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LupIn Laboratories Vs. Collector of Central Excise

LupIn Laboratories vs Collector of Central Excise

Type Court Judgment Court Customs Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal CESTAT Delhi Decided Jan 13, 1994
~5 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/7246

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Citation
Court
Customs Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal CESTAT Delhi
Decided On
Subject
Excise

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Excise

Key legal issue
Excise

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

LupIn Laboratories

Respondent

Collector of Central Excise

Legal References

Reported In
(1994)(71)ELT278TriDel

Excerpt

.....section 35g(1) cesa 1944 for reference to the high court of the following questions of law purporting to arise out of the final order of the tribunal extending the benefit of modvat credit of rs. 79,38,597.50 to (7 adca) used as an input in the manufacture of final products cephalexin and cephadroxil manufactured by the respondents herein: 1. the party filed modvat declaration under rule 57g to avail modvat credit on the inputs to be used in or in relation to the manufacture of final product like cephalexin which in fact were used in the manufacture of 7 adca. the latter is a fully manufactured intermediate product which was never declared by the respondent in any of the declaration filed under rule 57g. nor can complying with this statutory requirement be treated as a 'substantial requirement'? 2. in the facts and circumstances of the case, can m/s. lupin laboratories, ankleshwar be considered as a 'job worker' of m/s. lupin laboratories, mandideep in the absence of any definition/decision. high court is the competent authority to decide the issue which has got a bearing on the decision of the case and involves central excise revenue to the extent of rs. 79,38,597.50. 3. it is admitted that the respondent made correspondence with the department but they also cannot absolve themselves of the responsibility of the compliance of rule 57f(2) and other procedure which resulted in wrong availment of modvat credit. the case fully deserves that a demand of a period of 6 months (as provided under section 11a of central excises and salt act, 1944) for breach of law as contained in the show cause notice be confirmed. 4. whether the mandatory requirement can be bracketed with the category of 'lapse under technical nature'. it is a fit case where high court can decide now for a lapse under technical nature can be judged.2. shri v.c. bhartiya, learned dr submits that the statutory requirement of declaration of 7 adca as a fully manufactured intermediate product not having been.....

Full Judgment

1. The above application has been filed by the Revenue under Section 35G(1) CESA 1944 for reference to the High Court of the following questions of law purporting to arise out of the final order of the Tribunal extending the benefit of modvat credit of Rs. 79,38,597.50 to (7 ADCA) used as an input in the manufacture of final products Cephalexin and Cephadroxil manufactured by the respondents herein: 1. The party filed Modvat declaration under Rule 57G to avail modvat credit on the inputs to be used in or in relation to the manufacture of final product like Cephalexin which in fact were used in the manufacture of 7 ADCA. The latter is a fully manufactured intermediate product which was never declared by the Respondent in any of the declaration filed under Rule 57G. Nor can complying with this statutory requirement be treated as a 'substantial requirement'? 2. In the facts and circumstances of the case, can M/s. Lupin Laboratories, Ankleshwar be considered as a 'Job Worker' of M/s.

Lupin Laboratories, Mandideep in the absence of any definition/decision. High Court is the competent authority to decide the issue which has got a bearing on the decision of the case and involves central excise revenue to the extent of Rs. 79,38,597.50.

3. It is admitted that the respondent made correspondence with the department but they also cannot absolve themselves of the responsibility of the compliance of Rule 57F(2) and other procedure which resulted in wrong availment of MODVAT credit. The case fully deserves that a demand of a period of 6 months (as provided under Section 11A of Central Excises and Salt Act, 1944) for breach of law as contained in the show cause notice be confirmed.

4. Whether the mandatory requirement can be bracketed with the category of 'Lapse under technical nature'. It is a fit case where High Court can decide now for a lapse under technical nature can be judged.

2. Shri V.C. Bhartiya, learned DR submits that the statutory requirement of declaration of 7 ADCA as a fully manufactured intermediate product not having been complied with by the respondents, the question as to whether the statutory requirement under Rule 57G has been substantially satisfied, is a question of law requiring reference.

He further submits that the question as to whether the Ankleshwar factory of the respondents can be considered as a job worker of the Mandideep factory in the face of the admitted position that no job work charges were paid, is also a question of law for reference. The further question is as to whether the extended period of limitation has been rightl applied by the Department.

3. Shri C.S. Lodha, learned Counsel draws our attention to paragraph 15 of the order of the Tribunal recording that the entire raw materials were used in the manufacture of 7 ADCA which in turn was used entirely in the manufac ture of final dutiable products and submits that there is no dispute that 7 ADCA has been rightly declared as an input in the manufacture of the fina| product i.e. Cephalexin and, therefore, the question of declaring it once over as a final product does not arise as, so far as the respondents are concerned, 7 ADCA is an input for the final product. He further submits that the respon-dents had followed the procedure prescribed in Rule 57F2 and the question of payment of job work charges to the respondents own factory situated at another place does not arise. He submits that no question of law arises out off the order of the Tribunal.

4. On hearing both sides and carefully considering their submissions! we are of following view : Having held that 7 ADCA has been rightly declared as an input for the manufacture of final product and that the position remains unaltered even if the intermediate product is a finished product by itself as long as it is used in the manufacture of the final product, no question of law arises on this issue.

This is a question of fact and the Tribunal has evaluated the entire evidence before it to hold that the Ankleshwar unit was a job worker of the Mandideep unit and a question of fact is not a question to be referred to the High Court.

This is again a question of fact dependent upon the other two questions and as we have already held that the questions No. 1 and 2 do not require reference, the same finding holds good for this question also.

Since it is a well settled legal position that technical or minor infractions of a procedural nature cannot stand in the way of substantive benefit if otherwise due, no question arises for reference as a settled legal issue cannot form the subject matter for reference. In the case of Collector of Central Excise v. UP State Sugar Corporation Ltd. reported in 1987 (29) ELT 475, the Tribunal has held that the question whether procedural breach committed is substantive or technical is a question of fact not referable to the High Court. Further, the Department cannot seek review of the order in the guise of a reference application.

5. Accordingly, we reject the reference application as already announced in open court.

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