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Pajerla Krishna Reddi

Disposition Petition dismissed Court Chennai Decided Dec 03, 1951
~2 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/803608

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Citation
Court
Chennai High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
Criminal Misc. Petn. No. 2481 of 1951
Subject
Criminal
Disposition
Petition dismissed

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

- - They cannot throwaway the pardon and get rid of their obligations like an advocate throwing away his brief. There are certain legal statuses like husband,wife, father, mother, son, approver etc.

Key legal issue
Criminal
Outcome / disposition
Petition dismissed
Acts & sections
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) , 1898 - Sections 337 and 337(3)

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Pajerla Krishna Reddi

Advocate A. Ramachandran, Adv., i/b., Row & Reddy

Respondent

Advocate Santhanam, Adv. for ;Public Prosecutor

Legal References

Acts
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) , 1898 - Sections 337 and 337(3)
Reported In
AIR1952Mad839; (1952)IMLJ286

Excerpt

- - they cannot throwaway the pardon and get rid of their obligations like an advocate throwing away his brief. there are certain legal statuses like husband,wife, father, mother, son, approver etc.orderpanchapakesa ayyar, j.1. the petitioner is an approver, and neither an accused nor a mere witness. he was in remand when he was tendered a pardon as an approver and accepted it. so he must be detained in custody under section 337(3), criminal procedure code, till the termination of the trial if committal ensues, or till the termination of the enquiry if committal does not ensue.2. the fact that he is said to have turnedhostile is immaterial. approvers are 'approvers' whether they are true to their wordor turn hostile. their character cannot bechanged till the termination of the trial or enquiry in which they have been tendered andhave accepted a pardon. they cannot throwaway the pardon and get rid of their obligations like an advocate throwing away his brief.there are certain legal statuses like husband,wife, father, mother, son, approver etc., whichcannot be thrown away at will. as even theenquiry is not yet over, the approver must remain in detention; if committal ensues, the detention will till the termination of the trial.that other accused have been let off on bail isimmaterial as he is not an accused; that otherwitnesses are not detained in custody is immaterial as he is not a mere witness but anapprover-witness subject to the mandatory provisions of section 337(3), criminal procedurecode. this petition deserves to be and ishereby dismissed.

Full Judgment

ORDER

Panchapakesa Ayyar, J.

1. The petitioner is an approver, and neither an accused nor a mere witness. He was in remand when he was tendered a pardon as an approver and accepted it. So he must be detained in custody under Section 337(3), Criminal Procedure Code, till the termination of the trial if committal ensues, or till the termination of the enquiry if committal does not ensue.

2. The fact that he is said to have turnedhostile is immaterial. Approvers are 'approvers' whether they are true to their wordor turn hostile. Their character cannot bechanged till the termination of the trial or enquiry in which they have been tendered andhave accepted a pardon. They cannot throwaway the pardon and get rid of their obligations like an advocate throwing away his brief.There are certain legal statuses like husband,wife, father, mother, son, approver etc., whichcannot be thrown away at will. As even theenquiry is not yet over, the approver must remain in detention; if committal ensues, the detention will till the termination of the trial.That other accused have been let off on bail isimmaterial as he is not an accused; that otherwitnesses are not detained in custody is immaterial as he is not a mere witness but anapprover-witness subject to the mandatory provisions of Section 337(3), Criminal ProcedureCode. This petition deserves to be and ishereby dismissed.

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