Computational - Law Dictionary

Computer resource

Computer resource, means computer, computer system, computer network, data, computer data base or software. [Information Technology Act, 2000 (21 of 2000), s. 2 (1) (k)]...

Computer, includes any electronic or similar device having information processing capabilities. [Copy-right Act, 1957 (14 of 1957), s. 2 (ffb)]Means any electronic, magnetic, optical or other high-speed data processing device or system which performs logical, arithmetic and memory functions by manipulations of electronic, magnetic or optical impulses, and includes all input, output, process-ing, storage, computer software or communication facilities which are connected or related to the computer in a computer system or computer network. [Information Technology Act, 2000 (21 of 2000), s. 2(1)(i)]...

computer program

a sequence of instructions stored in any medium that can be interpreted and executed by a computer called most frequently a program This term is used both for the written program a document and for its corresponding electronic version stored or executed on the computer See instruction as Version 10 of the program had a serious bug that caused the computer to crash frequently...

Computer network

Computer network, means the interconnection of one or more computers through--(i) the use of satellite, microwave, terrestrial line or other communication media; and(ii) terminals or a complex consisting of two or more interconnected computers whether or not the interconnection is continuously maintained. [Information Technology Act, 2000 (21 of 2000), s. 2 (1) (j) (i) (ii)]...

Computed

Computed, it has been legislatively recognised as involving, as part of the process of computation, both inclusion as well as exclusion of items which may otherwise be regarded as forming part of the 'capital employed', Lohia Machines Ltd. v. Union of India, (1985) 2 SCC 197: AIR 1985 SC 421: (1985) 2 SCR 686....

Computer programme

Computer programme, means a set of instructions expressed in words, codes, schemes or in any other form, including a machine readable medium, capable of causing a computer to perform a particular task or achieve a particular result. [Copyright Act, 1957 (14 of 1957), s. 2 (ffc)]...

Computer system

Computer system, means a device or collection of devices, including input and output support devices and excluding calculators which are not programmable and capable of being used in conjunction with external files which contain computer programmes, electronic instructions, input data and output data that performs logic, arithmetic, data storage and retrieval, communication control and other functions. [Information Technology Act, 2000 (21 of 2000), s. 2 (1) (l)]...

digital computer

a computer that represents information by numerical digits with a fixed number of values most commonly each piece of information is internally represented in binary code as an array of bits which are information units each of which can take only two values The possible values of each bit are conventionally represented as the numbers 1 or 0...

Computer media

Computer media, means a floppy (3' inch and 1.44 MB capacity) CD-ROM, and includes on-line data transmission of electronic data to a server designated by e-filing Administrator for this purpose. [Electronic filing of Returns of Tax Collected at Source Scheme, 2005, s. 2(3)]...

Computable

Capable of being computed numbered or reckoned...

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