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Briscoe Vs. Lahue

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  • US Supreme Court
  • Mar 07, 1983

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  1. imbler Vs. Pachtman US Supreme Court · Nov 03, 1975
  2. Stump Vs. Sparkman US Supreme Court · Mar 28, 1978
  3. Butz Vs. Economou US Supreme Court · Jun 29, 1978
  4. Polk County Vs. Dodson US Supreme Court · Dec 14, 1981
  5. Ferri Vs. Ackerman US Supreme Court · Dec 04, 1979
  6. Pierson Vs. Ray US Supreme Court · Apr 11, 1967
  7. Tenney Vs. Brandhove US Supreme Court · May 21, 1951
  8. Cuyler Vs. Sullivan US Supreme Court · May 12, 1980
  9. U.S. 325 (1983) U.S. Supreme Court Briscoe v. LaHue
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  10. U.S. 325 (1983) Briscoe v. LaHue
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  11. process. Section 1983 does not authorize a damages claim against private witnesses. Similarly, judges, Pierson v. Ray
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  12. U. S. 547 , and prosecutors, Imbler v. Pachtman
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  13. Second, since 1951, when this Court decided Tenney v. Brandhove
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  14. City of Newport v. Fact
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  15. Concerts, Inc., 453 U. S. 247 , 453 U. S. 258 (1981). See Pierson v. Ray
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  16. Page 460 U. S. 331 was well established in English common law. Cutler v. Dixon
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  17. Anfield v. Feverhill
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  18. Henderson v. Broomhead
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  19. Dawkins v. Lord
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  20. Calkins v. Sumner
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  21. induce two forms of self-censorship. First, witnesses might be reluctant to come forward to testify. See Henderson v. Broomhead
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  22. And once a witness is on the stand, his testimony might be distorted by the fear of subsequent liability. See Barnes v. McCrate
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  23. existing at common law, and petitioners do not contend otherwise. Like the immunity for legislators at issue in Tenney v. Brandhove
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  24. these officials. We have held that state judges are absolutely immune from liability for their judicial acts, Pierson v. Ray
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  25. and that state prosecutors have absolute immunity from liability for their actions in initiating prosecutions, Imbler v. Pachtman
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  26. has been the nature of the judicial proceeding itself. Thus, in his opinion concurring in the judgment in Imbler v. Pachtman
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  27. King v. Skinner
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  28. See Monroe v. Pape
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  29. Cf. Imbler v. Pachtman
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  30. Gregoire v. Biddle
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  31. of this case. In 1871, common law immunity for witnesses was well settled. The principles set forth in Pierson v. Ray
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  32. to protect judges and in Imbler v. Pachtman
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  33. not held that the false testimony of a police officer, in itself, violates constitutional rights. See United States v. Agurs
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  34. was one of 50 to 100 persons who might have robbed the trailer, did not meet the State's burden of proof. Briscoe v. State
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  35. A rule of absolute witness immunity has been adopted by the majority of Courts of Appeals. Brawer v. Horowitz
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  36. Burke v. Miller
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  37. Charles v. Wade
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  38. Myers v. Bull
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  39. Blevins v. Ford
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  40. and the Fifth Amendment). But see Briggs v. Goodwin
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  41. Hilliard v. Williams
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  42. action), cert. denied sub nom. Clark v. Hilliard
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  43. counsel may cause the trial process to deprive an accused person of his liberty in an unconstitutional manner, Cuyler v. Sullivan
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  44. by conspiring with the prosecutor or other state officials. See Dennis v. Sparks
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  45. may not be given a literal reading. See National Society of Professional Engineers v. United
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  46. J. Townshend, A Treatise on the Wrongs Called Slander and Libel 353-354 (2d ed. 1872). See, e.g., Lawson v. Hicks
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  47. Myers v. Hodges
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  48. Smith v. Howard
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  49. Gardemal v. McWilliams
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  50. Burke v. Ryan
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