Skip to content
Back to judgment

Citation network

Middendorf Vs. Henry

Cites for this judgment

  • US Supreme Court
  • Mar 24, 1976

Citation network · 7-day free trial

Brief every cited case in minutes

Open an 18-section AI Brief on any citation below, ask scoped follow-ups, and find related precedents with Semantic Search. Full trial - no card required.

  • 18-section brief - facts, issues, ratio, relief
  • Ask this case - answers cite the judgment
  • Semantic search - find precedents by meaning
  • Research drawer - sections, cites, related cases

No card required · credentials emailed · Log in if you already have an account

76 entries 7 linked 69 unlinked
Show
  1. Argersinger Vs. Hamlin US Supreme Court · Jun 12, 1972
  2. Parker Vs. Levy US Supreme Court · Jun 19, 1974
  3. Powell Vs. Alabama US Supreme Court · Nov 07, 1932
  4. Gagnon Vs. Scarpelli US Supreme Court · May 14, 1973
  5. Wolff Vs. Mcdonnell US Supreme Court · Jun 26, 1974
  6. Mcmann Vs. Richardson US Supreme Court · May 04, 1970
  7. Schlesinger Vs. Councilman US Supreme Court · Mar 25, 1975
  8. U.S. 25 (1976) U.S. Supreme Court Middendorf v. Henry
    Search
  9. U.S. 25 (1976) Middendorf v. Henry
    Search
  10. Court of Appeals vacated the judgment and remanded the ease for reconsideration in the light of its opinion in Daigle v. Warner
    Search
  11. due process right in every case in which a military defendant might be imprisoned, but that, in line with Gagnon v. Scarpelli
    Search
  12. for Sixth Amendment purposes, Gagnon v. Scarpelli
    Search
  13. of military personnel and thus consuming military resources to an unwarranted degree. See United States ex rel. Toth v. Quarles
    Search
  14. accused who feels that counsel is essential in the situation envisaged by the Court of Appeals in reliance on Daigle v. Warner
    Search
  15. whether Fed.Rule Civ.Proc. 23, providing for class actions, is applicable to petitions for habeas corpus, see Harris v. Nelson
    Search
  16. of the District Court, and remanded the case for reconsideration in light of the Court of Appeals' opinion in Daigle v. Warner
    Search
  17. due process right to counsel in every case in which a military defendant might be imprisoned. However, citing Gagnon v. Scarpelli
    Search
  18. officer, is an administrative Page 425 U. S. 32 method of dealing with the most minor offenses. Parker v. Levy
    Search
  19. and never squarely resolved. See Reid v. Covert
    Search
  20. not, by itself, even in civilian, life mean that the Sixth Amendment's guarantee of counsel is applicable. In Gagnon v. Scarpelli
    Search
  21. difference between the diverse civilian community and the much more tightly regimented military community in Parker v. Levy
    Search
  22. which we Page 425 U. S. 41 extended to petty offenses in Argersinger v. Hamlin
    Search
  23. U. S. 25 (1972). Argersinger relied on Gideon v. Wainwright
    Search
  24. proceedings such as this, but applying the due process standards of the Fifth Amendment adopted a standard from Gagnon v. Scarpelli
    Search
  25. depends upon an analysis of the interests of the individual and those of the regime to which he is subject. Wolff v. McDonnell
    Search
  26. that counsel should not be provided in summary courts-martial. As we held in Burns v. Wilson
    Search
  27. that Argersinger is applicable to the military and requires counsel at summary courts-martial. United States v. Alderman
    Search
  28. U. S. 45 We first consider the effect of providing counsel at summary courts-martial. As we observed in Gagnon v. Scarpelli
    Search
  29. As we observed in United States ex rel. Toth v. Quarles
    Search
  30. However, the Court of Appeals did not find counsel necessary in all proceedings but only, pursuant to Daigle v Warner
    Search
  31. decision, daily faced by civilian criminal defendants, to plead guilty to a lesser included offense. E.g., Brady v. United
    Search
  32. system, is replete with situations requiring 'the making of difficult judgments' as to which course to follow. McMann v. Richardson
    Search
  33. Together with No. 74-5176, Henry et al. v. Middendorf
    Search
  34. exhaustion requirement is designed to protect the military from undue interference by the federal courts, Schlesinger v. Councilman
    Search
  35. the military can waive that requirement where it feels that review in the federal courts is necessary. See Sosna v. Iowa
    Search
  36. the original intent of the Framers was to apply the Sixth Amendment right to counsel to the military. Compare Daigle v. Warner
    Search
  37. F.2d 358 (CA9 1973), with Betonie v. Sizemore
    Search
  38. but the right to jury trial, which is likewise guaranteed by that Amendment, would come with it. While, under Duncan v. Louisiana
    Search
  39. Chief Judge Darden, dissenting in United States v. Alderman
    Search
  40. As we held in Johnson v. Zerbst
    Search
  41. of the applicability of the Bill of Rights to members of the military is well established. Concurring in United States v. Culp
    Search
  42. United States v. Jacoby
    Search
  43. U. S. 71 -72, that the same result would obtain with such a two-tier system in the civilian context, where Gideon v. Wainwright
    Search
  44. U. S. 335 (1963), and Argersinger v. Hamlin
    Search
  45. have held the Sixth Amendment's right to counsel applicable. In such a context, the reasoning of United States v. Jackson
    Search
  46. I join it. I write separately to emphasize the factor which, in my view, distinguishes this case from Argersinger v. Hamlin
    Search
  47. Ibid. Only last Term, in Schlesinger v. Councilman
    Search
  48. that necessarily govern many aspects of military service. See Parker v. Levy
    Search
  49. In Schlesinger v. Councilman
    Search
  50. to the same protection our Constitution affords a civilian defendant facing even a day's imprisonment. See Argersinger v. Hamlin
    Search

AI Briefs · Semantic Search · Save & annotate judgments

Start your 7-day free trial