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Md. Anish. Vs. State of Bihar, and anr.

Md. Anish. vs State of Bihar, and anr.

Type Court Judgment Court Patna Decided Jan 31, 2011
~7 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/916441

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Citation
Court
Patna High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.34377 OF 2002
Subject
Criminal

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

[ALTAMAS KABIR; CYRIAC JOSEPH, JJ.] - Constitution of India - Article 14 - Equality before law -- Upon the tenders being opened on 27th December, 2006, the contract was awarded to the Respondent Company and a letter of acceptance was issued to the Respondent Company on 12th/13th February, 2007. The contract work was...

Key legal issue
Criminal
Acts & sections
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) - Sections 482, 144, 145(8);

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Md. Anish.

Advocate Mr. Prasoon Sinha, Adv.

Respondent

State of Bihar, and anr.

Advocate Mrs. Pushpa Sinha, Adv.

Legal References

Acts
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) - Sections 482, 144, 145(8);

Excerpt

.....april, 2008, the petitioners called upon the respondent company by its letter dated 15th june, 2008, to execute the varied quantity of work. aggrieved by the stand taken by the railways, the respondent company filed a writ petition, being cwjc no.14055 of 2008, before the patna high court, challenging the directions given by the railway authorities for completion of the entire work, including the extended work. 14. the learned asg submitted that the petitioners had no intention of compelling the respondent company from completing the work. on the other hand, it was the respondent company's obligation to complete the work under the contract. the said notice was followed by a letter dated 17th october, 2008 sent to the respondent company by the petitioners rescinding the contract and informing the company that the work under the contract would be carried out at the company's risk and cost. mr. chakraborty submitted that by its letter dated 12th april, 2008, the respondent company had referred to the variation of the work by the agreement entered into between the railways and the respondent company on account of the alteration of the original design. admittedly, on the contract being awarded to the respondent company, the letter of acceptance was issued on 12th/13th february, 2007, and an agreement was thereafter entered into between the east central railways and the respondent company in respect of the contract work. the respondent company was expected to complete the entire work which comprised both the work covered under the initial tender and the extended work covered by the second tender. 25. in our view, the respondent company has satisfactorily explained their position regarding their offer being confined only to the balance work of the original tender and not to the extended work......question was liable to be returned to the petitioner along with interest and the learned magistrate has completely and illegally has not entertained the prayer of the petitioner for releasing of the same. as per mr. sinha, learned counsel for the petitioner, the impugned order is out and out perverse and without jurisdiction, which is liable to be set aside. mr. sinha also submitted that the learned magistrate had incorrectly kept the matter in abeyance till the disposal of the partition suit. it was argued that opposite party no. 2 series being a members of completely different caste or religion were not having any connection with the partition suit in question i.e. partition suit no. 142 of 1982.6. on the other hand, mr. bhuneshwar prasad, learned counsel appearing on behalf of opposite party nos. 2(a) to 2(d) has vehemently opposed the prayer of the petitioner. it was argued that unless the issue in respect of title/possession over the land/orchard in question is finally decided, it would not be appropriate to pass a direction for release of the sale proceed in favour of the petitioner and the learned magistrate by its order dated 12.09.2002 in case no. p-304 of 2002 has rightly kept the matter in abeyance till the disposal of the partition suit no. 142 of 1982. accordingly, it was submitted that the present petition is pre-mature and the same is liable to be rejected.7. i have also heard mrs. pushpa sinha, learned additional public prosecutor appearing on behalf of opposite party no. 1/state, who has supported the impugned order.8. besides hearing learned counsel for the parties, i have also perused the materials available on record. after going through the materials available on record, it transpires that md. hussain was having two sons, namely, late abdul razzak and late hafiz md. idrish. abdul razzak had got two daughters one ali bandi and second bibi aklima khatoon. the petitioner is son of late hafiz md. idrish. father of opposite party no. 2 series had.....

Full Judgment

1. The petitioner, while invoking inherent jurisdiction of this Court under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, has prayed for quashing of an order dated 12.09.2002 passed by Sub.Divisional Magistrate, West Sub Division, Muzaffarpur in Case No. P-304 of 2002, whereby the prayer of the petitioner for payment to him Rs. 58,401/-, i.e. price of the mangoes sold in auction by order of the learned Sub.Divisional Magistrate and deposited, thereafter, in Nazarat, was rejected.

2. Short fact of the case is that on the basis of a petition filed by one Saukhi Lal Sah, who was earlier opposite party no. 2, father of substituted opposite party no. 2(a) to 2(d), on apprehension that there were possibility of breach of peace due to the reason that petitioner and his men were adamant to pluck mangoes from the orchard standing in Khesra No. 749 measuring 3.7 and 1/2 decimals which was claimed to be the land of Madarsa Razakiya Nishwa, a proceeding under section 144 of the Cr.P.C. was initiated and after hearing the parties and considering the show cause the learned Sub.Divisional Magistrate, after being satisfied that either of the parties were not in a position to conclusively satisfy the Court regarding the title/possession over the land, the learned Magistrate converted the proceeding under Section 145 of the Cr.P.C. keeping in view the fact that mangoes which were in the orchard field had matured, under Section 145(8) of the Cr.P.C. directed for auction sale of the mangoes of the orchard situated over the disputed land and directed for depositing sale proceed in the Nazarat. As per the petitioner, the sale proceeds after the auction of the mangoes of the orchard in question amounting to Rs. 58,401/- was deposited in the Nazarat.

3. The learned Sub.Divisional Magistrate by its order dated 26.05.2001 in Case No. M-739 of 2001 had converted the proceeding under Section 144 of the Cr.P.C. to a proceeding under Section 145 of the Cr.P.C. and by the said order directed for auction sale. The petitioner being aggrieved with the order dated 26.05.2001 preferred a revision vide Cr. Revision No. 125 of 2001 which was allowed by the Additional Sessions Judge-VII, Muzaffarpur by its order dated 23.04.2002. After the order dated 26.05.2001 passed in Case No. M-739 of 2001 was set aside by the revisional court, the father of the substituted opposite party no. 2 series, namely, Saukhi Lal Sah preferred a revision to this Court vide Cr. Revision No. 647 of 2002 which was disposed of on 08.08.2002 by a Bench of this Court. This Court did not interfere with the impugned order of the learned Additional Sessions Judge- VII, Muzaffarpur dated 23.04.2002. Thereafter the petitioner approached the court of Sub Divisional Magistrate, West Sub Division, Muzaffarpur vide Case No. P-304 of 2002 with a prayer to release the sale proceeds of the mangoes which were sold on auction earlier. However, the Sub Divisional Magistrate by the impugned order dated 12.09.2002 did not pass a favourable order and kept the matter pending till the disposal of the partition suit bearing Partition Suit No. 142 of 1982.

4. Aggrieved with the order dated 12.09.2002 the petitioner approached this Court by filing the present petition which was admitted on 06.01.2005. Since during the pendency of the present case Saukhi Lal Sah died, a petition for substitution was filed and opposite party no. 2(a) to 2(d) were substituted on his place by order dated 12.04.2006.

5. Mr. Prasoon Sinha, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner submits that since the order of conversation of the proceeding from section 145 of the Cr.P.C. to a proceeding under Section 145 of the Cr.P.C. i.e. order dated 26.05.2001 was already set aside by the Additional Sessions Judge-VII, Muzaffarpur by its order dated 23rd April, 2002 passed in Cr. Revision No. 125 of 2001 which was also approved by this Court by its order dated 08.08.2002 passed in Cr. Revision No. 647 of 2002. there was no occasion for the learned Sub Divisional Magistrate, West Muzaffarpur to further detain the sale proceed in Nazarat and the entire amount of the sale of mango of the orchard in question was liable to be returned to the petitioner along with interest and the learned Magistrate has completely and illegally has not entertained the prayer of the petitioner for releasing of the same. As per Mr. Sinha, learned counsel for the petitioner, the impugned order is out and out perverse and without jurisdiction, which is liable to be set aside. Mr. Sinha also submitted that the learned Magistrate had incorrectly kept the matter in abeyance till the disposal of the partition suit. It was argued that opposite party no. 2 series being a members of completely different caste or religion were not having any connection with the partition suit in question i.e. Partition Suit no. 142 of 1982.

6. On the other hand, Mr. Bhuneshwar Prasad, learned counsel appearing on behalf of opposite party nos. 2(a) to 2(d) has vehemently opposed the prayer of the petitioner. It was argued that unless the issue in respect of title/possession over the land/orchard in question is finally decided, it would not be appropriate to pass a direction for release of the sale proceed in favour of the petitioner and the learned Magistrate by its order dated 12.09.2002 in Case No. P-304 of 2002 has rightly kept the matter in abeyance till the disposal of the Partition Suit No. 142 of 1982. Accordingly, it was submitted that the present petition is pre-mature and the same is liable to be rejected.

7. I have also heard Mrs. Pushpa Sinha, learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing on behalf of opposite party no. 1/State, who has supported the impugned order.

8. Besides hearing learned counsel for the parties, I have also perused the materials available on record. After going through the materials available on record, it transpires that Md. Hussain was having two sons, namely, late Abdul Razzak and late Hafiz Md. Idrish. Abdul Razzak had got two daughters one Ali Bandi and Second Bibi Aklima Khatoon. The petitioner is son of late Hafiz Md. Idrish. Father of opposite party no. 2 series had taken a plea before the learned Magistrate that late Abdul Razzak had given the land in question to Madarsa Razakiya Nishwa through Wakfnama and one Md. Azim was appointed as Motawali. However, after the death of Md. Azim, father of opposite party no. 2 series being a care taker was looking after the orchard in question which is the property of Madarsa Razakiya Nishwa. It further appears from the materials on record that on earlier occasion also at the instance of father of opposite party no. 2 series a proceeding under Section 145 of the Cr.PC. was initiated vide Case No. M- 416A of 1995 against the petitioner which was subsequently dropped on 19.09.1995 on the ground that Partition Suit No. 142 of 1982 was pending. From the order dated 23rd April, 2002 in Cr. Revision NO. 125 of 2001, it further appears that after vesting Zamindari the petitioner-landlord had filed return jointly in the name of late Abdul Razzak and late Hafiz Md. Idrish to the State of Bihar covering the land in question. Besides other land, disputed land was coming in joint possession. However, subsequently a Partition suit was filed bearing Partition Suit No. 142 of 1982 in which father of the petitioner had claimed three annas and four paise share in the property and after his death the petitioner was substituted. The said Partition Suit No. 142 of 1982 was pending in the Court of Sub- Judge-I, Muzaffarpur even on the date of passing of the impugned order. From the materials on record it is evident that the petitioner cannot be treated as sole title holder of the orchard in question. Unless it is decided, it would not be advisable to release the sale proceed in favour of either of the parties. The release may await the result in partition suit. The learned Magistrate by the impugned order has rightly kept the matter of payment in abeyance till the disposal of the Partition Suit No. 142 of 1982.

9. In view of the facts and circumstances as indicated above, the Court is of the opinion that the order dated 12.09.2002 passed by the Sub.Divisional Magistrate, West Sub Division, Muzaffarpur in Case No. P-304 of 2002 requires no interference and accordingly, the petition stands rejected.

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