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i.T.C. Ltd. Vs. Collector of Central Excise, Madras

i.T.C. Ltd. vs Collector of Central Excise, Madras

Type Court Judgment Court Supreme Court of India Decided Jul 15, 2004
~4 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/665514

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Citation
Court
Supreme Court of India
Judge
Decided On
Subject
Excise

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

- LABOUR & SERVICES Penalty/Punishment: [Tarun Chatterjee & H.L. Dattu, JJ] Judicial review -Permissibility where punishment imposed is excessive or disproportionate - Appellant, a Head Constable, removed from service for wrongly booking a public servant under Section 13 of Lunacy Act, 1912 - Held, Appellant certai...

Key legal issue
Excise

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

i.T.C. Ltd.

Advocate R. Narain,; Sonu Bhatnagar,; Ajay Agarwal and;

Respondent

Collector of Central Excise, Madras

Advocate T.L.V. Iyer, Sr. Adv., ; Smeeta I., ; P. Parmeshwaran an

Legal References

Cases Referred
I.T.C. Ltd. v. C.C.E.
Reported In
2005(100)ECC261; 2004(171)ELT149(SC); (2004)12SCC297

Excerpt

- labour & services penalty/punishment: [tarun chatterjee & h.l. dattu, jj] judicial review -permissibility where punishment imposed is excessive or disproportionate - appellant, a head constable, removed from service for wrongly booking a public servant under section 13 of lunacy act, 1912 - held, appellant certainly deserved termination of his services but removal from service (which resulted in loss of pensionary benefits) was an excessive punishment. supreme court therefore converted it punishment of compulsory retirement. penalty/punishment:[tarun chatterjee & h.l. dattu, jj] purpose - deterrence or vengeance - on facts held, punishment should serve as a warning to others rather than vengeance to appellant. .....when it actually is folded and glued to become a blade tuck. tariff item 7616.90 can only apply provided the goods does not fall into any of the other tariff items. thus, if it is covered by item no. 7607.30 then it cannot be covered by tariff item 7616.90.4. reliance has been placed upon chapter note l(d) which provides that heading 7606 and 7607 would not apply provided the goods assume the character of articles or products of some other headings. in our view this note can come into effect only if the goods get covered by some other tariff entry. thus if at time of clearance the goods had been folded and glued they would have assumed the character of a blade tuck and may have then not been covered by tariff item 7606. however, by mere cutting into shape of a blade tuck then do not assume the character of a blade tuck,5. we also find that the decision of the tribunal in appellant's own case reported in , is on identical facts. we do not understand on what basis the tribunal has held that that case was distinguishable. we do not find any distinguishable feature between these two cases.6. in this view of the matter, we set aside the impugned judgment and hold that the goods would be covered by tariff item [7607.30]. the appeal stands disposed of accordingly. there will be no order as to costs.

Full Judgment

ORDER

Arijit Pasayat, J.

1. This Appeal is against the Order of the Customs, Excise and Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi (hereinafter referred to as 'CEGAT') dated 1st August, 1997. The Appellants buy duty paid Aluminum Foil, subject the same to process of printing. The printed sheets are then moved to a die cutting machine where they are perforated and cut to shape of a blade tuck. The scrap material is stripped off from the sheets and the shaped pieces are packed into containers. The question for consideration is whether the shaped pieces fall under Tariff Item 7606.30 or under Tariff Item 7616.90. The relevant Tariff Entries read as follows ;-

76.07Aluminum foil (whether or not printed or backed with paper, paperboard, plastics or similar backing materials) of a thickness (excluding any backing) not exceeding 02 mm7607.10- Plain50% plus Rs. 4000 per tonne7637.20 -Embossed50% plus Rs 4000 per tonne7637.30- Perforated or cut-to-shape50% plus Rs. 4000 per tonne7607.40-Coated50% plus Rs. 4000 per tonne7607.50Printed50% plus Rs. 4000 per tonne7607.60-Backed50% plus Rs. 4000 76 .16Other articles of aluminum7616.10- Nails, tacks, staples (other than those of heading No. 83.05). screws, bolts, nuts, screw hooks, rivets, cotters, cotter-pins, washers and similar articles20%7616.90- Other25%

2. The Tribunal has by the impugned Judgment, held that through a series of operations these goods assumed a shape of a complete container and that except gluing after goods are put in the container nothing remains to be done. The Tribunal has held that two decisions of the Tribunal itself in the case of I.T.C. Ltd. v. C.C.E. reported in , and in the case of Hind Packaging Co. Ltd. reported in , were distinguishable. There is however no finding that at the time goods are cleared by the Appellants they are folded and glued. Mr. Rajan Narain, learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellants states that at the time of clearing, the goods are merely cut into the shape of a blade tuck and packed accordingly.

3. Item No. 7607.30 specifically covers Aluminium Foil which are perforated and cut to shape. The term 'cut to shape' must necessarily mean cut to the shape of some goods or item. Merely because it is cut to the shape of a particular goods or item would not mean that it falls out of that Tariff Item. To take an item out of Tariff Item 47607] the Aluminum Foil should not just be cut to shape but must thereafter have assumed the character of or become some other article. In other words the Aluminum Foil will only fall out of Tariff Item [7607] when it actually is folded and glued to become a blade tuck. Tariff Item 7616.90 can only apply provided the goods does not fall into any of the other Tariff Items. Thus, if it is covered by Item No. 7607.30 then it cannot be covered by Tariff Item 7616.90.

4. Reliance has been placed upon Chapter Note l(d) which provides that heading 7606 and 7607 would not apply provided the goods assume the character of articles or products of some other headings. In our view this note can come into effect only if the goods get covered by some other Tariff Entry. Thus if at time of clearance the goods had been folded and glued they would have assumed the character of a blade tuck and may have then not been covered by Tariff Item 7606. However, by mere cutting into shape of a blade tuck then do not assume the character of a blade tuck,

5. We also find that the decision of the Tribunal in Appellant's own case reported in , is on identical facts. We do not understand on what basis the Tribunal has held that that case was distinguishable. We do not find any distinguishable feature between these two cases.

6. In this view of the matter, we set aside the impugned judgment and hold that the goods would be covered by Tariff Item [7607.30]. The Appeal stands disposed of accordingly. There will be no order as to costs.

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