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Patents Act, 1970 (39 of 1970) Section 26

Title: In Cases of "obtaining" Controller May Treat the Patent as the Patent of Opponent

State: Central

Year: 1970

.....invention, so far as claimed in any claim of the complete specification, was obtained from the opponent in the manner set out in clause (a) of sub-section (2) of section 25 and revokes the patent on that ground, he may, on request by such opponent made in the prescribed manner, direct that the patent shall stand amended in the name of the opponent; (b) a part of an invention described in the complete specification was so obtained from the opponent, he may pass an order requiring that the specification be amended by the exclusion of that part of the invention. (2) Where an opponent has, before the date of the order of the Controller requiring the amendment of a complete specification referred to in clause (b) of sub-section (1), filed an application for a patent for an invention which included the whole or a part of the invention held to have been obtained from him and such application is pending, the Controller may treat such application and specification in so far as they relate to the invention held to have been obtained from him, as having been filed, for the purposes of this Act relating to the priority dates of claims of the complete specification, on the date on which.....

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Sale of Goods Act, 1930 Section 13

Title: When Condition to Be Treated as Warranty

State: Central

Year: 1930

( 1 ) Where a contract of sale is sub ject to any condition to be fulfilled by the seller, the buyer may waive the condition or elect to treat the breach of the condition as a breach of warranty and not as a ground for treating the contract as repudiated. ( 2 ) Where a contract of sale is not severable and the buyer has accepted the goods or part thereof,1[***] the breach of any condition to be fulfilled by the seller can only be treated as a breach of warranty and not as a ground for rejecting the goods and treating the contract as repudiated, unless there is a term of the contract, express or implied, to that effect. ( 3 ) Nothing in this section sh all affect the case of any condition or warranty fulfilment of which is excused by law by reason of impossibility or other wise. ______________________ 1 . The words "or where the contract is for specific goods the property in which has passed to the buyer" omitted by Act 33 of 1963 , sec. 3 (w .e.f . 22 - 9 - 1963 ).

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Mental Health Act, 1987 Section 25

Title: Order in Case of Mentally Ill Person Cruelly Treated or Not Under Proper Care and Control

State: Central

Year: 1987

.....proper care and control, or is ill-treated or neglected by any relative or other person having charge of such menially ill person, may report the fact to the Magistrate within the local limits of whose jurisdiction the mentally ill person resides. (3) If it appears to the Magistrate, on the report of a police officer or on the report or information derived from any other person, or otherwise that any mentally ill person within the local limits of his jurisdiction is not under proper care and control, or is ill -treated or neglected by any relative or other person having the charge of such mentally ill person, the Magistrate may cause the mentally ill person to be produced before him, and summon such relative or other person who is, or who ought to be in charge of, such mentally ill person. (4) If such relative or any other person is legally bound to maintain the mentally ill person, the Magistrate may, by order, require the relative or the other person to" take proper care of such mentally ill person and where such relative or other person wilfully neglects to comply with the said order, he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to two thousand rupees (5) If.....

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Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 Section 11

Title: Treating Animals Cruelly

State: Central

Year: 1960

.....pain or suffering. __________________________ 1. Substituted by Act 26 of 1982, sec. 10, for certain words (w.e.f. 30-7-1982). 2. Substituted by Act 26 of 1982, sec. 10, for "any domestic or captice animal" (w.e.f. 30-7-1982). 3. Substituted by Act 26 of 1982, sec. 10, for "any captive animal" (w.e.f. 30-7-1982) 4. Substituted by Act 26 of 1982, sec. 10, for clause (I) (w.e.f. 30-7-1982). 5. Substituted by Act 26 pf 1982, sec. 10, for clause (m) (w.e.f. 30-7-1982). 6. The words "for the purposes of his business" omitted by Act 26 of 1982, sec. 10 (w.e.f. 30-7-1982). 7. Substituted by Act 26 of 1982, sec. 16, for certain words (w.e.f. 30-7-1982). 8. Substituted by Act 26 of 1982, sec. 16, for "by other methods with a minimum of suffering" (w.e.f. 30-7-1982).

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Stage-carriages Act, 1861 Section 9

Title: Penalty for Ill-treating Animals

State: Central

Year: 1861

Any person who shall cruelly beat, ill-treat, override, abuse, torture or cause or procure to be cruelly beaten, ill-treated, overdriven, abused or tortured, any horse employed in drawing or harnessed to any stage-carriage, or who shall harness to or drive in any stage-carriage any horse which from sickness, age, wounds or other cause is unfit to be driven in such stage-carriage, shall for every such offence be liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred rupees.

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Bombay Children Act, 1948, (Maharashtra) Section 22

Title: Reports of Child Welfare Officers (Probation) and Other Reports to Be Treated Confidential

State: Maharashtra

Year: 1948

Reports of 1[Child Welfare Officers (Probation)] and other reports to be treated confidential The report of the 2[Child Welfare Officer, (Probation)] or any other report considered by the court under section 21 shall be treated as confidential : Provided that, if such report relates to the character, health or conduct of, or the circumstances in which, the child or parent is living, the court may, if it thinks expedient, communicate the substance thereof to the child or parent concerned, as the case may be, and may give the child or parent an opportunity to produce evidence as may be relevant to the matters stated in the report. ______________ 1. These words and brackets were substituted for the word "Probation Officers", ibid., section 8(2). 2. These words and brackets were substituted for the words "Probation Officer", ibid., section 8(1).

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Coast Guard Act, 1978 Section 21

Title: Ill-treating Subordinates

State: Central

Year: 1978

Any person subject to this Act who uses criminal force to or otherwise ill-treates any other person subject to this Act, being his subordinate in rank or position, shall, on conviction by a Coast Guard Court, be liable to suffer imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years or such less punishment as is in this Act mentioned.

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Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000 Section 51

Title: Reports to Be Treated as Confidential

State: Central

Year: 2000

The report of the probation officer or social worker considered by the competent authority shall be treated as confidential: Provided that the competent authority may, if it so thinks fit, communicate the substance thereof to the juvenile or the child or his parent or guardian and may give such juvenile, or the child, parent or guardian an opportunity of producing such evidence as may be relevant to the matter stated in the report.

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Hire-purchase Act, 1972 [Repealed] Section 5

Title: Two or More Agreements when Treated as a Single Hire-purchase Agreement

State: Central

Year: 1972

Where by virtue of two or more agreements in writing, none of which by itself constitutes a hire-purchase agreement, there is a bailment of goods and the bailee has an option to purchase the goods and the requirements of section 3 and section 4 are satisfied in relation to such agreements, the agreements shall be treated for the purposes of this Act as a single hire-purchase agreement made at the time when the last of the agreements was made.

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Army Act, 1950 Section 47

Title: Ill-treating a Subordinate

State: Central

Year: 1950

Any officer, junior commissioned officer, warrant officer or non-commissioned officer who uses criminal force to or otherwise ill-treats any person subject to this Act, being his subordinate in rank or position, shall, on conviction by court-martial, be liable to suffer imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years or such less punishment as is in this Act mentioned.

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