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The Commissioner of Central Excise Vs. Maris Spinners Limited and Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal

The Commissioner of Central Excise vs Maris Spinners Limited and Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal

Type Court Judgment Court Chennai Decided Nov 01, 2007
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/834784

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Citation
Court
Chennai High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
C.M.A. No. 2993 of 2004 and C.M.P. No. 16761 of 2004
Subject
Excise

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Excise - MODVAT - Capital Goods - Rule 57Q of erstwhile Central Excise Rules, 1944 - Light fittings - Whether the Tribunal is correct in holding that the light fittings, which are not covered under the definition of capital goods given under Rule 57Q of erstwhile Central Excise Rules, 1944, are eligible capital good...

Key legal issue
Excise
Acts & sections
Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985; Central Excise Rules, 1944 - Rule 57Q, 57T and 57DQ

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

The Commissioner of Central Excise

Advocate P. Bhuwaneswaran, CGSC

Respondent

Maris Spinners Limited and Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal

Advocate B. Raviraja, Adv. for R.1

Legal References

Acts
Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985; Central Excise Rules, 1944 - Rule 57Q, 57T and 57DQ
Cases Referred
Coimbatore v. Jawahar Mills Limited
Reported In
2008(223)ELT163(Mad)

Excerpt

.....had been granted to a person under the relevant provisions of the act, then to set right that mistake, the director should be enabled to exercise his power so as to effectuate the scheme of the act and to implement the purpose behind the act. the fact that the rule making authority has prescribed procedure in exercise of the powers under section 67 for making an application to the director does not mean that the suo motu power which is explicit in section 5(2) of the act is in any way curtailed or taken away. therefore, the contention of the respondent that making an application is sine qua non for invoking the power under section 5(2) of the act is not tenable. -- t.n. estates (abolition & conversion into ryotwari) act, 1948. sections 5(2) & 67; suo motu revisional powers held, on a bare reading of the provisions of section 5(2) of the act, it is clear that the power conferred on the director by section 5(2) to cancel or revise any of the orders, acts or proceedings of the settlement officer is very wide. in the first place, the director need not necessarily be moved by any party in that behalf, and the power could be exercised either on an application by an aggrieved person or suo motu. for example, if the director comes to know that contrary to the scheme of the act or due to misrepresentation or fraud played, a patta had been granted to a person under the relevant provisions of the act, then to set right that mistake, the director should be enabled to exercise his power so as to effectuate the scheme of the act and to implement the purpose behind the act. the fact that the rule making authority has prescribed procedure in exercise of the powers under section 67 for making an application to the director does not mean that the suo motu power which is explicit in section 5(2) of the act is in any way curtailed or taken away. therefore, the contention of the respondent that making an application is sine qua non for invoking the power under section 5(2) of..........whether the tribunal is correct in holding that the light fittings which were not covered under the definition of capital goods given under rule 57q of erstwhile central excise rules, 1944, and not sued for producing or process of ultimate manufacture of any final products, are eligible capital goods for availing modvat credit under rule 57q of erstwhile central excise rules, 1944?2. whether the tribunal is correct in not construing the fiscal language in rule 57q of erstwhile central excise rules, 1944 strictly?3. the first respondent herein is engaged in the manufacture of cotton yarn falling under heading no.52.05 of the central excise tariff act 1985. they availed modvat credit on the goods 'lighting fittings and parts thereof' falling under heading no. 94.05 to the extent of rs. 47,994/- under rule 57q of the central excise rules, 1944. they have filed necessary declaration under rule 57t on 23.2.2996. the capital goods credit was sought to be disallowed on the ground that the goods were ineligible capital goods under rule 57q. the original authority allowed the credit holding inter alia that the goods were industrial in nature and hence eligible for credit. aggrieved by the said order, the revenue moved the commissioner (appeals), who by his order dated 29.7.2003 held in favour of the revenue. aggrieved by the said order, the assessee filed appeal before the customs, excise and service tax appellate tribunal. the tribunal by following the decisions of the supreme court in the case of j.k. cotton spinning and weaving mills co. ltd. reported in 1997 (91) elt 34 and also the commissioner of central excise, coimbatore v. jawahar mills limited reported in : 2001(132)elt3(sc) has held in favour of the assessee by allowing the appeal. the correctness of the said order is now put in issue before this court.4. as stated in the summation of facts, the respondent herein has availed the modvat credit in respect of lighting fittings. whether the availment of credit.....

Full Judgment

K. Raviraja Pandian, J.

1. This Appeal is filed against the Final Order No. 464 of 2004 dated 30.04.2004 made by the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal, South Zonal Bench, Chennai.

2. The question of law formulated for entertainment of the appeal are as follows:

1. Whether the Tribunal is correct in holding that the light fittings which were not covered under the definition of capital goods given under Rule 57Q of erstwhile Central Excise Rules, 1944, and not sued for producing or process of ultimate manufacture of any Final products, are eligible capital goods for availing Modvat credit under Rule 57Q of erstwhile Central Excise Rules, 1944?

2. Whether the Tribunal is correct in not construing the fiscal language in Rule 57Q of erstwhile Central Excise Rules, 1944 strictly?

3. The first respondent herein is engaged in the manufacture of cotton yarn falling under heading No.52.05 of the Central Excise Tariff Act 1985. They availed Modvat credit on the goods 'lighting fittings and parts thereof' falling under heading No. 94.05 to the extent of Rs. 47,994/- under Rule 57Q of the Central Excise Rules, 1944. They have filed necessary declaration under Rule 57T on 23.2.2996. The capital goods credit was sought to be disallowed on the ground that the goods were ineligible capital goods under Rule 57Q. The original authority allowed the credit holding inter alia that the goods were industrial in nature and hence eligible for credit. Aggrieved by the said order, the Revenue moved the commissioner (Appeals), who by his order dated 29.7.2003 held in favour of the revenue. Aggrieved by the said order, the assessee filed appeal before the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal. The Tribunal by following the decisions of the Supreme Court in the case of J.K. Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills Co. Ltd. reported in 1997 (91) ELT 34 and also The Commissioner Of Central Excise, Coimbatore v. Jawahar Mills Limited reported in : 2001(132)ELT3(SC) has held in favour of the assessee by allowing the appeal. The correctness of the said order is now put in issue before this Court.

4. As stated in the summation of facts, the respondent herein has availed the Modvat credit in respect of lighting fittings. Whether the availment of credit in respect of lighting fittings under Rule 57DQ of the Central Excise Rules is correct or not is the only question involved. The Supreme Court in the case of The Commissioner Of Central Excise, Coimbatore v. Jawahar Mills Limited reported in : 2001(132)ELT3(SC) has held that having regard to the normal conditions prevailing in the industry, production of the finished goods would be difficult without the use of electrical equipment and the equipment should be regarded as intended for use in the manufacture of the goods. In the case of Jawahar Mills referred above, the Supreme Court has held that the power cables and capacitors, control panels, cables distribution boards, switches and starters and air compressors, electrical wires and cables would qualify for the benefit as capital goods under Rule 57Q.

5. When the Supreme Court has enunciated the law as aforesaid by bringing the 'lighting fittings and cables' within the ambit of capital goods under Rule 57Q, we are of the view that the order of the Tribunal allowing the case in favour of the first respondent/assessee cannot be considered as illegal or irregular so as to interfere in this appeal and accordingly the questions of law raised are answered against the revenue and the appeal is dismissed. Consequently, the connected C.M.P. is also dismissed.

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