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B.C.Suchanti. Vs. the State of Bihar, and anr.

B.C.Suchanti. vs The State of Bihar, and anr.

Type Court Judgment Court Patna Decided Jul 07, 2010
~4 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/913421

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Citation
Court
Patna High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
Criminal Miscellaneous No.24823 OF 1998
Subject
Criminal

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

[Aftab Alam ; R.M. Lodha, JJ.] - Narcotics Drugs & Psychotropic Substance Act, 1985 - Sections 8 - Prohibition of certain operations -- The suspected narcotic recovered from the appellant was seized under seizure memo, Exhibit P.22. The trial court by judgment and order dated 9.11.2005 passed in Special Case No.4/20...

Key legal issue
Criminal
Acts & sections
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) - Section 482

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

B.C.Suchanti.

Advocate M/S Shravan Kumar; Dinesh Maharaj; Rajiv Nayan Singh; Satish Kumar Singh, Advs.

Respondent

The State of Bihar, and anr.

Advocate Mrs.Indu Bala Pandey, Adv.

Legal References

Acts
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) - Section 482

Excerpt

[aftab alam ; r.m. lodha, jj.] - narcotics drugs & psychotropic substance act, 1985 - sections 8 - prohibition of certain operations -- the suspected narcotic recovered from the appellant was seized under seizure memo, exhibit p.22. the trial court by judgment and order dated 9.11.2005 passed in special case no.4/2005 held all the three accused, including the appellant guilty of offences punishable under sections 8/21(b) of the ndps act and sentenced them as noted above. against the judgment of the trial court, the appellant preferred criminal appeal no.2511/2005 before the high court. the high court dismissed both the appeals by judgment and order dated april 17, 2008. the appellant alone has come in appeal against the judgment of the high court. the present appeal arises out of the judgment dated 10.12.2007 passed by the learned single judge of the high court of allahabad (lucknow bench) whereby the learned single judge has dismissed the tax revision filed by the appellant under section 11 of the u. p. trade tax act (hereinafter referred to as "the act") impugning the judgment dated 14.8.2007 passed by the trade tax tribunal, lucknow rejecting the second appeal of the appellant/assessee. the interest charge on the tax could not have been charged under section 8(1) as the case falls under section 8(1b). as in the present case the tax becomes admittedly payable once it has been held that the tax is payable under the act, the interest would be payable in terms of subsection (1) of section 8 of the act and not in terms of subsection (1b) of section 8 of the act. this court in the case of commissioner of sales tax v. qureshi crucible centre, 1993 supp (3) scc 495 has held that where a dealer fails to pay tax at the correct rate because he claimed not to know the revision in the rate, the dealer remains liable to pay interest at a higher rate, penal rate under section 8 (1) from the date when the tax became due and payable. .....of premium through cash and thereafter, there was no occasion to reject the claim of the petitioner on the alleged ground that his cheque was dis-honoured. in the complaint petition, there is specific assertion against all the accused persons including the petitioner. moreover, in this case, order of cognizance was passed long back in the year 1987 and only with a view to delay the commencement of the trial, a petition for discharge was filed after about 11 years from the date of order of cognizance.6. i have perused the order of rejection of discharge petition. at the time of rejection of discharge petition, there was no requirement to assign a detailed reason. however, the learned magistrate, after examining the materials, has rejected the prayer for discharge of the petitioner.7. i do not find any defect either in the order of cognizance or in the order of rejection of discharge petition. accordingly, the petition stands rejected.8. keeping in view the fact that in this case, f.i.r. was lodged in the year 1986 and the case is still at the stage of charge, it is necessary to direct the court below to proceed with the case expeditiously without granting any un-necessary adjournment.9. with above observation and direction, the petition stands rejected.

Full Judgment

1. Rakesh Kumar,J. Learned counsel for the petitioner files supplementary affidavit enclosing therewith copy of charge sheet. Keep it on record.

2. The sole petitioner, while invoking inherent jurisdiction of this Court under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, has prayed for quashing of an order dated 10.8.1998 as well as for quashing of entire criminal proceeding in G.R. No.342 of 1996/Tr. No.36 of 1998 pending before the Judicial Magistrate, Ist Class, Nalanda arising out of Warsaliganj P.S. Case No.30 of 1986. By order dated 10.8.1998, the learned Magistrate has rejected the petition filed on behalf of the petitioner for his discharge.

3. Shri Shravan Kumar learned Senior Counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner, while pressing the present petition, submits that it is true that in the complaint petition, the petitioner was arrayed as one of the accused and that complaint was subsequently referred to the police for its investigation. The police, after conducting thorough investigation, did not recommend for putting the petitioner on trial. However, charge sheet was submitted against remaining two accused persons. It was submitted that though at the time of charge, the petitioner had filed a discharge petition taking several grounds, the learned Magistrate, without considering the points raised in the discharge petition in a mechanical manner, has rejected the discharge petition by its order dated 10.8.1998. It was further submitted that the petitioner was Assistant Manager in the New India Assurance Company Ltd. and he had no role to plaly in the alleged occurrence and, accordingly, the police did not recommend him for facing trial. On the aforesaid grounds, learned Senior Counsel has prayed for quashing of impugned order as well as quashing of entire prosecution so far as it relates to the petitioner.

4. Mrs. Indu Bala Pandey, learned Additional Public Prosecutor, has appeared on behalf of the State and opposed the prayer of the petitioner. It was submitted by her that though the petitioner was not sent up for trial by the police, the learned Magistrate was well competent to differ with the recommendation and, accordingly, the learned Magistrate had taken cognizance of the offence even against the petitioner long back on 20.8.1987. She further submits that in the order of rejection of discharge, there is no defect and, accordingly, the petition is required to be rejected.

5. Besides hearing learned counsel for the parties, I have also perused the materials available on record. In the complaint petition, there was specific assertion of the complainant that all the accused persons had committed fraud against the complainant. It was specifically mentioned by the complainant that he had made payment of premium through cash and thereafter, there was no occasion to reject the claim of the petitioner on the alleged ground that his cheque was dis-honoured. In the complaint petition, there is specific assertion against all the accused persons including the petitioner. Moreover, in this case, order of cognizance was passed long back in the year 1987 and only with a view to delay the commencement of the trial, a petition for discharge was filed after about 11 years from the date of order of cognizance.

6. I have perused the order of rejection of discharge petition. At the time of rejection of discharge petition, there was no requirement to assign a detailed reason. However, the learned Magistrate, after examining the materials, has rejected the prayer for discharge of the petitioner.

7. I do not find any defect either in the order of cognizance or in the order of rejection of discharge petition. Accordingly, the petition stands rejected.

8. Keeping in view the fact that in this case, F.I.R. was lodged in the year 1986 and the case is still at the stage of charge, it is necessary to direct the court below to proceed with the case expeditiously without granting any un-necessary adjournment.

9. With above observation and direction, the petition stands rejected.

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