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Ashraf Ali Vs. Emperor

Ashraf Ali vs Emperor

Type Court Judgment Court Kolkata Decided Jul 22, 1909
~1 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/879516

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Citation
Court
Kolkata
Judge
Decided On
Subject
Criminal;Narcotics

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Opium Act (I of 1878), Section 9(c) - Possession of contraband opium--Possession of railway receipt for same. -

Key legal issue
Criminal;Narcotics

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Ashraf Ali

Respondent

Emperor

Legal References

Cases Referred
Kashi Nath Bania v. Emperor
Reported In
4Ind.Cas.699

Excerpt

opium act (i of 1878), section 9(c) - possession of contraband opium--possession of railway receipt for same. - 1. on the facts we are in agreement with the learned magistrate, for we hold with him that the accused was in possession of the railway receipt. the question then arises whether that constitutes possession of the opium to which the railway receipt relates, so as to be an offence within section 9 of the opium act (i of 1878). if unfettered by authority, i should have been disposed to hold that there was no such possession, for, as i read the act, it relates to possession of opium, and not of a receipt for the opium. however, there is a decision of this court by which we are bound, kashi nath bania v. emperor 32 c. 557; 9 c.w.n. 719; 2 cr. l.j. 470 in which, on facts not fairly distinguishable from the present, it was held that possession of the railway receipt was possession of opium within the meaning of the section. it appears to me that this decision overlooks the distinction between 'possession' and the 'right to possession.' but there the decision stands, and we are bound by it. we therefore, dismiss this appeal.

Full Judgment

1. On the facts we are in agreement with the learned Magistrate, for we hold with him that the accused was in possession of the railway receipt. The question then arises whether that constitutes possession of the opium to which the railway receipt relates, so as to be an offence within Section 9 of the Opium Act (I of 1878). If unfettered by authority, I should have been disposed to hold that there was no such possession, for, as I read the Act, it relates to possession of opium, and not of a receipt for the opium. However, there is a decision of this Court by which we are bound, Kashi Nath Bania v. Emperor 32 C. 557; 9 C.W.N. 719; 2 Cr. L.J. 470 in which, on facts not fairly distinguishable from the present, it was held that possession of the railway receipt was possession of opium within the meaning of the section. It appears to me that this decision overlooks the distinction between 'possession' and the 'right to possession.' But there the decision stands, and we are bound by it. We therefore, dismiss this appeal.

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