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Rizzo Vs. Goode
Cites for this judgment
- US Supreme Court
- Jan 21, 1976
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U.S. 362 (1976) U.S. Supreme Court Rizzo v. GoodeSearch
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U.S. 362 (1976) Rizzo v. GoodeSearch
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requisite personal stake in the outcome, i.e., the order overhauling police disciplinary procedures. Cf. O'Shea v. LittletonSearch
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as was the active conduct enjoined in Hague v. CIOSearch
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U. S. 496 , and Allee v. MedranoSearch
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b) Nor can the remedy granted here be upheld on the basis that such equitable relief was sanctioned in Swann v. Charlotte-MecklenburgSearch
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COPPAR v. RizzoSearch
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Page 423 U. S. 372 case or controversy between the individually named respondents and petitioners. In O'Shea v. LittletonSearch
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in all -- occurring at large in a city of three million inhabitants, with 7,500 policemen. Nothing in Hague v. CIOSearch
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to continue their unconstitutional policies against the members of this discrete group. Likewise, in Allee v. MedranoSearch
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the theory of liability embodied in the District Court's opinion is supported by desegregation cases such as Swann v. Charlotte-MecklenburgSearch
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case, and the long line of precedents cited therein, simply reaffirmed the body of law originally enunciated in Brown v. BoardSearch
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U. S. 117 , 342 U. S. 120 (1951), quoted in O'Shea v. LittletonSearch
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the widest latitude in the 'dispatch of its own internal Page 423 U. S. 379 affairs,' Cafeteria Workers v. McElroySearch
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quoted in Sampson v. MurraySearch
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must be given to principles of federalism in determining the availability and scope of equitable relief. Doran v. SalemSearch
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as this was, is within those exceptions, Mitchum v. FosterSearch
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militate heavily against the grant of an injunction except in the most extraordinary circumstances. In O'Shea v. LittletonSearch
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principles of federalism may prevent the injunction by a federal court of a state civil proceeding once begun. Huffman v. PursueSearch
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branch of an agency of state or local governments such as petitioners here. Indeed, in the recent case of Mayor v. EducationalSearch
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The complaint in the first action, filed in February, 1970, and styled Goode v. RizzoSearch
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was brought by respondent Goode and two other individuals. The second, filed in September, 1970, and styled COPPAR v. TateSearch
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city. For a thorough account of the procedural background of this case, see the District Court's opinion. COPPAR v. RizzoSearch
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Lankford v. GelstonSearch
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and that the relief contemplated by the earlier orders of March 14, 1973, see COPPAR v. RizzoSearch
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the limits of logic, may produce untoward results in other circumstances on a future day. See Hudson County Water Co. v. McCarterSearch
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and of an official indifference as to doing anything about it. The case, accordingly, plainly fits the mold of Allee v. MedranoSearch
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U. S. 802 (1974), and Hague v. CIOSearch
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ante at 423 U. S. 371 -372, as to whether there is a case or controversy here, citing O'Shea v. LittletonSearch
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reaches not only the acts of an official, but also the acts of subordinates for whom he is responsible. In Monroe v. PapeSearch
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for failure to supervise subordinates. United States v. ParkSearch
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of the unconstitutional conduct of their subordinates and fail to prevent a recurrence of such misconduct. Hague v. CIOSearch
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Schnell v. CitySearch
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of Chicago, 407 F.2d 1084, 1086 (CA7 1969). See also Inmates of Suffolk County Jail v. EisenstadtSearch
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F.2d 11961 1199 (CA1), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 977 (1974), and Rozecki v. GaughanSearch
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Wright v. McMannSearch
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Lewis v. KuglerSearch
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Jennings v. PattersonSearch
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Smith v. RossSearch
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