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Maryland Vs. Shatzer

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  • US Supreme Court
  • Feb 22, 2010

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  1. Michigan Vs. Harvey US Supreme Court · Mar 05, 1990
  2. Miranda Vs. Arizona US Supreme Court · Jun 13, 1966
  3. illinois Vs. Perkins US Supreme Court · Jun 04, 1990
  4. Johnson Vs. Zerbst US Supreme Court · May 23, 1938
  5. Mcneil Vs. Wisconsin US Supreme Court · Jun 13, 1991
  6. Arizona Vs. Roberson US Supreme Court · Jun 15, 1988
  7. Minnick Vs. Mississippi US Supreme Court · Jan 01, 1990
  8. Solem Vs. Stumes US Supreme Court · Feb 29, 1984
  9. Coleman Vs. Thompson US Supreme Court · Jun 24, 1991
  10. New York Vs. Quarles US Supreme Court · Jun 12, 1984
  11. Berkemer Vs. Mccarty US Supreme Court · Jul 02, 1984
  12. Chavez Vs. Martinez US Supreme Court · May 27, 2003
  13. Moran Vs. Burbine US Supreme Court · Mar 10, 1986
  14. United States Vs. Patane US Supreme Court · Jun 28, 2004
  15. Syllabus October Term, 2009 Maryland V. Shatzer
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  16. rights and made inculpatory statements. The trial court refused to suppress those statements, reasoning that Edwards v. Arizona
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  17. Patterson v. Illinois
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  18. this Court to specify the period of release from custody that will terminate its application. See County of Riverside v. McLaughlin
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  19. in part and concurring in the judgment. Stevens, J., filed an opinion concurring in the judgment. Maryland v. Shatzer
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  20. Opinion of the Court Maryland V. Shatzer
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  21. Supreme Court of the United States No. 08-680 Maryland, Petitioner V. Michael
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  22. Court. We consider whether a break in custody ends the presumption of involuntariness established in Edwards v. Arizona
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  23. II The Fifth Amendment, which applies to the States by virtue of the Fourteenth Amendment, Malloy v. Hogan
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  24. U. S. Const., Amdt. 5. In Miranda v. Arizona
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  25. Edwards rule is not a constitutional mandate, but judicially prescribed prophylaxis. See, e.g. , Montejo v. Louisiana
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  26. Lower courts have uniformly held that a break in custody ends the Edwards presumption, see, e.g. , People v. Storm
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  27. Davis v. United
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  28. Smith v. Illinois
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  29. ibid. (quoting Moran v. Burbine
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  30. for this Court to set forth precise time limits governing police action, it is not unheard-of. In County of Riverside v. McLaughlin
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  31. we specified 48 hours as the time within which the police must comply with the requirement of Gerstein v. Pugh
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  32. and have indeed explicitly declined to address the issue. See Perkins , 496 U. S., at 299. See also Bradley v. Ohio
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  33. see also Stansbury v. California
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  34. Thus, the temporary and relatively nonthreatening detention involved in a traffic stop or Terry stop, see Terry v. Ohio
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  35. s waiver of Miranda rights is involuntary. See Arizona v. Roberson
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  36. arguing that his waiver of Miranda rights was in fact involuntary under Johnson v. Zerbst
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  37. Edwards prevents any efforts to get him to change his mind during that interrogative custody. Maryland v. Shatzer
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  38. Opinion of Thomas, J. Maryland V. Shatzer
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  39. s decision to extend the presumption of involuntariness established in Edwards v. Arizona
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  40. Edwards is justifiable even in the custodial setting to which Edwards applies it. See, e.g., Minnick v. Mississippi
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  41. Our precedents insist that judicially created prophylactic rules like those in Edwards and Miranda v. Arizona
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  42. between the rule and the Fifth Amendment interests they seek to protect. United States v. Patane
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  43. see generally Montejo v. Louisiana
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  44. made clear when refusing to adopt such rules in cases involving other Miranda rights. See, e.g ., Michigan v. Mosley
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  45. s statements in court. Miranda v. Arizona
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  46. Edwards v. Arizona
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  47. See County of Riverside v. McLaughlin
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  48. Maryland, Petitioner V. Michael
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  49. of the Fourteenth Amendment, Malloy v. Hogan
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  50. In Miranda v. Arizona
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