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Implied Power - Law Dictionary Search Results

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implied power

implied power see power ...


power

power 1 : capability of acting or of producing an effect [parties of unequal bargaining ] 2 a : authority or capacity to act that is delegated by law or constitution often used in pl. commerce power often cap C&P : the power delegated to Congress under Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution to regulate commerce esp. among the states see also commerce clause concurrent power : a power that is held simultaneously by more than one entity ;specif : a power delegated to the federal government by the U.S. Constitution that is also held by the states enu·mer·at·ed powers [i-nü-mə-rā-təd-, -nyü-] : the powers specifically named and delegated to the federal government or prohibited to be exercised by the states under the U.S. Constitution compare reserved powers in this entry executive power : the power delegated to the executive of a government ;specif : any or all of the powers delegated to the president under Article II of the U.S...


Borrowing powers

Borrowing powers. Most public bodies are possessed of borrowing powers, but the terms of the Act conferring the power to borrow must be strictly pursued, see Att.-Gen. V. De Winton, (1906) 2 Ch 106; Rex v. Locke, (1910) 2 KB 201.A company under the (English) Companies Act, 1929, has no power to borrow money unless the provision is contained in the Memorandum of Association, but it has an implied power to borrow money and give security therefor for the purposes of its business, General Auction Estate Co. v. Smith, (1891) 3 Ch 432. If the money borrowed is beyond the company's powers the excess is void, Wenlock v. River Dee Co., (1885) 10 AC 354. And see Re Harris Calculating Machine Co., (1914) 1 Ch 920, as to the lender's right of subrogation to creditors who have been paid with the proceeds of the void loan. See also (English) Companies Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845 (8 & 9 Vict. c. 16), ss. 38 et. Seq.; ASSOCIATION, MEMORANDUM OF....


Delegation of subsidiary or ancillary measure

Delegation of subsidiary or ancillary measure, when a legislature is given plenary power to legislate on a particular subject there must also be an implied power to make laws incidental to the exercise of such power. It is a fundamental principle of constitutional law that everything necessary to the exercise of a power is included in the grant of the power. A legislature cannot certainly strip itself of its essential functions and vest the same on an extraneous authority. The primary duty of law making has to be discharged by the legislature itself but delegation may be resorted to as a subsidiary or an ancillary measure, Edward Mills Co. v. State of Ajmer, AIR 1955 SC 25 (32) (Constitution of India, Art. 245)....


Mala fide exercise of power

Mala fide exercise of power, a right to get rid of the obstruction then and there by binding down the complainants or removing them from the place might be mistaken. Their act was necessarily 'mala fide' and so entirely divorced from or unconnected with the discharge of their duty that it was an independent act maliciously done or perpetrated, Mata Jog Dobey v. H.C. Bhari, AIR 1956 SC 44 (50). [Criminal Procedure Code, 1898, s. 6(9)]A mala fide exercise of power does not necessarily imply any moral turpitude and may only mean that the statutory power is exercised for purposes other than those for which the power was intended by law to be exercised, Additional District Magistrate v. Shivakant Shukla, AIR 1976 SC 1207 (1343): (1976) 2 SCC 521: (1976) Supp SCR 172....


In aid of the civil power

In aid of the civil power, The expression 'in aid of the civil power' in Entry 2A of List I and in Entry 1 of List II implies that deployment of the armed forces of the Union shall be for the purpose of enabling the civil power in the State to deal with the situation affecting maintenance of public order which has necessitated the deployment of the armed forces in the State, Naga People's Movement of Human Rights v. Union of India, AIR 1998 SC 431 (463): (1998) 2 SCC 109. (Constitution of India, Schedule 7, List I, Entry 2A and List 2 Entry I)...


Delegation of authority of power

Delegation of authority of power, is a term which like the word 'delegate' does not imply a parting with powers by the person who grants the delegation, but points rather to the conferring of an authority to do things which otherwise that person would have to himself, Ishwar Singh v. State of Rajasthan, (2005) 2 SCC 334....


Onerando pro rata portionis

Onerando pro rata portionis, a writ that lay for a joint-tenant, or tenant-in-common, who was distrained for more rent than his proportion of the land came to, Reg. Brev. 182. See now for the implied powers conferred by s. 190, (English) Law of Property Act, 1925....


Power

Power, in respect of court the word 'power' means an authority expressly or impliedly conferred on the court by law to do that which without that sanction it could not have done, consent cannot give jurisdiction, K.E. v. Vithu, (1899) 1 Bom LR 157.Power, is an authority reserved by, or limited to, a person to dispone, either wholly or partially, of movable or immovable property, either for his own benefit or for that of others. The word is used as a technical term and is distinct from the dominion which a man has over his own estate by virtue of ownership, Stroud's Judicial Dictionary.Power, is not synonymous with jurisdiction, K.E. v. Vithu, (1899) 1 Bom LR 157.Power, may be general or implied. The general powers are such as the donee can exercise in favour of such person or persons as he pleases, including himself, Mahadeo Ramchandra v. Damodar Vishwanath, AIR 1957 Bom 218.Means any form of energy which is not generated by human or animal agency. [The Gujarat Lifts and Escalators Act...


Mortgage

Mortgage [fr. mort, Fr., dead, and gage, pledge], a deed pledge; a thing put into the hands of a creditor.A mortgage is the creation of an interest in property, defeasible (i.e., annullable) upon performing the condition of paying a given sum of money, with interest thereon, at a certain time. This conditional assurance is resorted to when a debt has been incurred, or a loan of money or credit effected, in order to secure either the repayment of the one or the liquidation of the other. the debtor, or borrower, is then the mortgagor, who has charged or transferred his property in favour of or to the creditor or lender, who thus becomes the mortgagee. If the mortgagor pay the debtor loan and interest within the time mentioned in a clause technically called the proviso for redemption, he will be entitled to have his property again free from the mortgagee's claim; but should he not comply with such proviso, the legal estate becomes perfected in the mortgagee, i.e., indefeasible, and so los...


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