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Missouri Vs. Jenkins

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  • US Supreme Court
  • Jun 12, 1995

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60 entries 5 linked 55 unlinked
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  1. Procunier Vs. Navarette US Supreme Court · Feb 22, 1978
  2. Pasadena City Bd. of Ed. Vs. Spangler US Supreme Court · Dec 22, 1975
  3. Freeman Vs. Pitts US Supreme Court · Mar 31, 1992
  4. United States Vs. Mendenhall US Supreme Court · May 27, 1980
  5. Hills Vs. Gautreaux US Supreme Court · Apr 20, 1976
  6. U.S. 70 (1995) October Term, 1994 Syllabus Missouri Et Al. V. Jenkins
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  7. In this 18-year-old school desegregation litigation, see, e. g., Missouri v. Jenkins
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  8. rejection of the State's request for a determination of partial unitary status, under Freeman v. Pitts
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  9. Together with Missouri et al. v. Jenkins
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  10. the remedy is fairly included in the question presented for review. See this Court's Rule 14.1 and, e. g., Procunier v. Navarette
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  11. unlimited and may not be extended to purposes beyond the elimination of racial discrimination in public schools. Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg
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  12. victims of discriminatory conduct to the position they would have occupied absent that conduct, see, e. g., Milliken v. Bradley
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  13. upon which we granted certiorari. This case has been before the same United States District Judge since 1977. Missouri v. Jenkins
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  14. for an intradistrict violation, i. e., they had operated a segregated school system within the KCMSD. Jenkins v. Missouri
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  15. Jenkins v. Missouri
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  16. see also Milliken v. Bradley
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  17. million. Jenkins v. Missouri
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  18. million in capital improvements. Missouri v. Jenkins
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  19. year. Id., at A-69 to A-75 (District Court's Order of June 17, 1992). The State contended that under Freeman v. Pitts
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  20. Milliken I, 418 U. S., at 738-740,745, and thus, it is an issue subsidiary to our ultimate inquiry. Cf. Yee v. Escondido
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  21. see also United States v. Mendenhall
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  22. A fortiori, far from lulling respondents into a false sense of security, our previous decision in Jenkins v. Missouri
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  23. before us, and have been briefed by the parties. We turn to the questions presented. Almost 25 years ago, in Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg
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  24. Three years later, in Milliken v. Bradley
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  25. nature of the desegregation remedy is to be determined by the nature and scope of the constitutional violation. Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg
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  26. as the most important indicia of a racially segregated school system. Board of Ed. of Oklahoma City Public Schools v. Dowell
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  27. U. S. 237 , 250 (1991) (quoting Green v. School
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  28. black students. 639 F. Supp., at 24, 36. 4 See also Jenkins v. Missouri
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  29. KCMSD. This remedy has included an elaborate program of capital improvements, course enrichment, 5 See also Green v. School
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  30. Wright v. Council
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  31. United States v. Scotland
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  32. cf. United States v. Scotland
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  33. al. 47-49.6 The lower 6 Prior to 1954, Missouri mandated segregated schools for black and white children. Jenkins v. Missouri
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  34. F. Supp. 1485, 1490 (WD Mo. 1984). Immediately after the Court's decision in Brown v. Board
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  35. examining the cause and effect issue, the court noted that 'not only is plaintiff's evidence here blurred as to cause and v. Missouri
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  36. with Jenkins v. Missouri
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  37. see also Dayton Bd. of Ed. v. Brinkman
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  38. U. S. 406 , 417 (1977) (Dayton I). JUSTICE SOUTER claims that our holding effectively overrules Hills v. Gautreaux
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  39. and future KCMSD students-who have no standing to challenge segregation within the confines of the SSD's. Cf. Lujan v. Defenders
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  40. supra, at 420.10 In reconsidering this order, the District Court should apply our three-part test from Freeman v. Pitts
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  41. Lebron v. National
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  42. not lack of fair notice. Given such notice, there is no unfairness to the Court resolving the issue. Unlike Bray v. Alexandria
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  43. is properly presented for its decision. On the merits, the Court's resolution of the dispute comports with Hills v. Gautreaux
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  44. id., at 298. This holding follows from our judgment in Milliken v. Bradley
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  45. Milliken I, supra, at 744 (citing Swann v. CharlotteMecklenburg
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  46. Court of Appeals expressly on these factual matters if they were indeed irrelevant. It is this reading of Hills v. Gautreaux-as
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  47. Syllabus Missouri Et Al. V. Jenkins
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  48. Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg
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  49. the KCMSD. Jenkins v. Missouri
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  50. Cf. Yee v. Escondido
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