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Made

Made, the word 'made' in rule 54(2) might refer to the proclamation of sale as well as announcement of the sale, as it says it shall be made and published in the manner provided by rule 54(2). The word 'made' cannot be taken to include the preparation of proclamation of sale as it was already provided by rule 66 and further the words 'made and published in the manner prescribed by rule 54, sub-rule (2)'. It would not be necessary to prepare a fresh proclamation of sale, Seshagiri Aiyar v. Valambal Ammal, AIR 1952 Mad 377 (381). (C.P.C. 1908, O. 21, R. 54)The word 'made' should be given the meaning as 'filed'. 'Filing' does not contemplate personal presentation. The applicant can use any mode he likes but the application should be received by the authority concerned within the time prescribed by law, Kanchan Singh v. State Transport Appellate Tribunal, AIR 1986 All 23 (25). [Motor Vehicles Act (4 of 1939), s. 58(2) Proviso]...


Until other provision is made

Until other provision is made, the provision ins. 14(b) of the 1969 Act is a temporary and transitional provision which continues until other provision is made. The Legislature does not say until other provision is made because the Legislature is always free to legislate. The words 'until other provision is made' mean provision which can be made by the legislature or by the Governor or the executive. The words 'until other provision is made' do not exclusively limit to legislate, N. Lakshmana Rao v. State of Karnataka, (1976) 2 SCC 502: AIR 1975 SC 1646 (1651). [Karnataka Compulsory Primary Education (Amendment and Misc. Provisions) Act, 1969, s. 14(b).]...


Made his appearance

Made his appearance, the words 'made his appearance' cannot be truncated from the particular context in which that expression is used. It is a salutary principle in the sphere of interpretation of statutory clauses that words in a provision must not be understood merely by their ordinary meanings dehors the context in which such words are used. The words 'made his appearance' in s. 167(5) are used along with the preceding words which by themselves form into a composite collocation as thus: 'From the date on which the accused was arrested or made his appearance'. The purpose of the sub-s. (5) is to impose a time schedule for completion of investiga-tion and such time schedule is to commence either 'from the date of arrest of the accused or the date when he made his appearance in Court', State of West Bengal v. Pranab Ranjan Roy, (1988) 3 SCC 209: AIR 1998 SC 1887 (1890). [Criminal Procedure Code, (20 of 1974), s. 167(5)]...


man made

Not of natural origin prepared or made by humans artificial of substances made by chemical reaction rather than extracted from a natural source as man made fibers man made gems Opposed to natural...


Ready made

Made already or beforehand in anticipation of need not made to order as ready made clothing ready made jokes...


In respect of any reference made to the court

In respect of any reference made to the court, what the clause 'in respect of any reference made to the court' means is that the provisions of the Central Act shall mutatis mutandis apply in respect of any reference intended, proposed, or asked, to be made, and not in respect of any reference already made, Kajari Lal Agarwala v. Union of India, AIR 1966 SC 1538 (1540): (1966) 3 SCR 141. [West Bengal Land (Requisition and Acquisition) Act, (2 of 1948), s. 8(2)]...


Made at any time after the first day of January 1946

Made at any time after the first day of January 1946, when it used the expression 'made at anytime after the first day of January, 1946, it meant only those transfers which were uncontroversially made after that date, Umesh Jha v. State, AIR 1956 Pat 425 (428). [Bihar Land Reforms Act, 1950, s. 2(h)]...


Made over

Made over, Where the words 'made over' or the word 'assign' are used the intention of the parties has to be looked into and that is whether the parties wanted to have an endorsement of the promissory note and not an assignment. If an endorsement contains words equivalent to a direction to pay, though there may not be the actual words connoting the direction it would amount to a direction to pay within the meaning of s. 16, P.K. Murugan v. Vallabhan Kantan Styled Kunhanunni, AIR 1955 Mad 53 (56). [Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, s. 16]...


Where promotions to a grade are made from more than one grade

Where promotions to a grade are made from more than one grade, the rule of seniority set out in Paragraph 5(ii) of the Memorandum dated December 22, 1959 would be attracted in all cases where promotions to a grade are made from more than one grade, irrespective as to whether these grades all belong to the same service or not. It would not be right to limit the applicability of the seniority rule set out in this provision by reading into it a limitation which is not there, merely because an illustration of the applicability of the seniority rule given in the Explanatory Note relates to a case where the grades are all in the same service, P.S. Mahal v. Union of India, AIR 1984 SC 1291: (1984) 4 SCC 545 (577): (1984) 3 SCR 847....


Ready made clothing

Ready made clothing, the expression ready made clothing mean clothing which is ready for immediate use, AIR 1953 All 245. [Cotton Cloth and Yarn Control Order, (1945), Cl. 3(a)]...


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