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In Re: Thiruvengada Mudali

Type Court Judgment Court Chennai Decided Jan 23, 1914
~2 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/775402

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Citation
Court
Chennai
Decided On
Subject
Criminal

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

- Section 16 (1) (c) :[Tarun Chatterjee & Aftab Alam,JJ] Ready and willing to perform-Concurrent findings of fact on consideration of evidence on record that appellants-buyers were not ready and willing to perform terms and conditions of agreement for sale - Buyers failing to pay balance consideration before agitati...

Key legal issue
Criminal

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

In Re: Thiruvengada Mudali

Legal References

Cases Referred
Salt v. Emperor I.L.R.
Reported In
AIR1914Mad376(2); (1914)26MLJ182

Excerpt

- section 16 (1) (c) :[tarun chatterjee & aftab alam,jj] ready and willing to perform-concurrent findings of fact on consideration of evidence on record that appellants-buyers were not ready and willing to perform terms and conditions of agreement for sale - buyers failing to pay balance consideration before agitating matter before supreme court held, concurrent finding cannot be interfered with. section 20: [tarun chatterjee & aftab alam,jj] whether time is the essence of contract held, many instance in contract which repeatedly showed that time was to be of essence of contract were specifically mentioned. clear condition in contract that purchasers would have to definitely deposit balance amount by date stipulated in contract for sale show that time was essence of contract. ordersadasiva iyer, j.1. though if the prosecution case is wholly true or the defence is wholly true, there could have been only one occurrence and either the occurrence now charged must be false or the counter-case in which some of the prosecution witnesses in this case were convicted must have been false, the learned sessions judge's opinion that both the occurrences are true cannot be said to be an illegal finding as each of the two contending parties would naturally try to make out that the only occurrence that took place was the only one in which their party received injuries.2. as regards the statements made to the police, 'the court' (under section 162(1) of the criminal procedure code) ' may, if it thinks it expedient in the interests of justice, direct that the accused be furnished with a copy thereof.' here, all that appears is that the magistrate refused to furnish a copy of such statements to the accused. i must take it that he did not consider it expedient in the interests of justice, to direct copies to be furnished. the accused is not entitled, as of right, to be furnished with any such copies and (as i understand section 162) it is only if the magistrate considers it expedient in the interests of justice to grant such copies that the accused can obtain or use such copies. i do not think that dadan gazi v. emperor i.l.r. (1906) c. 1023 or salt v. emperor i.l.r. (1909) c. 560 is against this view of mine, and i do not accept the argument that unless the magistrate says that it is not expedient in the interests of justice to grant copies to the accused, the accused is entitled to get such copies or use them as evidence.3. i reject this petition.

Full Judgment

ORDER

Sadasiva Iyer, J.

1. Though if the prosecution case is wholly true or the defence is wholly true, there could have been only one occurrence and either the occurrence now charged must be false or the counter-case in which some of the prosecution witnesses in this case were convicted must have been false, the learned Sessions Judge's opinion that both the occurrences are true cannot be said to be an illegal finding as each of the two contending parties would naturally try to make out that the only occurrence that took place was the only one in which their party received injuries.

2. As regards the statements made to the Police, 'the court' (under Section 162(1) of the Criminal Procedure Code) ' may, if it thinks it expedient in the interests of justice, direct that the accused be furnished with a copy thereof.' Here, all that appears is that the Magistrate refused to furnish a copy of such statements to the accused. I must take it that he did not consider it expedient in the interests of justice, to direct copies to be furnished. The accused is not entitled, as of right, to be furnished with any such copies and (as I understand Section 162) it is only if the Magistrate considers it expedient in the interests of justice to grant such copies that the accused can obtain or use such copies. I do not think that Dadan Gazi v. Emperor I.L.R. (1906) C. 1023 or Salt v. Emperor I.L.R. (1909) C. 560 is against this view of mine, and I do not accept the argument that unless the Magistrate says that it is not expedient in the interests of justice to grant copies to the accused, the accused is entitled to get such copies or use them as evidence.

3. I reject this petition.

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