Full Judgment
2. I have heard the Departmental representative. The respondent is absent and unrepresented despite the notice.
3. The ground in the appeal is that although the refund was paid on 10-9-1991, notice was issued on 16-9-1992 for the amount erroneously refunded. Therefore, the refund claim was still pending when Section 11B was amended on 29-9-1991. The Supreme Court's judgment in Union of India v. Jain Spinners Ltd., 4. It will be clear from the above narration that the order for refund was passed on 10-9-1991. The assessee subsequently took credit of the amount refunded in its modvat account. While the date of taking credit is not known, it is not the contention in the appeal that it was taken after 20-9-1991. A constitution bench of the Supreme Court considered in its judgment in Mafatlal Industries v. Union of India, 1997 (89) ELT 247 the retrospective application of Section 11B. It said that the provisions of amended Section 11B apply to all proceedings where the refund has been made finally or unconditionally and where the refund proceedings had been finally terminated, in the sense that the period for filing the appeal against the order of refund has also expired before September 1991, they could not be reopened. In this case, however, the notice issued under Section 11A for recovery of refund was issued on 6-3-1992, within the period provided in Section 11A of six months from the payment of the refund. Therefore, applying the ratio of the judgment of Supreme Court, it will follow that the refund proceedings had not finally terminated. The Assistant Commissioner was therefore right in applying the provisions of Sub-section (2) of Section 11B of the Act. It is not contended before me by the assessee that incidence of duty has not in fact been passed on. Therefore the denial to it of the refund by the Assistant Commissioner is correct.
Hence the order of the Assistant Commissioner directing recovery from the assessee of the amount refunded and ordering its deposit in the Consumer Welfare Fund is correct.