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illinois Vs. Andreas

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  • US Supreme Court
  • Jul 05, 1983

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  1. Terry Vs. Ohio US Supreme Court · Jun 10, 1968
  2. Chimel Vs. California US Supreme Court · Jun 23, 1969
  3. Chambers Vs. Maroney US Supreme Court · Jun 22, 1970
  4. U.S. 765 (1983) U.S. Supreme Court Illinois v. Andreas
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  5. U.S. 765 (1983) Illinois v. Andreas
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  6. trial, the trial court granted respondent's motion to suppress the marihuana found in the table, relying on Arkansas v. Sanders
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  7. U. S. 753 (1979), and United States v. Chadwick
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  8. United States v. Bulgier
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  9. F.2d 472, 476 (CA7), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 843 (1980). See also McConnell v. State
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  10. subject to the Warrant Clause. See Walter v. United
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  11. Amendment justification and who has probable cause to suspect that the item is connected with criminal activity. Texas v. Brown
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  12. contents of the container is insufficient to create a protected interest in the privacy of the container. See Arkansas v. Sanders
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  13. First, the standard should be workable for application by rank-and-file, trained police officers. See New York v. Belton
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  14. changed. Third, the standard should be objective, not dependent on the belief of individual police officers. See Terry v. Ohio
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  15. inspect packages they accept for shipment, based on their duty to refrain from carrying contraband. See United States v. Pryba
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  16. prevents systematic inspection of all or even a large percentage of the cargo in their care, see, e.g., McConnell v. State
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  17. United States Government has the undoubted right to inspect all incoming goods at a port of entry, see United States v. Ramsey
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  18. the private search by the carrier into a government search subject to the Fourth Amendment. E.g., United States v. Edwards
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  19. authorities are cooperating in an investigation, as here, the knowledge of one is presumed shared by all. See Whiteley v. Warden
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  20. U. S. 798 , 456 U. S. 825 (1982), quoting Mincey v. Arizona
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  21. U. S. 385 , 437 U. S. 390 (1978), in turn quoting Katz v. United
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  22. by the Fourth Amendment is the right to keep certain information beyond official scrutiny. See United States v. Knotts
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  23. emphasis added). As Justice Brandeis put the matter in his dissent in Olmstead v. United
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  24. United States v. United
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  25. Alderman v. United
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  26. Silverman v. United
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  27. Taylor v. United
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  28. Boyd v. United
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  29. as Carroll v. United
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  30. In Lo-Ji Page 463 U. S. 777 Sales, Inc. v. New
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  31. its store open to them, petitioner had no legitimate expectation of privacy against governmental intrusion, see Rakas v. Illinois
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  32. to enter, it consents to wholesale searches and seizures that do not conform to Fourth Amendment guarantees. See Lewis v. United
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  33. Id. at 442 U. S. 329 . Cf. Walter v. United
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  34. U. S. 649 , 447 U. S. 660 -662 (1980) (WHITE, J., concurring in judgment). Similarly, in Michigan v. Tyler
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  35. legality of subsequent independent warrantless searches, let alone render them nonsearches. Cf. G. M. Leasing Corp. v. United
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  36. We recognized in Payton v. New
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  37. premises to which access is not otherwise available for the seizing officer.' Ibid., quoting G. M. Leasing Corp. v. United
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  38. Texas v. Brown
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  39. Coolidge v. New
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  40. U. S. 1 , 392 U. S. 20 (1968). See United States v. Chadwick
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  41. Johnson v. United
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  42. Carroll v. United
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  43. very least, a warrantless search was necessary to preserve the safety of law enforcement officers, see, e.g., Chimel v. California
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  44. supra, (search incident to arrest), or to prevent the loss or destruction of evidence, see, e.g., Chambers v. Maroney
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  45. interest made it appropriate to allow a search based on something less than probable cause, see, e.g., Carroll v. United
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  46. Arkansas v. Sanders
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  47. G. M. Leasing Corp. v. United
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  48. U.S. Supreme Court Illinois v. Andreas
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  49. Arkansas v. Sanders
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  50. and United States v. Chadwick
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