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Present Value - Law Dictionary Search Results

Home Dictionary Name: present value

Present value

The principal which drawing interest at a given rate will amount to the given sum at the date on which this is to be paid thus interest being at 6 the present value of 106 due one year hence is 100...


Presentation

Presentation, the offering by the patron of a benefice to the ordinary of a person to be instituted to the benefice. It must be in writing (29 Car. 2, c. 3), and is in the nature of letters-missive to the ordinary.The sovereign, as protector ecclesi', is the patron paramount of all benefices which do not belong to other patrons, and usually presents by letters-patent (26 Hen. 8, c. 1; 1 Eliz. c. 1).As to other patrons, the right of presentation is sometimes confounded with that of nomination; but presentation is the offering a person to the bishop, while nomination is the offering such a person to the patron. These two rights may co-exist in different persons; thus where an advowson is vested in trustees or mortgagees they have the right of presentation, while the right of nomination is in the cestui que trust, or mortgagors, but the trustees or the mortgagee must judge of the qualification of the nominee, Mirehouse on Advowsons, 136.A bishop has, by Canon 95 (which abridged the period...


Value

Value, a relative term. The value of a thing may refer to a certain standard with which the thing can be measured or compared. The factors of comparison should be capable of precise definition.The word 'value,' when used without adjunct, always means in political economy, value in exchange; or, as it has been called by Adam Smith and his successors, exchangeable value, a phrase which no amount of authority that can be quoted for it can make other than bad English. Mr. De Quincey substitutes the term 'exchange value,' which is unexceptionable, 1 Mill's Pol. Econ. 528, 578.The word 'value,' it is to be observed, has more than one meaning, and sometimes expresses the utility of some particular object, and sometimes the power of purchasing other goods which the possession of that object conveys. The one may be called 'value in use,' the other 'value in exchange.' The things which have the greatest value in use have frequently little or no value in exchange; and, on the contrary, those whic...


capitalize

capitalize -ized -iz·ing 1 a : to convert into capital [ the company's earnings] b : to treat as a capital expenditure rather than an ordinary and necessary expense [the cost of the merger must be capitalized] 2 a : to compute the present value of (an income extended over a period of time) compare amortize b : to convert (a periodic payment) into an equivalent capital sum [capitalized annuities] 3 : to supply capital for [had capitalized the business with her own savings] ...


duration

duration the number of years it will take to receive the present value of all future payments on a security to include both principal and interest. Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development ...


Glossic

A system of phonetic spelling based upon the present values of English letters but invariably using one symbol to represent one sound only...


Capitalise

Capitalise, to convert (a periodical income or payment) into an equivalent capital sum: to compute or realize the present value of such a payment for a definite or indefinite length of time, Steel Authority of India Ltd. v. State of Madhya Pradesh, (1999) 4 SCC 76....


Market value

Market value, The term 'market value' has ac-quired a definite connotation by judicial decisions. Any addition to the value of the land to the owner whose land is compulsorily acquired which addition is the result of such factors as are unrelated to the open market cannot be regarded as a part of the market value, Union of India v. Shri Ram Mehar, AIR 1973 SC 305: (1973) 2 SCR 720: (1973) 1 SCC 109.Market value means the price that a willing purchaser would pay to a willing seller for the property having due regard to its existing condition with all its existing advantages and its potential possibilities when laid out in the most advantageous manner excluding any advantages due to the carrying out of the scheme for which the property is compulsory acquired, Thakur Kanta Prasad Singh v. State of Bihar, AIR 1976 SC 2219: (1976) 3 SCC 772: (1976) 3 SCR 585; Prithvi Raj Taneja v. State of Madhya Pradesh, AIR 1977 SC 1560: (1977) 1 SCC 684: (1977) 2 SCR 633. (Land Acquisition Act, 1894, s. ...


Next presentation

Next presentation, the right to present to an ecclesiastical benefice on the occurrence of the next vacancy. The purchase of the next presentation of a vacant benefice is illegal and void; and a clerk could not purchase a next presentation, even if the church were full, with a view of presenting himself. The sale of next presentations is now abolished and the transfer of rights of patronage of a benefice strictly regulated by the Benefices Act,1898, and the rules made thereunder, and further restricted by the (English) Benefices Act,1898 (Amendment) Measure, 1923 (14 & 15 Geo. 5, No. 1)....


stated value

stated value : the value assigned in a corporation's books to stock and esp. to no-par value stock NOTE: Stated value is sometimes based on the actual amount received when stock is issued, but it can also be an arbitrarily low value. It has no relation to the market value of the stock. ...


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