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Prakash S. and anr. Vs. Managing Director, Apsrtc and ors.

Prakash S. and anr. vs Managing Director, Apsrtc and ors.

Disposition Appeal dismissed Court Andhra Pradesh Decided Jul 20, 1999
~5 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/443914

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Citation
Court
Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
W.A. No. 886/1998
Subject
Labour and Industrial
Disposition
Appeal dismissed

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Labour and Industrial - inordinate delay - Regulation 17 of Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation Employees (Recruitment) Regulations, 1966 and Article 226 of Constitution of India - appellants appointed on contract basis in 1976 - services of appellant regularized under Regulation 17 with effect from 1977...

Key legal issue
Labour and Industrial
Outcome / disposition
Appeal dismissed
Acts & sections
Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation Employees (Recruitment) Regulations, 1966 - Regulation 17; Constitution of India - Article 226

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Prakash S. and anr.

Advocate V. Narasimha Goud, Adv.

Respondent

Managing Director, Apsrtc and ors.

Advocate K. Harinath, Standing Counsel

Legal References

Acts
Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation Employees (Recruitment) Regulations, 1966 - Regulation 17; Constitution of India - Article 226
Reported In
1999(6)ALT684; (2000)ILLJ1351AP

Excerpt

.....schools (conditions of service) regulations act, 1978 [act no. 3/1978]. sections 9 & 2(21): jurisdiction of school tribunal whether a school run by cantonment board is not a recognised school within the meaning of section 2(21)? - held, the act is enacted to regulate recruitments and conditions of employees in certain private schools and provisions of the act shall apply to all private schools in the state whether receiving any grant-in-aid from the state government or not. private school is defined in section 2(2) of the act as a recognised school established or administered by a management other than the government or a local authority. recognised means recognised by director, the divisional board or state board. thus as far as the first part of the definition of being recognised is concerned, it includes, as stated above, four directors, the divisional boards and four state boards. the second part of this definition which comes after the comma refers to any officer authorised by director or by any of such boards. the question to be examined is whether school run by the cantonment board could be said to be one run by any such boards. a private school has to be recognised by the state or the divisional board or by any officer authorised in that behalf. when this phrase namely: recognised by any officer authorised by the director or by any such boards, is included in the latter part of section 2(21), such boards will be of the level of the state board or the divisional board. the boards referred to in the definition of the word recognised means the boards which deal with education at levels other than that of the level at which primary schools are operating. thus for being recognised, the school has to be recognised by the board and therefore, it has to be operating at a higher level i.e., secondary level. section 2(21) of the act defines the term recognised. the last clause therein is by any of such boards. the term such is defined in oxford dictionary as..........of uttar pradesh, : [1985]1scr70 , in support of the contention that delay per se does not disentitle relief if the claim is legitimate.5. we are not inclined to go into the question whether the appellants' claim to regularisation from the date of their initial appointment in 1976 is valid and whether consequent upon such review they are entitled to restoration of seniority and promotions. the fact of the matter is that against the orders of regularisation in proceedings dated october 8, 1977, which accorded the appellants regular appointments with effect from october 1, 1977, the appellants have chosen to make even departmental representation only in the year 1996, 19 years after the event and have filed the writ petition in 1997 (sic), 20 years from the date of regularisation proceedings. in this long period of time a number of other employees would have had their status of seniority fertilized into a status of legitimate expectation and hope that it is not liable to be disturbed. grant of relief to the appellants at this stage would upset and disturb such settled expectations of seniority. the promotions of the alleged juniors in 1996 and the rejection of the appellants' representations by the 3rd respondents proceedings dated december 21, 1996, are but a reflection of the status of the appellants which has been settled for nearly a period of 20 years. the appellants have thus by their negligence and laches lost all claims to challenge the proceedings dated october 8, 1977. the dismissal of the writ petition by the learned single judge on the ground of inordinate laches and delay, cannot thus be faulted. the decision of the learned single judge suffers from no error in the application of law or discretion. the appeal thus fails and is accordingly dismissed, in the circumstances of the case, however, without costs.

Full Judgment

ORDER

Goda Raghuram, J.

1. This appeal is directed against the judgment of the learned single Judge dated October 20, 1997 in Writ Petition No. 1786 of 1997, dismissing the writ petition. The appellants filed the writ petition assailing the proceedings of the Personnel Officer, Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation, Rangareddy Region, (3rd respondent herein), dated December 21, 1996 and the non-review of their seniority giving them the benefit of regularisation of their services from the date of their initial appointment. By proceedings dated April 27, 1976 the appellants herein were appointed as temporary Conductors on contract basis upto July 31, 1976, though on scale of pay, along with certain others. By subsequent proceedings dated October 8, 1977 the appellants along with others were appointed under Regulation 17 of the Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation Employees (Recruitment) Regulations, 1966, with effect from October 1, 1977 on scale of pay with usual allowances. It was pleaded in the writ petition that the appellants made number of representations to the 3rd and 2nd respondents including the representations dated July 22, 1996 and October 29, 1996, but to no avail. It was further contended that contrary to certain Circulars of the Corporation they were not given the benefit of regularisation from the initial date of their appointment in 1976 and further that some others who were allegedly junior to them, were given such a benefit. Since such juniors who were extended the benefit of counting the seniority from the date of their respective initial appointments, were further promoted to the post of DC/Controller in 1996, the post to which promotions are made on seniority alone, the appellants were prejudicially affected and made representations. The further contention in the writ petition was that the appellants got issued advocate notices dated November 16, 1996 and November 18, 1996 addressed to the 2nd respondent, which resulted in a reply by the 3rd respondent dated December 21, 1996 rejecting the plea of the appellants. Constrained thereby they filed the Writ petition.

2. By the judgment under appeal, the learned single Judge declined to exercise the jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution on the ground that the relief claimed by the appellants was barred by delay and laches inasmuch as the Court was approached after lapse of 20 years and that too without any adequate or sustainable reason.

3. In the appeal before us, learned Counsel for the appellants reiterated the self-same grounds which were rejected by the learned single Judge. It is contended that in 1976 the appellants were appointed after process of selection and despite the appointments being made on temporary and on contract basis, the appointments were regular appointments and that they were entitled to count their seniority from the date of initial appointment and also for the reason that similarly situated persons have been extended such a benefit. The Corporation in its counter affidavit in the writ petition, however, contended that the appointments are temporary appointments, to non-substantive vacancies in order to meet the exigencies of peak season and that the process of selection was adhered to even for such temporary appointments to avoid arbitrariness and nepotism in the appointment process and that on the availability of clear vacancies the services of the appellants and others were regularised with effect from 1977 by the proceedings dated October 8, 1977. The Corporation also urged that the writ petition was hopelessly barred by delay and laches.

4. Learned Counsel for the appellants cited a decision of the Supreme Court in Pushpa Agarwal v. U. P. P. S. C. 1999 (2) LLN 1030, in support of the contention that they are entitled to regularisation from the date of their initial appointment. The appellants' counsel also relied on another decision of the Supreme Court in G.P. Doval v. Chief Secretary, Government of Uttar Pradesh, : [1985]1SCR70 , in support of the contention that delay per se does not disentitle relief if the claim is legitimate.

5. We are not inclined to go into the question whether the appellants' claim to regularisation from the date of their initial appointment in 1976 is valid and whether consequent upon such review they are entitled to restoration of seniority and promotions. The fact of the matter is that against the orders of regularisation in proceedings dated October 8, 1977, which accorded the appellants regular appointments with effect from October 1, 1977, the appellants have chosen to make even departmental representation only in the year 1996, 19 years after the event and have filed the writ petition in 1997 (sic), 20 years from the date of regularisation proceedings. In this long period of time a number of other employees would have had their status of seniority fertilized into a status of legitimate expectation and hope that it is not liable to be disturbed. Grant of relief to the appellants at this stage would upset and disturb such settled expectations of seniority. The promotions of the alleged juniors in 1996 and the rejection of the appellants' representations by the 3rd respondents proceedings dated December 21, 1996, are but a reflection of the status of the appellants which has been settled for nearly a period of 20 years. The appellants have thus by their negligence and laches lost all claims to challenge the proceedings dated October 8, 1977. The dismissal of the writ petition by the learned single Judge on the ground of inordinate laches and delay, cannot thus be faulted. The decision of the learned single Judge suffers from no error in the application of law or discretion. The appeal thus fails and is accordingly dismissed, in the circumstances of the case, however, without costs.

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