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Kishan Singh and ors. Vs. Peerulal

Kishan Singh and ors. vs Peerulal

Disposition Petition allowed Court Rajasthan Decided Aug 11, 1997
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/763553

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Citation
Court
Rajasthan High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 308 of 1994
Subject
Customs;Criminal
Disposition
Petition allowed

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Customs Act - Section 155--Criminal Procedure Code, 1973--Section 197--Sanction for prosecution--Prosecution of customs authorities for acts done in discharge of their duties--Illicit liquor seized by customs authorities from the accused and accused arrested--Thereafter, accused filing complaint against the customs ...

Key legal issue
Customs;Criminal
Outcome / disposition
Petition allowed

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Kishan Singh and ors.

Respondent

Peerulal

Legal References

Reported In
1998(1)WLC123; 1997(2)WLN253

Excerpt

customs act - section 155--criminal procedure code, 1973--section 197--sanction for prosecution--prosecution of customs authorities for acts done in discharge of their duties--illicit liquor seized by customs authorities from the accused and accused arrested--thereafter, accused filing complaint against the customs authorities before judicial magistrate for offences punishable under sections 330, 342, 219, 454, 384 and 327, ipc--magistrate taking cognizance against the customs authorities without any sanction--application of customs authorities under section 197, cr. p.c. and section 155 customs act also rejected by the magistrate--magistrate committed a grave error--such counter blast by the accused persons against the authorities should not be encouraged by the court--further, the matter is 14 years old--prosecution against customs authorities quashed.;revision petition allowed. - .....section 197 cr. p.c. which was rejected on 18.9.1987. thereafter, on 3.12.1987, another application under section 155 of the customs act was filed by the accused. on 1.2.1994, an application was filed under section 294 cr. p.c. for submitting the documents in support of the application made by the accused under section 155 cr. p.c. before the learned magistrate. ultimately, by the impugned order dated 31.5.1994, the learned magistrate rejected the application made by the petitioners under section 155 of the customs act. hence, this revision.3. considering the entire facts and circumstances of the case, it must be said that the learned magistrate has committed a grave error in dismissing the application by his order dated 31.5.1994. the reason assigned by the learned judge for rejecting the application under section 155 are wholly untenable. the learned magistrate ought to have seen that this is nothing but a counter blast by the non-petitioner. if this way the authorities are to be harassed by the accused from whose possession contraband goods were seized and the same is encouraged by the court then the officers will not be able to discharge their duty. section 197 cr. p.c. is meant for this type of situation to save the officers from unnecessary harassment. this is a matter of 1983. now almost 14 years have passed and the matter should be closed. to continue the criminal proceedings against the petitioner would be nothing but an abuse of process of law.4. in view of the above discussion, this petition is allowed. the criminal complaint filed by non-petitioner before the addl. munsif and judicial magistrate no. 3, jodhpur is hereby quashed.

Full Judgment

B.J. Shethna, J.

1. This revision petition is filed by the petitioners, who are public servants. Petitioner No. 1 is Under Secretary, No. 2 is Collector, Customs, No. 3 is Superintendent, Central, Excise and Customs, No. 4 is Inspector, Central Excise No. 5 is Assistant Collector, Customs and Central Excise. No. 6 is Assistant Collector, Customs and Central Excise, No. 7 is Sepoy. All the petitioners have challenged the impugned order dated 31.5.1995 passed by the learned Addl. Munsif and Judicial Magistrate No. 3, Jodhpur in Criminal Complaint No. 1409/94 (original No. 5238/84) filed by the non-petitioner rejecting the application filed by the petitioners under Section 155 of the Customs Act.

2. This matter has got a chequerred history. On 2nd March, 1983, the Custom Officers, Custom Division, Jodhpur seized a Jonga No. RRN 8716 on the Jodhpur Jaisalmer road. Three persons viz., Aadam Khan, Khuda Bux and Lake Khan were found sitting in the jeep. It was found that the jeep was used for carrying illicit liquor, During interrogation, they disclosed that it was loaded by Peeru Lal the non-petitioner and it was to be smuggled to Pakistan, through Jaisalmer. Thereupon, the liquor was seized. On the next day i.e. 3rd March, 1983 the house of Peeru Lal was searched and 120 bottles of liquor were recovered which were also seized. Peeru Lal also admitted in his statement recorded under Section 108 of the Customs Act that the liquor belonged to him which was seized on 2nd March, 1983 from the aforesaid three persons. Peeru Lal and others were arrested. He was released on bail on 11.3.1983. Thereafter, he filed a complaint directly before the court of Addl. Munsif and Judicial Magistrate No. 3, Jodhpur against the petitioner accused for beating and stoling property from his premises. Surprisingly, without proper sanction the learned Magistrate decided to take cognizance against the petitioners for offences punishable under Sections 330, 342, 219, 454, 384 and 327 IPC, On 27.2.1986 an application was submitted before the learned Magistrate by the accused under Section 197 Cr. P.C. which was rejected on 18.9.1987. Thereafter, on 3.12.1987, another application under Section 155 of the Customs Act was filed by the accused. On 1.2.1994, an application was filed under Section 294 Cr. P.C. for submitting the documents in support of the application made by the accused under Section 155 Cr. P.C. before the learned Magistrate. Ultimately, by the impugned order dated 31.5.1994, the learned Magistrate rejected the application made by the petitioners under Section 155 of the Customs Act. Hence, this revision.

3. Considering the entire facts and circumstances of the case, it must be said that the learned Magistrate has committed a grave error in dismissing the application by his order dated 31.5.1994. The reason assigned by the learned Judge for rejecting the application under Section 155 are wholly untenable. The learned Magistrate ought to have seen that this is nothing but a counter blast by the non-petitioner. If this way the authorities are to be harassed by the accused from whose possession contraband goods were seized and the same is encouraged by the court then the officers will not be able to discharge their duty. Section 197 Cr. P.C. is meant for this type of situation to save the officers from unnecessary harassment. This is a matter of 1983. Now almost 14 years have passed and the matter should be closed. To continue the criminal proceedings against the petitioner would be nothing but an abuse of process of law.

4. In view of the above discussion, this petition is allowed. The criminal complaint filed by non-petitioner before the Addl. Munsif and Judicial Magistrate No. 3, Jodhpur is hereby quashed.

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