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Sukhwasi and ors. Vs. Commissioner, Kanpur Division and ors.

Sukhwasi and ors. vs Commissioner, Kanpur Division and ors.

Type Court Judgment Court Allahabad Decided Aug 21, 2007
~5 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/490693

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Citation
Court
Allahabad High Court
Judge
Decided On
Subject
Property

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

- LAND ACQUISITION ACT, 1894 [C.A. No. 1/1894]. Section 4; [Sushil Harkauli, S.K. Singh & Krishna Murari, JJ] Acquisition of land Held, Court cannot issue a Writ of Mandamus directing the State Authorities to acquire a particular land. Land acquisition is not purely ministerial act to be performed by executive No...

Key legal issue
Property

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Sukhwasi and ors.

Respondent

Commissioner, Kanpur Division and ors.

Legal References

Cases Referred
Chaturghan v. State
Reported In
2007(4)AWC3310

Excerpt

.....act, 1894. it would, however, be open to the court in exercise of that power to invite the attention of the executive to any public purpose and the need for land for meeting that public purpose and to require the executive to take a decision, even a reasoned decision, with regard to the same in accordance with the statutory provisions, perhaps even within a reasonable time frame. however, the power of the court under article 226 must necessarily stop at that. thereafter, if the decision taken by the executive is capable of challenge and, there exist appropriate legal grounds for such challenge, it may also be open to the court to quash the decision and to require reconsideration. but no direction in the nature of mandamus whether interim or final can be issued by the court under article 226 to the executive to necessarily acquire a particular area of a particular piece of land for a particular public purpose. section 4; compulsory acquisition of land powers of state government held, renewal of lease in favour of petitioners would not take away power of state government of compulsory acquisition of land. renewal of lease would at best be taken into consideration for determining quantum of compensation. - copies of some more documents pertaining to allotment like z......persons, i.e., by the surviving allottees and legal representatives of deceased allottees. through annexure-5 to the writ petition copies of reports of lekhpal, supervisor kanoongo, order of tehsildar, second report of supervisor kanoongo, second order of tehsildr, order of r.n. singh have been filed. copies of some more documents pertaining to allotment like z.a. form no. 57b have also been filed.4. thereafter petitioners filed restoration application for recalling the order dated 18.9.1997. the application was filed on 24.2.1998. alongwith restoration application stay application was also filed. collector, kannauj dismissed the stay application through order dated 3.8.1998. against the said order rejecting the stay application revision was filed being revision no. 34 of 1998. on the revision notice was issued by commissioner, kanpur division, kanpur on 11.8.1998 and it was directed that stay application would be considered after receipt of the file of the court below. afterwards the revision was dismissed as not maintainable on 29.10.1998. said order has been challenged through this writ petition. orders passed by collectors, farrukhabad and kannauj dated 18.9.1997 and 3.8.1998 have also been challenged through this writ petition.5. learned counsel are not aware about the fate of restoration application filed by the petitioner.6. in the counter-affidavit in para 18 it has been stated that the land has been allotted to 52 deserving candidates by land management committee through resolution dated 30.3.1998.7. it is correct that if allotment proceedings have been forged or fake then absolutely no relief can be granted to the petitioners. besides that petitioner will also be liable to be prosecuted. however, even while cancelling or setting aside forged fake proceedings or declaring proceedings as forged and fake it is necessary to hear the affected persons. i have discussed this aspect in detail in the authority in. chaturghan v. state 2005 (98) rd 244 : 2005 (2).....

Full Judgment

S.U. Khan, J.

1. Heard learned Counsel for the parties.

2. Property in dispute is situate in a village of Tehsil Chibra Mau. Before 17.9.1997 the said Tehsil was included in District Farrukhabad and thereafter it was included in District Kannauj. On 17.9.1997 a recommendation was made by Additional District Magistrate to the District Magistrate, Farrukhabad and on the next date, i.e., 18.9.1997 District Magistrate, Farrukhabad passed an order which is contained in Annexure-3 to the writ petition. In the said order it is mentioned that Pradhan of the village had given an application stating therein that about two to two and half years before previous Pradhan and previous lekhpal had prepared a fake allotment file of land of Gram Sabha of the said village and proceedings were being initiated on the basis of the said file at the time of giving the. application by Pradhan. Report was called for from the tehsildar who submitted the report on 12.9.1997 and stated that allotment in favour of 49 persons was shown to have been approved by R. N. Singh, Deputy Collector on 22.2.1995 while at that time the job of the Deputy Collector was being performed by the then Additional District Magistrate. The District Magistrate held that from the perusal of file it was clear that entire file had subsequently been prepared in a forged and fake manner (farji) hence it was not possible to affect mutation and delivery of possession on the basis of the said file.

3. According to the petitioners Land Management Committee passed the resolution on 7.2.1995 allotting different portions of Gram Sabha land to 49 selected persons. This writ petition has been filed by 72 persons, i.e., by the surviving allottees and legal representatives of deceased allottees. Through Annexure-5 to the writ petition copies of reports of lekhpal, Supervisor Kanoongo, order of Tehsildar, Second report of Supervisor Kanoongo, Second order of Tehsildr, order of R.N. Singh have been filed. Copies of some more documents pertaining to allotment like Z.A. form No. 57B have also been filed.

4. Thereafter petitioners filed restoration application for recalling the order dated 18.9.1997. The application was filed on 24.2.1998. Alongwith restoration application stay application was also filed. Collector, Kannauj dismissed the stay application through order dated 3.8.1998. Against the said order rejecting the stay application revision was filed being Revision No. 34 of 1998. On the revision notice was issued by Commissioner, Kanpur Division, Kanpur on 11.8.1998 and it was directed that stay application would be considered after receipt of the file of the court below. Afterwards the revision was dismissed as not maintainable on 29.10.1998. Said order has been challenged through this writ petition. Orders passed by Collectors, Farrukhabad and Kannauj dated 18.9.1997 and 3.8.1998 have also been challenged through this writ petition.

5. Learned Counsel are not aware about the fate of restoration application filed by the petitioner.

6. In the counter-affidavit in para 18 it has been stated that the land has been allotted to 52 deserving candidates by Land Management Committee through resolution dated 30.3.1998.

7. It is correct that if allotment proceedings have been forged or fake then absolutely no relief can be granted to the petitioners. Besides that petitioner will also be liable to be prosecuted. However, even while cancelling or setting aside forged fake proceedings or declaring proceedings as forged and fake it is necessary to hear the affected persons. I have discussed this aspect in detail in the authority in. Chaturghan v. State 2005 (98) RD 244 : 2005 (2) AWC 1256.

8. Accordingly, it is directed that Collector, Kannauj shall after hearing the petitioners or such petitioners who appear before him and after hearing Land Management Committee/Gram Sabha and taking assistance of concerned Revenue Officers and officials shall decide as to whether any genuine allotment took place in 1995 as alleged by the petitioners or not. The subsequent 52 allottees may also be heard. In case Collector, Kannauj after hearing the petitioners finds that the earlier proceedings were fake and forged then not only the said proceedings shall be cancelled but first information report shall also be at once lodged against all the allottees and such revenue officials/officers who are found involved therein. However, in case the earlier allotment is found to be genuine then possession must be delivered to the petitioners.

9. Until decision of the Collector, petitioners shall not interfere in the possession of the subsequent 52 allottees. All the petitioners are directed to appear before Collector, Kannauj on 30.10.2007 alongwith certified copy of this order. Petitioners are also directed to get published in dally Hindi news paper Dalnik Jagran the information containing sufficient details to the effect that matter would be heard by the Collector, Kannauj on 30.10.2007 in pursuance of this order and the 52 subsequent allottees whose names must be mentioned therein can also appear before the Collector on 30.10.2007. Advertisement must be published in the news paper of any date of September, 2007. Copy of the news papers shall also be annexed alongwith the application and certified copy of this judgment. In case Collector after hearing the petitioners or those petitioners who appear before him finds that the earlier allotment was fake, forged or farji then criminal proceedings shall be initiated only against those petitioners/alleged allottees of 1995 who file application and appear before the Collector. If any allottee/petitioner does not file application before the Collector, criminal proceedings need not be launched against him, however allotment of 1995 in his favour even if genuine, shall stand automatically cancelled.

10. Writ petition accordingly disposed of.

11. Officer is directed to supply a copy of this order free of cost to Shrl N.P. Pandey, learned standing Counsel for communication to Collector, Kannauj within two weeks.

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