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Kripal Singh Vs. Bhanwarlal and ors.

Kripal Singh vs Bhanwarlal and ors.

Disposition Appeal dismissed Court Rajasthan Decided Oct 08, 1976
~4 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/759629

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Citation
Court
Rajasthan High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
S.B. Civil Regular Second Appeal No. 112 of 1976
Subject
Tenancy
Disposition
Appeal dismissed

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Rajasthan Premises (Control of Rent & Eviction) Act, 1950 - Section 13(1)(a), (4) & (6)--Tenant defaulter--Benefit Under Section 13(4) taken in previous suit--Held, he is not entitled to benefit Under Section 13(6).;Since the appellant bad previously taken benefit of the provisions of Sub-section (4) of Sect...

Key legal issue
Tenancy
Outcome / disposition
Appeal dismissed

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Kripal Singh

Respondent

Bhanwarlal and ors.

Legal References

Reported In
1976WLN(UC)410

Excerpt

.....again admittedly committed default in the payment of rent for more than six months, he was rightly held not entitled to any benefit in view of the proviso to section 13(6) of the amending act.;(b) rajasthan premises (control of rent & eviction act 1950 - section 19a--deposit of rent in court--no proof except allegation made in written statement--no assistance to tenant. - section 2(k), 2(1), 7 & 40 & juvenile justice (care and protection of children) rules, 2007, rule 12 & 98 & juvenile justice act, 1986, section 2(h): [altamas kabir & cyriac joseph, jj] determination as to juvenile - appellant was found to have completed the age of 16 years and 13 days on the date of alleged occurrence - appellant was arrested on 30.11.1998 when the 1986 act was in force and under clause (h) of section 2 a juvenile was described to mean a child who had not attained the age of sixteen years or a girl who had not attained the age of eighteen years - it is with the enactment of the juvenile justice act, 2000, that in section 2(k) a juvenile or child was defined to mean a child who had not completed eighteen years of a ge which was given prospective prospect - appellant was about sixteen years of age on the date of commission of the alleged offence and had not completed eighteen years of age when the juvenile justice act, 2000, came into force - juvenile act, of 2000 has been given retrospective effect by rule 12 of juvenile justice rule, 2007 - as such, accused has to be treated as juvenile under the said act. - k='tkrk='gsa='[kpkz='eqdnek='izfroknh='dks='vnk='djsxk='fely='qslj='kqekj='gks='a='5. the above judgment clearly shows that the appellant, in the previous suit, took the benefit of the previsions of section 13(4) of the act and that is why that suit, which was based on default of payment of rent, was dismissed. k='tkrk='gsa='[kpkz='eqdnek='izfroknh='dks='vnk='djsxk='fely='qslj='kqekj='gks='a='since the appellant had previously taken benefit of the..........and that is why that suit, which was based on default of payment of rent, was dismissed. ac already pointed out above, there is no dispute that the defendant attain committed default in payment of rent within the meaning of section 13(1)(a) of the act.6. sub-section (6) of section 13 of the act, as amended by the amending act of 1976, read as under-(6) if a tenant makes deposit or payment as required by sub-section (4) no decree for eviction on the ground specified in clause (a) of sub-section (1) shall be passed by the court against him:provided that a tenant shall not be entitled to any relief under this sub section, if having obtained such benefit or benefit under section 13-a in respect of any such accommodation, if he again makes a default in the payment of rent of that accommodation for six months.since the appellant had previously taken benefit of the provisions of sub-section (4) of section 13 of the act and bad thereafter again admittedly committed default in the payment of rent for more than six months, he was rightly held not entitled to any benefit in view of the proviso to section 13(6) of the amending act.7. the learned counsel for the appellant drew my attention to the written statement ex. a1 filed in the previous suit by the appellant. in paragraph 11 of ex. a1, it was pleaded that a sum of rs. 112/- was deposited by the appellant under section 19a of the act in case no. 9 of 1970. the learned counsel for the appellant was not able to show whether this averment is correct. he was also not able to show on what date the sum of rs. 112/- was deposited. it may be that the sum of rs. 112/- was deposited by the appellant after the respondents had instituted the previous suit. even assuming that the appellant had deposited rs. 112/- under section 19a of the act, he did so after having committed default in payment of rent for more than six months. the written statement ex. a1, in the circumstances is of no assistance to the appellant.8. the learned.....

Full Judgment

S.N. Modi, J.

1. This is a second appeal by the defendant-tenant against the judgment and decree passed by the Civil Judge, Bhilwara, dated March 27, 1976.

2. The relevant facts giving rise to this appeal are that two shops described in paragraph No. 1 of the plaint were let out to the appellant by the plaintiff respondents on a monthly rent of Rs. 14/- on January 1, 1966. After terminating the tenancy, the respondents filed the suit, out of which this appeal has arisen, for recovery of arrears of rent and damages amounting to Rs. 273/- and also sought eviction of the appellant on the ground of default of payment of rent under Section 13(1)(a) of the Rajasthan Premises (Control of Rent & Eviction) Act, 1950 hereinafter referred to as 'the Act'. It was pleaded in the plaint that prior to the present suit, a suit for eviction under Section 13(1)(a) of the Act was filed but that suit was dismissed on appellant's depositing the arrears of tent etc. on the first date of hearing under Section 13(4) of the Act.

3. Both the courts below have come to the conclusion that in the previous suit filed by the respondent, the appellant took the benefit of the provisions of Sub-section (4) of Section 13 of the Act. The court below have further held that the appellant thereafter again committed default to payment of rent and as such he is liable to be evicted. Both the courts below, therefore decreed the suit.

4. In the lower appellate court it was admitted on behalf of the appellant that the appellant was defaulter within the meaning of Section 13(1)(a) of the Act. The only contention agitated before the lower appellate court was that the appellant had not taken benefit of the provisions of Section 13(4) of the Act in the previous suit. The lower appellate court rejected the above contention on the basis of he judgment in the previous suit dated February 17, 1972 marked as Ex. 2. It runs as under:

odqyk; Qjhdsu mi0 oknh ;g nkok dsoy fdjk;k vnk djus es fMQk YV djus ds vk/kkj ij yk;k FkkA izfroknu us p

5. The above judgment clearly shows that the appellant, in the previous suit, took the benefit of the previsions of Section 13(4) of the Act and that is why that suit, which was based on default of payment of rent, was dismissed. Ac already pointed out above, there is no dispute that the defendant attain committed default in payment of rent within the meaning of Section 13(1)(a) of the Act.

6. Sub-section (6) of Section 13 of the Act, as amended by the Amending Act of 1976, read as under-

(6) If a tenant makes deposit or payment as required by Sub-section (4) no decree for eviction on the ground specified in Clause (a) of Sub-section (1) shall be passed by the court against him:

Provided that a tenant shall not be entitled to any relief under this sub section, if having obtained such benefit or benefit under Section 13-A in respect of any such accommodation, if he again makes a default in the payment of rent of that accommodation for six months.

Since the appellant had previously taken benefit of the provisions of Sub-section (4) of Section 13 of the Act and bad thereafter again admittedly committed default in the payment of rent for more than six months, he was rightly held not entitled to any benefit in view of the proviso to Section 13(6) of the Amending Act.

7. The learned Counsel for the appellant drew my attention to the written statement Ex. A1 filed in the previous suit by the appellant. In paragraph 11 of Ex. A1, it was pleaded that a sum of Rs. 112/- was deposited by the appellant under Section 19A of the Act in case No. 9 of 1970. The learned Counsel for the appellant was not able to show whether this averment is correct. He was also not able to show on what date the sum of Rs. 112/- was deposited. It may be that the sum of Rs. 112/- was deposited by the appellant after the respondents had instituted the previous suit. Even assuming that the appellant had deposited Rs. 112/- under Section 19A of the Act, he did so after having committed default in payment of rent for more than six months. The written statement Ex. A1, In the circumstances is of no assistance to the appellant.

8. the learned Counsel for the appellant also attempted to show that the admission about the default in payment of rent in the present suit made in the lower appellate court it by the learned Counsel for the appellant was wrong but he failed to substantiate it.

9. There is no force in this appeal and it is dismissed with costs.

10. The learned Counsel for the appellant prays for grant of leave to appeal to a Division Bench, which is refused.

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