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Muhammad Ali Vs. Kalian Singh

Muhammad Ali vs Kalian Singh

Type Court Judgment Court Allahabad Decided Dec 31, 1969
~2 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/495758

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Citation
Court
Allahabad High Court
Judge
Decided On
Subject
Tenancy

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Suit for profits - Sir land--Ex-proprietary tenant--Rent--Act XVIII of 1873 (North-Western Provinces Rent Act), Sections 7, 14. - - How it would possibly be applied in a case like the present in which Sultan Singh has no separate holding but holds jointly with his brothers the sir land aforesaid, it is not now nec...

Key legal issue
Tenancy

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Muhammad Ali

Respondent

Kalian Singh

Legal References

Reported In
(1875)ILR1All659

Excerpt

suit for profits - sir land--ex-proprietary tenant--rent--act xviii of 1873 (north-western provinces rent act), sections 7, 14. - - how it would possibly be applied in a case like the present in which sultan singh has no separate holding but holds jointly with his brothers the sir land aforesaid, it is not now necessary to discuss......singh by purchase at auction. the sir land is not included in the rent roll, but is admitted by the defendant to be assessable at five rupees per bigha. the court of first instance considered the plaintiff to be entitled to a third of the assessable rent, after making the deduction of four annas per bigha required by section 7 of act xviii of 1873 in favour of an ex-proprietary tenant. the lower appellate court has ruled that ho is not entitled to claim a share of the profits from the sir land aforesaid, because it has not been assessed with rent under section 14 of the act above-mentioned. the special appeal calls in question the correctness of the ruling. the section on which it purports to be based provides for the enhancement or determination of the rent of an ex-proprietary tenant. how it would possibly be applied in a case like the present in which sultan singh has no separate holding but holds jointly with his brothers the sir land aforesaid, it is not now necessary to discuss. there is some show of reason in the appellant's contention that, if action in the matter should be taken under the section, it ought to be taken by the defendant who is the lambardar of the mahal. but whatever may be the course proper to be taken for the purpose of assessing the sir land or sultan singh's share of it with rent, we are not prepared to admit that, because such course had not been taken, the plaintiff is debarred from claiming and obtaining his fair share in the profits of the sir-holding. to this he seems entitled in reason and equity, and we decree the appeal with costs, reversing the lower appellate court's decree and restoring that of the court of first instance.

Full Judgment

Pearson, J.

1. It appears that the mahal of which the plaintiff claims one share of the profits of 1283 Fasli belonged in equal shares to the defendant and his two brothers, who hold 159 high as and 9 biswas of land as sir in partnership. The plaintiff recently acquired the share of one of the brothers by name Sultan Singh by purchase at auction. The sir land is not included in the rent roll, but is admitted by the defendant to be assessable at five rupees per bigha. The Court of First Instance considered the plaintiff to be entitled to a third of the assessable rent, after making the deduction of four annas per bigha required by Section 7 of Act XVIII of 1873 in favour of an ex-proprietary tenant. The lower Appellate Court has ruled that ho is not entitled to claim a share of the profits from the sir land aforesaid, because it has not been assessed with rent under Section 14 of the Act above-mentioned. The special appeal calls in question the correctness of the ruling. The section on which it purports to be based provides for the enhancement or determination of the rent of an ex-proprietary tenant. How it would possibly be applied in a case like the present in which Sultan Singh has no separate holding but holds jointly with his brothers the sir land aforesaid, it is not now necessary to discuss. There is some show of reason in the appellant's contention that, if action in the matter should be taken under the section, it ought to be taken by the defendant who is the lambardar of the mahal. But whatever may be the course proper to be taken for the purpose of assessing the sir land or Sultan Singh's share of it with rent, we are not prepared to admit that, because such course had not been taken, the plaintiff is debarred from claiming and obtaining his fair share in the profits of the sir-holding. To this he seems entitled in reason and equity, and we decree the appeal with costs, reversing the lower Appellate Court's decree and restoring that of the Court of First Instance.

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