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Parasu Ram Vs. State of U.P. and ors.

Parasu Ram vs State of U.P. and ors.

Disposition Petition dismissed Court Allahabad Decided Apr 21, 2004
~5 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/485483

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Citation
Court
Allahabad High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
C.M.W.P. No. 39394 of 2003
Subject
Constitution;Civil
Disposition
Petition dismissed

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

- - Shah Mantled Chandulal (supra) wherein it has clearly been held in paragraph 8 that if the application Under Section 18 has not been made within time the Collector has no power to make a reference. In view of the decision of the Supreme Court the observation made in the decision of the Division Bench in Savitr...

Key legal issue
Constitution;Civil
Outcome / disposition
Petition dismissed
Acts & sections
Land Acquisition Act, 1894 - Sections 18 and 18(2)

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Parasu Ram

Advocate S.N. Singh and ;A.K. Rai, Advs.

Respondent

State of U.P. and ors.

Advocate Arvind Srivastava and ;Vinod Misra, Advs., ;S.P. Kesherwani, Additional S.C. and ;A.P. Sahi, S.C.

Legal References

Acts
Land Acquisition Act, 1894 - Sections 18 and 18(2)
Cases Referred
Special Duty (Land Acquisition) v. S.M. Chandulal (supra
Reported In
2004(4)AWC3422

Excerpt

- - shah mantled chandulal (supra) wherein it has clearly been held in paragraph 8 that if the application under section 18 has not been made within time the collector has no power to make a reference. in view of the decision of the supreme court the observation made in the decision of the division bench in savitri devi's case (supra) to the contrary is not good law......that application as to whether the applicant or representative was present before the s.l.a.o. when he gave the award. it also does not mention when the notice under section 12(2) was received by the applicant or whether he received it at all. in fact the plea taken in the application under section 18 was that he was pursuing the proceedings under section 30 of the act, and hence the delay should be condoned. even if that is so it only means that the applicant himself admits that his application was time barred but he is seeking for condonation of delay. this cannot be done as held by the supreme court in officer on special duty (land acquisition) v. shah manilal chandulal (supra).10. moreover a perusal of the application under section 18 copy of which is annexure-3 to the writ petition and affidavit in support thereof shows that it has been mentioned in paragraph 5 that the application under section 30 was decided on 16.11.1996 but application under section 18 was filed on 21.1.1997 that is beyond six weeks from 16.11.1996.11. since we are of the opinion that the decision of this court in smt. savitri devi v. state of u. p. (supra) does not lay down the correct law, inasmuch as it holds that the collector cannot dismiss an application under section 18 as time barred, which is contrary to the supreme court decision in officer on special duty (land acquisition) v. s.m. chandulal (supra), we would ordinarily have referred the matter to a larger bench.' however, from a perusal of the judgment in savitri devi's case (supra) we find that that decision is wholly distinguishable as in that case the petitioner's version was that she had no knowledge of the award and no notice was served on her under section 12(2). that is not the pleading of the petitioner in his application under section 18 in this case. hence, savitri devi's case (supra) has no application here, and there is therefore, no need to refer the matter to a larger bench.12. hence, we find no infirmity in.....

Full Judgment

M. Katju and R.S. Tripathi, JJ.

1. This writ petition has been filed against the impugned order dated 18.7.2003, passed by the Additional District Magistrate (Land Acquisition), Gautam Buddh Nagar.

2. Heard learned counsel for the parties.

3. It appears that the Special Land Acquisition Officer. Gautam Buddh Nagar gave an award Under Section 11 of the Land Acquisition Act on 20.9.2003 but the petitioner filed an application Under Section 18 of the Act only on 21.1.1997. That application has been dismissed as time barred by the impugned order.

4. The limitation for filing an application Under Section 18 has been mentioned in the proviso to Section 18(2) of the Act which states :

'Provided that every such application shall be made :

(a) if the person making it was present or represented before the Collector at the time when he made his award, within six weeks from the date of the Collector's award.

(b) In other cases, within six weeks of the receipt of the notice from the Collector Under Section 12, sub- section (2), or within six months from the date of the Collector's award, whichever period shall first expire.'

5. It may be mentioned that there is no power In the Collector to condone the delay in filing the application Under Section 18.

6. In Officer on Special Duty (Land Acquisition) v. Shah Manilal Chandulal, (1996) 9 SCC 414, the Supreme Court has held that the Collector/L.A.O. has no power to condone the delay.

7. Learned counsel for the petitioner has relied on the Division Bench decision of this Court In Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 44080 of 2003, Smt. Savitri Devi v. State of U. P. and Ors., decided on 30.9.2003. In that decision a general mandamus has been issued to the State Government that whenever there is a dispute regarding limitation, such authority shall adjudicate the same and refer it to the Court as contemplated Under Section 18 of the Act, even if the authority is of the view that the application is time barred.

8. This Division Bench has not noticed the decision of the Supreme Court in Officer on Special Duty (Land Acquisition) v. Shah Mantled Chandulal (supra) wherein it has clearly been held in paragraph 8 that if the application Under Section 18 has not been made within time the Collector has no power to make a reference. In view of the decision of the Supreme Court the observation made in the decision of the Division Bench in Savitri Devi's case (supra) to the contrary is not good law.

9. In the present case, the application Under Section 18 copy of which is Annexure-3 to the writ petition shows that the petitioner's case was never that his application Under Section 18 was within time. In that application he has not mentioned that he had no knowledge of the award. It is not stated in that application as to whether the applicant or representative was present before the S.L.A.O. when he gave the award. It also does not mention when the notice Under Section 12(2) was received by the applicant or whether he received it at all. In fact the plea taken in the application Under Section 18 was that he was pursuing the proceedings Under Section 30 of the Act, and hence the delay should be condoned. Even if that is so it only means that the applicant himself admits that his application was time barred but he is seeking for condonation of delay. This cannot be done as held by the Supreme Court in Officer on Special Duty (Land Acquisition) v. Shah Manilal Chandulal (supra).

10. Moreover a perusal of the application Under Section 18 copy of which is Annexure-3 to the writ petition and affidavit in support thereof shows that it has been mentioned in paragraph 5 that the application Under Section 30 was decided on 16.11.1996 but application Under Section 18 was filed on 21.1.1997 that is beyond six weeks from 16.11.1996.

11. Since we are of the opinion that the decision of this Court in Smt. Savitri Devi v. State of U. P. (supra) does not lay down the correct law, inasmuch as it holds that the Collector cannot dismiss an application Under Section 18 as time barred, which is contrary to the Supreme Court decision in Officer on Special Duty (Land Acquisition) v. S.M. Chandulal (supra), we would ordinarily have referred the matter to a larger Bench.' However, from a perusal of the Judgment in Savitri Devi's case (supra) we find that that decision is wholly distinguishable as in that case the petitioner's version was that she had no knowledge of the award and no notice was served on her Under Section 12(2). That is not the pleading of the petitioner in his application Under Section 18 in this case. Hence, Savitri Devi's case (supra) has no application here, and there is therefore, no need to refer the matter to a larger Bench.

12. Hence, we find no infirmity in the order dated 18.7.2003. The petition is dismissed.

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