public Health Act, 1936, s. 343, replacing s. 4 of the Public Health Act, 1875, the Factory and Workshop Act, 1901, and the London Building Acts (Amendment) Act (5 Edw. 7, c. ccix.), 'the person for the time being receiving the rack-rent of the premises in connection with which the word is used, whether on his own account or as agent or trustee, or who would so receive the same if the same were let at a rack-rent' (see that title), and Kensington Corporation v. Allen, (1926) 1 KB 576.In relation to an industrial undertaking, means the person who, or the authority which, has the ultimate control over the affairs of the undertaking, and, where the said affairs are entrusted to a manager, managing director or managing agent, such manager, managing director or managing agent shall be deemed to be the owner of the undertaking. [Industries (Development and Regulation) Act, 1951 (65 of 1951), s. 3 (f)]In relation to an undertaking, means an individual Hindu undi...
Industrial undertaking in public sector
Industrial undertaking in public sector, means an industrial undertaking owned, controlled or man-aged by--(i) a Government company as defined in s. 617 of the Companies Act, 1956;(ii) a corporation established by or under a Central Provincial or State Act, which is controlled or managed by the Government. [Central Industrial Security Force Act, 1968 (50 of 1968), s. 2 (1)]...
Chemical
Chemical, The expression 'chemical' means, according to Collins English Dictionary, and substance used in or resulting from a reaction involving changes to atoms or molecules or used in chemistry. The Concise Oxford Dictionary, 6th edn. page 170 defines 'chemical' as made by, or relating to, chemistry. Broadly and literally it can be said that the rayon grade pulp is neither chemical industry nor textile industry nor paper industry, Member Secy. A.P. Board for Water Pollution Control v. Andhra Pradesh Rayons Ltd., 1988 Supp (3) SCR 380: (1989) 1 SCC 44: AIR 1989 SC 611 (615). [Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act (36 of 1977), s. 2(c), 3, Sch. I]...
Trade
Trade [fr. trutta, Ital.], traffic; intercourse; commerce; exchange of goods for other goods, or for money.The business of buying and selling or bartering goods or services, Black's Law Dictionary, 7th Edn., p. 1500.As to contracts in restraint of trade, see RESTRAINT OF TRADE.A 'trade association' means an association of tradesmen, businessmen or manufacturers for the protection and advancement of their common interest, State of Gujarat v. Mahesh Kumar Dhirajlal Thakkar, AIR 1980 SC 1167: (1980) 2 SCC 322.It means any trade, business, industry, profession or occupation relating to the production, supply, distribution or control of goods and includes the provision of any services. [Monopolies and restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969 (54 of 1969), s. 2 (s)]Means any trade, business, industry, profession or occupation relating to the production, supply, distribution, storage or control of goods and includes the provision of any services. [Competition Act, 2002 (12 of 2003), s. 2(x)]The ...
Cartel
Cartel [fr. Cartella, It., pasteboard], a piece of pasteboard with some inscription on it, hung up in some place, and to be removed, Floria's Dict., voce 'Cartella.' Hence a written challenge openly hung up; afterwards any written challenge. See CHARTEL.An agreement between or conventional grouping of producers of raw materials or goods.The cartel is an association of producers who by agreement among themselves to control production, sale and prices of the product to obtain a monopoly in any particular industry or commodity. Analysing the object of formation of a cartel in other words, it amounts to an unfair trade practice which is not in the public interest. The intention to acquire monopoly power can be spelt from formation of such a cartel by some of the producers, Union of India v. Hindustan Development Corpn., (1993) 3 SCC 499: AIR 1984 SC 988 (1008). [Constitution of India, Arts. 299, 14, 19]'Cartel' includes an association of producers, sellers, distributors, traders or service...
Commercial and industrial monopolies
Commercial and industrial monopolies, The expression 'commercial and industrial monopolies' in Entry 21 in List III of Seventh Schedule is wide enough to include grant or creation of commercial or industrial monopolies to the State and citizens as well as control of monopolies, Ch. Khazan Singh v. State of U.P. AIR 1974 SC 669 (674): (1974) 1 SCC 295: (1974) 2 SCR 562. (Constitution of India, List III, Entry 21)...
Control equipment
Control equipment, means any apparatus, device, equipment or system to control the quality and manner of emission of any air pollutant and includes any device used for securing the efficient operation of any industrial plant. [The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 (14 of 1981), s. 2 (i)]...
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