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Bharosa Vs. Emperor

Bharosa vs Emperor

Type Court Judgment Court Allahabad Decided Apr 17, 1914
~2 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/473995

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Citation
Court
Allahabad
Judge
Decided On
Subject
Labour and Industrial

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Workmen's Breach 'of Contract Act (XIII of 1859), Sections 2, 5 - Workman earning his living by laying and burning bricks, whether labourer within, Act--Order for refund after lapse of fixed for performance of contract, whether valid. - - 339-10-0 advanced to him and when he failed to pay, he directed him to be im...

Key legal issue
Labour and Industrial

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Bharosa

Respondent

Emperor

Legal References

Cases Referred
Khoda Bakhsh v. Moti Lal Johori
Reported In
AIR1914All194; 25Ind.Cas.351

Excerpt

workmen's breach 'of contract act (xiii of 1859), sections 2, 5 - workman earning his living by laying and burning bricks, whether labourer within, act--order for refund after lapse of fixed for performance of contract, whether valid. - - 339-10-0 advanced to him and when he failed to pay, he directed him to be imprisoned for two months. reading the language of the act and giving to it its ordinary plain meaning, i fail to see why the fact that the period had elapsed should prevent a magistrate from passing, an order for refund of the money advanced......the case i have no hesitation in holding that the applicant is a labourer within the meaning of the act. it is not a case of a contract to supply bricks, but a case of a contract to do some work by one who is a workman earning his living by laying and burning bricks.2. the next contention was that as the period of time within which he was to perform the contract had elapsed no order under the act could be passed in regard to payment, and in this respect 1 am referred to khoda bakhsh v. moti lal jaihori 11 c.w.n. 247 : 5 cr.l.j. 66 and narsing prasad singh v. emperor 35 c. 1028 : 12 c.w.n. 869 : 8 c.l.j. 312 : 8 cr.l.j. 134. the two judges who decided the latter case differred on the point in question. reading the language of the act and giving to it its ordinary plain meaning, i fail to see why the fact that the period had elapsed should prevent a magistrate from passing, an order for refund of the money advanced. the case reported as khoda bakhsh v. moti lal johori 11 c.w.n. 247 : 5 cr.l.j. 66 gives no reason whatever for the opinion expressed therein nor does the decision in narsing prasad singh v.. emperor 35 c. 1028 : 12 c.w.n. 869 : 8 c.l.j. 312 : 8 cr.l.j. 134. give any further reasons. there is nothing in the language of the act which makes such an order impossible or incorrect. the application, therefore, fails and is dismissed. the applicant who is on bail will have to surrender unless he pays the amount.

Full Judgment

Tudball, J.

1. This is an application in revision in a case under Act XIII of 1859. The applicant was ordered by a Magistrate to refund the sum of Rs. 339-10-0 advanced to him and when he failed to pay, he directed him to be imprisoned for two months. This order was slightly modified by the Sessions Judge who reduced the sum from Rs. 339-10-0 to Rs. 239-10-0. The first contention on behalf of the applicant is that the case is one which does not fall within the purview of the Act. After an examination of the contract made between the parties and the evidence in the case I have no hesitation in holding that the applicant is a labourer within the meaning of the Act. It is not a case of a contract to supply bricks, but a case of a contract to do some work by one who is a workman earning his living by laying and burning bricks.

2. The next contention was that as the period of time within which he was to perform the contract had elapsed no order under the Act could be passed in regard to payment, and in this respect 1 am referred to Khoda Bakhsh v. Moti Lal Jaihori 11 C.W.N. 247 : 5 Cr.L.J. 66 and Narsing Prasad Singh v. Emperor 35 C. 1028 : 12 C.W.N. 869 : 8 C.L.J. 312 : 8 Cr.L.J. 134. The two Judges who decided the latter case differred on the point in question. Reading the language of the Act and giving to it its ordinary plain meaning, I fail to see why the fact that the period had elapsed should prevent a Magistrate from passing, an order for refund of the money advanced. The case reported as Khoda Bakhsh v. Moti Lal Johori 11 C.W.N. 247 : 5 Cr.L.J. 66 gives no reason whatever for the opinion expressed therein nor does the decision in Narsing Prasad Singh v.. Emperor 35 C. 1028 : 12 C.W.N. 869 : 8 C.L.J. 312 : 8 Cr.L.J. 134. give any further reasons. There is nothing in the language of the Act which makes such an order impossible or incorrect. The application, therefore, fails and is dismissed. The applicant who is on bail will have to surrender unless he pays the amount.

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