Skip to content
How to use Judgment tools
  1. Click Tools to open PDF, Print, Tag, Note, Favourite, and CiteSignal.
  2. Use Brief & Ask in the toolbar for the AI Brief and case chat.
  3. Jump to sections with the pills below the help bar.

J and P Coats and anr. Vs. Popular Thread Mills and anr.

J and P Coats and anr. vs Popular Thread Mills and anr.

Type Court Judgment Court Delhi Decided Nov 15, 1995
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/698946

For advocates & juniors · 7-day free trial

Brief this judgment before chambers

Stop skimming 50 pages - get an 18-section AI Brief on this case, ask scoped follow-ups, and find related precedents with Semantic Search. Full trial, no card required.

  • 18-section brief - facts, issues, ratio, relief
  • Ask this case - answers cite the judgment
  • Semantic search - find precedents by meaning
  • Research drawer - sections, cites, related cases

No card required · credentials emailed · Log in if you already have an account

Citation
Court
Delhi High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
Interim Application No. 548 of 1995 and Suit No. 173 of 1995
Subject
Intellectual Property Rights

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Civil Procedure Code 1908 - Order 39 Rule 1 & 2--Application seeking interim injunction in an action for passing off--Similarity in design--No difference in two designs except for one letter--Interim injunction granted. -

Key legal issue
Intellectual Property Rights
Acts & sections
Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), 1908 - Order 39, Rule 1

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

J and P Coats and anr.

Advocate A.R. Lal and; Rajesh Benati, Advs

Respondent

Popular Thread Mills and anr.

Legal References

Acts
Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), 1908 - Order 39, Rule 1
Reported In
60(1995)DLT856; 1995(35)DRJ540

Excerpt

civil procedure code 1908 - order 39 rule 1 & 2--application seeking interim injunction in an action for passing off--similarity in design--no difference in two designs except for one letter--interim injunction granted. - .....defendant was using the trade mark 'surya'. it was observed that 'surya' being the hindi name of 'sun' and 'sun' being the centre of the solar system and having existed for a 'long long time' and so also 'surya', consequently, no injunction could be granted with respect to the word 'surya'. i feel this order is of no help to the defendant. it is not that the defendant is also using the word 'moon' or its hindi equivalent. the word used is 'moor' which is as different from 'moon' as cheese is from chalk. in any case, the perusal of the order would go to show that my learned brother was also swayed by the fact that the differences between the two contesting trade marks were visible to the naked eye. it is not so in the present case. i have looked at the design, the lettering and the get up of 'moon' and so also of 'moor' not once but repeatedly and despite my tired eyes i could discern no difference except, of course, in the spelling relating to only one out of the four letters and that too concerning the last one which is so placed that it can stump any one not warned earlier. surely, any reasonable person including of course an unwary customer, would get confused.(5) for what has been recorded by me above, i pass an ad interim order restraining the defendant from using the word 'moon' in the manner it has done till today and this, of course, would include the style of its lettering, its colour scheme and general get-up however, i may hasten to add that nothing said in this order shall be read as an expression of opinion on the merits of the case. 15-11-1995 put up on 12th march, 1996 for framing of issues.

Full Judgment

Jaspal Singh, J.

(1) The suit is for passing off and Along with it is an application under Order 39 rules 1 & 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure. This order is its fallout.

(2) The learned counsel for the plaintiff is confining his prayer only to the use of the word 'MOOR', and its lettering, get up and design. His grievance is that it is deceptively similar to plaintiff's 'MOON'.

(3) The defendant objects to the grant of any interim relief on the ground that plaintiff's trade mark is not yet registered. The objection has no substance. I say so because the suit is for passing off and admittedly user of the mark by the plaintiff is prior in matter of time.

(4) The defendant has yet another objection. He states that `MOON' is distinctive and that for that reason the plaintiff deserves no interim relief. In support he relies upon M/s. Surya Coconut Oil Industries v. M/s. Surya Agro-Oils Ltd. an order of a learned Single Judge of this Court in I.A.No.3022/89 in Suit No.1094/89. The date of decision is May 6, 1994. In that the plaintiff's trade mark was 'Sun' while the defendant was using the trade mark 'Surya'. It was observed that 'Surya' being the Hindi name of 'Sun' and 'Sun' being the centre of the solar system and having existed for a 'long long time' and so also 'Surya', consequently, no injunction could be granted with respect to the word 'Surya'. I feel this order is of no help to the defendant. It is not that the defendant is also using the word 'MOON' or its Hindi equivalent. The word used is 'MOOR' which is as different from 'MOON' as cheese is from chalk. In any case, the perusal of the order would go to show that my learned brother was also swayed by the fact that the differences between the two contesting trade marks were visible to the naked eye. It is not so in the present case. I have looked at the design, the lettering and the get up of 'MOON' and so also of 'MOOR' not once but repeatedly and despite my tired eyes I could discern no difference except, of course, in the spelling relating to only one out of the four letters and that too concerning the last one which is so placed that it can stump any one not warned earlier. Surely, any reasonable person including of course an unwary customer, would get confused.

(5) For what has been recorded by me above, I pass an ad interim order restraining the defendant from using the word 'MOON' in the manner it has done till today and this, Of course, would include the style of its lettering, its colour scheme and general get-up However, I may hasten to add that nothing said in this order shall be read as an expression of opinion on the merits of the case. 15-11-1995 Put up on 12th March, 1996 for framing of issues.

Continue Your Research


AI Briefs · Semantic Search · Save & annotate judgments

Start your 7-day free trial