Full Judgment
2. Heard both sides. The Chartered Accountant representing the appellants submitted that any penalty could not be sustained on the basis of the finding recorded by the lower appellate authority. No mens rea was found against the appellants by the Commissioner (Appeals) and, therefore, it was not proper on his part to sustain the penalties imposed by the original authority. Reliance was placed on decisions of the Supreme Court and the Tribunal as under :-P & B Pharmaceutical Pvt. Ltd. v. C.C.E. - 2003 (153) E.L.T. 14 (S.C.).
(2) Indian Petrochemicals Corporation Ltd. v. C.C.E. - 2003 (58) R.L.T. 132.
4. We have carefully examined the submissions. It has been submitted on behalf of the appellants that any allegation of suppression of facts, mis-statement of facts, fraud, etc., had not been raised against the party in the show cause notices issued to them by the department. This submission has not been contested before us. A perusal of the impugned order shows that the appellants had paid the differential duty soon after they realised their mistake of taking 6.06% of cost of production as notional profit instead of 15% effective from 1-7-2000, for inclusion in the assessable value of the goods. The only finding recorded by the Commissioner (Appeals) with regard to the delayed payment of differential duty is that the party wanted to use government money to their advantage with mala fide intention. We find that this finding of the Commissioner (Appeals) is clearly beyond the scope of the show cause notices, wherein there was no allegation of mala fides against the party. Hence, the very foundation set up by the lower appellate authority for sustaining the penalty imposed on the party by the original authority turns out to be factually and legally unfounded.
Therefore, we are unable to uphold the decision of the lower appellate authority. We set aside the impugned order and allow these appeals.