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Hunter Vs. Underwood
Cites for this judgment
- US Supreme Court
- Apr 16, 1985
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U.S. 222 (1985) U.S. Supreme Court Hunter v. UnderwoodSearch
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U.S. 222 (1985) Hunter v. UnderwoodSearch
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Section 182 violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. Arlington Heights v. MetropolitanSearch
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The court also reasoned that, under this Court's decision Page 471 U. S. 225 in Palmer v. ThompsonSearch
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It held that the proper approach to the Fourteenth Amendment discrimination claim was established in Arlington Heights v. MetropolitanSearch
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Corp., 429 U. S. 252 , 429 U. S. 270 , and n. 21 (1977), and Mt. Healthy City Board of Education v. DoyleSearch
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Pippin v. StateSearch
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Ala. 613, 616, 73 So. 340, 342 (1916) (quoting Fort v. BrinkleySearch
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U.S. at 429 U. S. 264 -265. See Washington v. DavisSearch
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U. S. 287 . Proving the motivation behind official action is often a problematic undertaking. See Rogers v. LodgeSearch
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various legislators that produced a given decision increase. With respect to Congress, the Court said in United States v. O'BrienSearch
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the clearly erroneous standard of review required by Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 52(a), see Pullman-Standard v. SwintSearch
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convention or ratified by the electorate in the absence of the racially discriminatory motivation. Citing Palmer v. ThompsonSearch
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U.S. at 403 U. S. 224 , and Michael M. v. SuperiorSearch
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Richardson v. RamirezSearch
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of the Fourteenth Amendment. Nothing in our opinion in Richardson v. RamirezSearch
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U.S. Supreme Court Hunter v. UnderwoodSearch
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the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. Arlington Heights v. MetropolitanSearch
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Palmer v. ThompsonSearch
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Arlington Heights v. MetropolitanSearch
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and Mt. Healthy City Board of Education v. DoyleSearch
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Fort v. BrinkleySearch
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See Washington v. DavisSearch
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See Rogers v. LodgeSearch
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Citing Palmer v. ThompsonSearch
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and Michael M. v. SuperiorSearch
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United States v. O'BrienSearch
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