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Munni Lal Vs. Smt. Vimla Devi

Munni Lal vs Smt. Vimla Devi

Type Court Judgment Court Allahabad Decided Jul 01, 2005
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/492149

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Citation
Court
Allahabad High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
C.M.W.P. No. 10741 of 2005
Subject
Tenancy

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

- LAND ACQUISITION ACT, 1894 [C.A. No. 1/1894]. Section 4; [Sushil Harkauli, S.K. Singh & Krishna Murari, JJ] Acquisition of land Held, Court cannot issue a Writ of Mandamus directing the State Authorities to acquire a particular land. Land acquisition is not purely ministerial act to be performed by executive No...

Key legal issue
Tenancy
Acts & sections
Uttar Pradesh Urban Building (Regulation of Letting, Rent and Eviction) Act, 1972 - Sections 21(1) and 22; Constitution of India - Article 226

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Munni Lal

Advocate Ravi Kant and ;P.K. Gupta, Advs.

Respondent

Smt. Vimla Devi

Advocate Rakesh Kumar and ;Vishnu Gupta, Advs.

Legal References

Acts
Uttar Pradesh Urban Building (Regulation of Letting, Rent and Eviction) Act, 1972 - Sections 21(1) and 22; Constitution of India - Article 226
Cases Referred
Pratap Narain Tandon v. Abdul Mukatadir
Reported In
2005(4)AWC3227

Excerpt

.....perhaps even within a reasonable time frame. however, the power of the court under article 226 must necessarily stop at that. thereafter, if the decision taken by the executive is capable of challenge and, there exist appropriate legal grounds for such challenge, it may also be open to the court to quash the decision and to require reconsideration. but no direction in the nature of mandamus whether interim or final can be issued by the court under article 226 to the executive to necessarily acquire a particular area of a particular piece of land for a particular public purpose. section 4; compulsory acquisition of land powers of state government held, renewal of lease in favour of petitioners would not take away power of state government of compulsory acquisition of land. renewal of lease would at best be taken into consideration for determining quantum of compensation. - i have gone through the orders passed by the prescribed authority as well as the appellate authority but i do not find any error much less of law either in the order of the prescribed authority or appellate authority. 4. in this view of the matter, the findings of the prescribed authority as well as the appellate authority do not warrant interference by this court. 5. lastly, it is submitted by learned counsel for the petitioner that in view of the phraseology used under section 21(1)(a) the prescribed authority should also have considered the question of part release of the accommodation in question which he did not consider, therefore, the orders passed by the prescribed authority as well as the appellate authority deserve to be quashed......under article 226 of the constitution of india challenges the order passed by prescribed authority dated 15.1.2002 and the order of the appellate authority dated 9.11.2004 under the provisions of u.p. act no. 13 of 1972 (in short 'the act').2. the facts leading to filing of the present writ petition are as under :that the respondent-landlady filed an application under section 21(1)(a) of the act for the release of the accommodation in question for her bona fide need. the aforesaid application was contested by the petitioner on the ground that the landlady does not have any requirement and further that the tilt of the comparative hardship is also in favour of the tenant. the prescribed authority after exchange of the pleadings and evidence on record by the parties allowed, the release application filed by the landlady by its order dated 15.1.2002 and directed for release of the accommodation in dispute in favour of the landlady. aggrieved thereby the petitioner preferred an appeal under section 22 of the act. the appellate authority after considering the material available on record dismissed the appeal filed by the petitioner affirming the findings recorded by the prescribed authority on the question of bona fide need of the landlady and also on the question of tilt of comparative hardship. thus, this writ petition.3. learned counsel for the. petitioner has argued that the findings recorded by the prescribed authority as affirmed by appellate authority with regard to bona fide need and comparative hardship suffers from manifest error of law. i have gone through the orders passed by the prescribed authority as well as the appellate authority but i do not find any error much less of law either in the order of the prescribed authority or appellate authority.4. in this view of the matter, the findings of the prescribed authority as well as the appellate authority do not warrant interference by this court.5. lastly, it is submitted by learned counsel for the.....

Full Judgment

ORDER

Anjani Kumar, J.

1. This writ petition filed by the petitioner who is the tenant of a portion on the ground floor and two rooms, latrine and bathroom and two rooms on the first floor of the shop in dispute, under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenges the order passed by prescribed authority dated 15.1.2002 and the order of the appellate authority dated 9.11.2004 under the provisions of U.P. Act No. 13 of 1972 (in short 'the Act').

2. The facts leading to filing of the present writ petition are as under :

That the respondent-landlady filed an application under Section 21(1)(a) of the Act for the release of the accommodation in question for her bona fide need. The aforesaid application was contested by the petitioner on the ground that the landlady does not have any requirement and further that the tilt of the comparative hardship is also in favour of the tenant. The prescribed authority after exchange of the pleadings and evidence on record by the parties allowed, the release application filed by the landlady by its order dated 15.1.2002 and directed for release of the accommodation in dispute in favour of the landlady. Aggrieved thereby the petitioner preferred an appeal under Section 22 of the Act. The appellate authority after considering the material available on record dismissed the appeal filed by the petitioner affirming the findings recorded by the prescribed authority on the question of bona fide need of the landlady and also on the question of tilt of comparative hardship. Thus, this writ petition.

3. Learned Counsel for the. petitioner has argued that the findings recorded by the prescribed authority as affirmed by appellate authority with regard to bona fide need and comparative hardship suffers from manifest error of law. I have gone through the orders passed by the prescribed authority as well as the appellate authority but I do not find any error much less of law either in the order of the prescribed authority or appellate authority.

4. In this view of the matter, the findings of the prescribed authority as well as the appellate authority do not warrant interference by this Court.

5. Lastly, it is submitted by learned Counsel for the petitioner that in view of the phraseology used under Section 21(1)(a) the prescribed authority should also have considered the question of part release of the accommodation in question which he did not consider, therefore, the orders passed by the prescribed authority as well as the appellate authority deserve to be quashed.

6. Learned Counsel for the petitioner has relied upon the decision in Pratap Narain Tandon v. Abdul Mukatadir, 2005 (1) AWC 921 : 2005 (1) ARC 555 in support of his argument. As against this, learned Counsel for the respondent has submitted that since this plea was not raised either before the prescribed authority or the appellate authority therefore, petitioner should not be allowed to raise this question for the first time before this Court. Similar objection was raised in the case of Pratap Narain (supra), which has been rejected by this Court relying upon the decisions of the Apex Court.

7. In view of what has been stated above and in view of the law laid down by the Apex Court and this Court, this writ petition is allowed in part. The order of the appellate authority is quashed. The matter is remanded back to the appellate authority with the direction to decide the question of part release within three months from the date of presentation of certified copy of this judgment before him.

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