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The State Vs. Amit and ors.

The State vs Amit and ors.

Disposition Appeal dismissed Court Rajasthan Decided Jul 10, 1996
~5 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/759648

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Citation
Court
Rajasthan High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
Criminal Appeal No. 353 of 1987
Subject
Criminal
Disposition
Appeal dismissed

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Penal Code - Sections 457 & 380-Theft of Generator-Number in photo state copy different from number in supardginama-Chowkidar not produced-FIR made after 15-20 days-Held, entire story of theft in false;Ex.-2 contains the number which is different from the number given in the superdginama and there was no identif...

Key legal issue
Criminal
Outcome / disposition
Appeal dismissed
Acts & sections
Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860 - Sections 380 and 457

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

The State

Advocate B.S. Bhati, Public Prosecutor

Respondent

Amit and ors.

Advocate D.K. Parihar, Adv. (for No. 2)

Legal References

Acts
Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860 - Sections 380 and 457
Reported In
1997CriLJ121; 1996(2)WLN192

Excerpt

penal code - sections 457 & 380-theft of generator-number in photo state copy different from number in supardginama-chowkidar not produced-fir made after 15-20 days-held, entire story of theft in false;ex.-2 contains the number which is different from the number given in the superdginama and there was no identification of the generator before it was handed over to mahendra singh. the chowkidar has not been produced in evidence. the first information report was lodged after 15-20; days, when the respondents had already been arrested by the police. in these circumstances it cannot be ruled out that the entire story of the theft is false;appeal dismissed - section 2(k), 2(1), 7 & 40 & juvenile justice (care and protection of children) rules, 2007, rule 12 & 98 & juvenile justice act, 1986, section 2(h): [altamas kabir & cyriac joseph, jj] determination as to juvenile - appellant was found to have completed the age of 16 years and 13 days on the date of alleged occurrence - appellant was arrested on 30.11.1998 when the 1986 act was in force and under clause (h) of section 2 a juvenile was described to mean a child who had not attained the age of sixteen years or a girl who had not attained the age of eighteen years - it is with the enactment of the juvenile justice act, 2000, that in section 2(k) a juvenile or child was defined to mean a child who had not completed eighteen years of a ge which was given prospective prospect - appellant was about sixteen years of age on the date of commission of the alleged offence and had not completed eighteen years of age when the juvenile justice act, 2000, came into force - juvenile act, of 2000 has been given retrospective effect by rule 12 of juvenile justice rule, 2007 - as such, accused has to be treated as juvenile under the said act. .....against the judgment delivered by the learned additional chief judicial magistrate, jodhpuron 23rd february, 1987 acquitting the respondents amit and jai singh of the offences punishable under sections 457 and 380 of the indian penal code.3. the facts of the case may be briefly stated as below:mahendra singh was in the employment of seth durga prasad sabu who was living in house no. 16/a shastri nagar, jodhpur. according to the prosecution a honda generator was stolen from the above mentioned house of seth durga prasad sabu. the first information report about the alleged theft was lodged at the police station on 18th june, 1985. in that report it was stated that sometime ago a honda generator of red colour had been stolen from house no. 16/a, shastri nagar, jodhpur. on the basis of the first information report submitted by mahendra singh, the police registered the case and started investigation. respondent amit was arrested by the police. he was interrogated and during interrogation, on 17th june, 1985 he gave information to the police about a honda generator and some other items which according to his information was lying in his own house. respondent amit volunteered to get the goods recovered from his house. the information was recorded by the police on ex. p-4a. at the instance of respondent amit, eight articles including one generator were recovered from the house of respondent amit. after investigation a charge-sheet was submitted against the respondents. the prosecution examined devi singh pw -i, mahendra singh pw-2, gopal krishan pw-3, ramchandra pw-4, sangsingh pw-5, govind ram pw-6, parasmal pw-7 and ratan singh pw-8, in support of the prosecution accused respondents were examined under sections 457 and 380 of the indian penal code. 4. the learned trial court acquitted the accused respondents of both charges on the ground that the offences were not proved beyond the doubt. the learned additional chief judicial magistrate, held that the first.....

Full Judgment

Amaresh Ku. Singh, J.

1. Heard the learned public prosecutor and the learned counsel for the appellant.

2. The State has filed this appeal against the judgment delivered by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Jodhpuron 23rd February, 1987 acquitting the respondents Amit and Jai Singh of the offences punishable under Sections 457 and 380 of the Indian Penal Code.

3. The facts of the case may be briefly stated as below:

Mahendra Singh was in the employment of Seth Durga Prasad Sabu who was living in House No. 16/A Shastri Nagar, Jodhpur. According to the prosecution a Honda generator was stolen from the above mentioned house of Seth Durga Prasad Sabu. The first information report about the alleged theft was lodged at the Police Station on 18th June, 1985. In that report it was stated that sometime ago a Honda generator of red colour had been stolen from House No. 16/A, Shastri Nagar, Jodhpur. On the basis of the first information report submitted by Mahendra Singh, the Police registered the case and started investigation. Respondent Amit was arrested by the Police. He was interrogated and during interrogation, on 17th June, 1985 he gave information to the Police about a Honda generator and some other items which according to his information was lying in his own house. Respondent Amit volunteered to get the goods recovered from his house. The information was recorded by the Police on Ex. P-4A. At the instance of respondent Amit, eight articles including one generator were recovered from the house of respondent Amit. After investigation a charge-sheet was submitted against the respondents. The prosecution examined Devi Singh PW -I, Mahendra Singh PW-2, Gopal Krishan PW-3, Ramchandra PW-4, Sangsingh PW-5, Govind Ram PW-6, Parasmal PW-7 and Ratan Singh PW-8, in support of the prosecution accused respondents were examined under Sections 457 and 380 of the Indian Penal Code.

4. The learned trial Court acquitted the accused respondents of both charges on the ground that the offences were not proved beyond the doubt. The learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, held that the first information report was delayed by 15-20 days, Shri Sabu who stated to be the owner of the generator was not produced for examination in any report.

5. The learned Public Prosecutor has submitted that the reasons given by the learned lower Court for acquitting the respondents are not sufficient because the generator which is alleged to have been stolen from the garage of House No. 16/A Shastri Nagar, Jodhpur was recovered in pursuance of the information given by the respondent Amit. Mahendra Singh PW-2, who had personal knowledge about the theft of the generator has proved his report EX. P-3, and produced the bill Ex. P-2, and identified the generator in the Court. It is also submitted by the learned Public Prosecutor that the respondents have not given any explanation as to how they came into possession of the generator which was recovered from the possession. Therefore, in the absence of any cogent explanation it should be held that the respondents committed the theft of the generator as alleged by Mahendra Singh PW-2.

6. I have carefully considered the arguments as advanced by the learned Public Prosecutor, It appears that on Ist July, 1985,the lower Court directed that the generator be given in the custody of Mahendra Singh PW-2 provided he furnishes a surety bond of Rs. 7,000/- the order of the lower Court does not contain any identification mark of the generator. The superdginama furnished by Mahendra Singh PW-2 describes S. No. of generator as ''G K. 200'. It does not give any other identification mark of the generator. Mahendra Singh PW-2 has stated that he was told about the theft of the generator by the chowkidar, but it was not told to him whether the theft was committed during the day or at night. He has further added that the generator which was stolen is the same which was present in the Court on the date of his examination. He has submitted Ex. P-2 which is alleged to be the bill by which the generator was purchased. But Ex. P-2 is photostat copy of invoice No. 3619 issued on 4th June, 1983, to M/s. Shree Engineers and has not been proved. The original bill and the original invoice have not been produced. There is nothing to show that M/s. Shree Engineers and Seth Durga Prasad Sabu are related to each other in Ex. P-2. The number of the generator as given in Ex. P-2 is GK 200-1047552 200-1047552 whereas in the Superdginama the number of the generator is mentioned as 'GK 200' only. Durga Prasad has not been examined by the prosecution. Ex. P-2 contains the number which is different from the number given in the superdginama and there was no identification of the generator before it was handed over to Mahendra Singh. In these circumstances it is difficult to believe that the generator which was given to Mahendra Singh PW-2 was the the same or which invoice Ex. P-2 was issued. Apart from this the story that the generator had been stolen from the garage is open to the doubts. According to Mahendra Singh PW-2 a chowkidar used to guard the house and it was the chowkidar who told about the theft of the generator. It means that the chowkidar had personal knowledge whether the generator had been stolen or had not been stolen. The chowkidar has not been produced in evidence. The first information report was lodged after 15-20 days, when the respondents had already been arrested by the Police. In these circumstances it cannot be ruled out that the entire story of the theft is false. In these circumstances the decision arrived by the Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Jodhpur cannot be said to be unreasonable and perverse. In my opinion there is no merit in the appeal. This appeal deserves to be dismissed and is hereby dismissed.

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