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Ahmed Vs. MoidIn and ors.

Ahmed vs MoidIn and ors.

Type Court Judgment Court Chennai Decided Mar 18, 1901
~2 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/782181

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Citation
Court
Chennai
Judge
Decided On
Subject
Civil;Tenancy

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Civil Procedure Code - Act XIV of 1882, Section 13--Denial of plaintiff's title in a suit for rent--Decree in favour of defendants--Subsequent suit by same plaintiff against same defendants for possession-- Res judicata--Oaths Act--Act X of 1873--Decree upheld in appeal on strength of oath--Final adjudication. -

Key legal issue
Civil;Tenancy

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Ahmed

Respondent

MoidIn and ors.

Legal References

Cases Referred
Keshava v. Rudran I.L.R.
Reported In
(1901)ILR24Mad444

Excerpt

civil procedure code - act xiv of 1882, section 13--denial of plaintiff's title in a suit for rent--decree in favour of defendants--subsequent suit by same plaintiff against same defendants for possession-- res judicata--oaths act--act x of 1873--decree upheld in appeal on strength of oath--final adjudication. - 1. two questions are raised in this second appeal. it is first contended that the court which tried the original case was not a court competent to try the present suit within the meaning of section 13 of the code of civil procedure because the former suit was cognizable by a small cause court, whereas the present suit is a suit to recover land and therefore a second appeal is admissible. following the case of subhammal v. huddleston i.l.r. 17 mad. 273 which we find to be in accordance with the view accepted in calcutta bhugwanbutti chowdhrani v. forbes i.l.r. 28 calc. 78 we hold that the present suit was within the competency of the court which tried the other suit notwithstanding that in that other case there could have been no second appeal. we see that in srirangachariar v. ramasami ayyangar i.l.r. 18 mad. 189 the case of subbammal v. huddleston i.l.r. 17 mad. 273 was not cited. it was apparently overlooked.2. the other question relates to the fact that the first decree was affirmed on the strength of an oath taken under the oaths act. we do not think that that makes any difference. there was a confirmation of the original decree. moreover as, between the parties, we are of opinion that a decree arrived at after the taking of an oath on a question of fact involved in the case is none the less a final adjudication. the case of jenkins v. robertson l.r. 1 h.l. 117 which appears to have been misunderstood, has been explained in in re. south american and mexican company [1895] 1 ch. 37. in the circumstances of the present case however the case of keshava v. rudran i.l.r. 5 mad. 259 does not in strictness apply, for now the precise question decided in the former case is the question which arises in the present suit.3. we dismiss the appeal with costs.

Full Judgment

1. Two questions are raised in this second appeal. It is first contended that the Court which tried the original case was not a Court competent to try the present suit within the meaning of Section 13 of the Code of Civil Procedure because the former suit was cognizable by a Small Cause Court, whereas the present suit is a suit to recover land and therefore a second appeal is admissible. Following the case of Subhammal v. Huddleston I.L.R. 17 Mad. 273 which we find to be in accordance with the view accepted in Calcutta Bhugwanbutti Chowdhrani v. Forbes I.L.R. 28 Calc. 78 we hold that the present suit was within the competency of the Court which tried the other suit notwithstanding that in that other case there could have been no second appeal. We see that in Srirangachariar v. Ramasami Ayyangar I.L.R. 18 Mad. 189 the case of Subbammal v. Huddleston I.L.R. 17 Mad. 273 was not cited. It was apparently overlooked.

2. The other question relates to the fact that the first decree was affirmed on the strength of an oath taken under the Oaths Act. We do not think that that makes any difference. There was a confirmation of the original decree. Moreover as, between the parties, we are of opinion that a decree arrived at after the taking of an oath on a question of fact involved in the case is none the less a final adjudication. The case of Jenkins v. Robertson L.R. 1 H.L. 117 which appears to have been misunderstood, has been explained in In re. South American and Mexican Company [1895] 1 Ch. 37. In the circumstances of the present case however the case of Keshava v. Rudran I.L.R. 5 Mad. 259 does not in strictness apply, for now the precise question decided in the former case is the question which arises in the present suit.

3. We dismiss the appeal with costs.

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