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Sri Kishan Vs. State of Rajasthan

Sri Kishan vs State of Rajasthan

Type Court Judgment Court Rajasthan Decided Dec 02, 1988
~4 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/758389

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Citation
Court
Rajasthan High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
S.B. Revision No. 231 of 1988
Subject
Criminal

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Penal Code - Section 392--Sentence--Accused 25 years--Incident of 1976--In jail for more than 1 month--Held it would not be desirable to send him to Jail after 12 years--fine is enhanced.;Revision Partly Accepted - Section 2(k), 2(1), 7 & 40 & Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Rules, 2007, Rule 12 &...

Key legal issue
Criminal

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Sri Kishan

Respondent

State of Rajasthan

Legal References

Cases Referred
Naib Singh v. State of Punjab
Reported In
1989WLN(UC)3

Excerpt

penal code - section 392--sentence--accused 25 years--incident of 1976--in jail for more than 1 month--held it would not be desirable to send him to jail after 12 years--fine is enhanced.;revision partly accepted - section 2(k), 2(1), 7 & 40 & juvenile justice (care and protection of children) rules, 2007, rule 12 & 98 & juvenile justice act, 1986, section 2(h): [altamas kabir & cyriac joseph, jj] determination as to juvenile - appellant was found to have completed the age of 16 years and 13 days on the date of alleged occurrence - appellant was arrested on 30.11.1998 when the 1986 act was in force and under clause (h) of section 2 a juvenile was described to mean a child who had not attained the age of sixteen years or a girl who had not attained the age of eighteen years - it is with the enactment of the juvenile justice act, 2000, that in section 2(k) a juvenile or child was defined to mean a child who had not completed eighteen years of a ge which was given prospective prospect - appellant was about sixteen years of age on the date of commission of the alleged offence and had not completed eighteen years of age when the juvenile justice act, 2000, came into force - juvenile act, of 2000 has been given retrospective effect by rule 12 of juvenile justice rule, 2007 - as such, accused has to be treated as juvenile under the said act. - he also argued that during these 12 years of period, there is no complaint against the petitioner for committing any offence, and he lived as a good citizen. it would be a great hardship on him as well as on his family and unfair also if he is sent back to jail after 12 years of the incident......the petitioner for committing any offence, and he lived as a good citizen. in this context, he relied on the case of naib singh v. state of punjab air 1986 sc 219 in that case, the high court had convicted the appellant under section 326 ipc, and taking a lenient view that the appellant was a government servant and looking to the fact that the incident had occurred some 13 years back, it was not found desirable to send the appellant back to jail, and his sentence was reduced from 1 year's ri to till rising of the court, but amount of fine was imposed. 4. in the present case also, the offence was committed by the petitioner. when he was 25 years of age. he faced the trial for 12 years, and during these 12 years, no further complaint has been received about his conduct and character. at present, the petitioner is doing some private business and maintaining his family. it would be a great hardship on him as well as on his family and unfair also if he is sent back to jail after 12 years of the incident. no doubt, the offence was committed by him, but, his conduct during these 12 years shows that it is a fit case where a lenient view should be taken. therefore, sending him back to jail after 12 years, would not be desirable. he has already been in jail for 1 month. if this period of his sentence of imprisonment is maintained with enhancement in the fine, that would, in my view, would meet the ends of justice.5. in the result, the revision petition is partly accepted. the conviction of the petitioner under section 392, ipc is maintained, and he is awarded the sentence of imprisonment which he has already undergone, and a fine of rs. 2,000/-. in default of payment of fine, he shall further undergo 6 month's rigorous imprisonment. the amount of fine be deposited by him within a period of 2 months from today. he is in jail. he be released forthwith, if not required in any other case.

Full Judgment

G.K. Sharma, J.

1. This revision petition is preferred against the judgement of Sessions judge, Bharatpur, dated 16th November, 1988, by which, the appeal of the petitioner was party accepted and his sentences of 2 years rigorous imprisonment was reduced to that of 1 year. How ever, the amount of fine of Rs. 1,000/- and the sentence of 6 months rigorous imprisonment in default of payment thereof, awarded by the trial court, were maintained.

2. The accused was caught while snatching away a gold-chain from the neck of Shantidevi, mother of complainant Suresh. After completing usual investigation, he was challaned under Section 392 IPC. The learned court after completing the trial, found that the case was made out against the accused-petitioner, and sentenced him to 2 year's rigorous imprisonment and a fine of Rs. 1,000/- and in default of Payment of fine to further undergo 6 months rigorous imprisonment, for offence under Section 392 IPC.

3. In this revision petition, the learned Counsel for the Petitioner argued that the incident had taken place on 11th October, 1976. THE ACCUSED was on bail during the trial of the case, who, how ever remained in JAIL FOR 15 days only. After the judgment of the trial court the accused was arrested on 16th November, 1988, and at present is in jail. ACCORDING TO HIM, THE petitioner has already been in jail for more than 1 month. He did not argue the case on merits, but only prayed that looking to the age of the accused when the offence was committed by him and the period when it was committed, it is a case where a lenient view may be taken. He also argued that during these 12 years of period, there is no complaint against the petitioner for committing any offence, and he lived as a good citizen. In this context, he relied on the case of Naib Singh v. State of Punjab AIR 1986 SC 219 In that case, the High Court had convicted the appellant under Section 326 IPC, and taking a lenient view that the appellant was a Government Servant and looking to the fact that the incident had occurred some 13 years back, it was not found desirable to send the appellant back to jail, and his sentence was reduced from 1 year's RI to till rising of the court, but amount of fine was imposed.

4. In the present case also, the offence was committed by the petitioner. when he was 25 years of age. He faced the trial for 12 years, and during these 12 years, no further complaint has been received about his conduct and character. At present, the petitioner is doing some private business and maintaining his family. It would be a great hardship on him as well as on his family and unfair also if he is sent back to jail after 12 years of the incident. No doubt, the offence was committed by him, but, his conduct during these 12 years shows that it is a fit case where a lenient view should be taken. Therefore, sending him back to jail after 12 years, would not be desirable. He has already been in jail for 1 month. If this period of his sentence of imprisonment is maintained with enhancement in the fine, that would, in my view, would meet the ends of justice.

5. In the result, the revision petition is partly accepted. The conviction of the petitioner under Section 392, IPC is maintained, and he is awarded the sentence of imprisonment which he has already undergone, and a fine of Rs. 2,000/-. In default of payment of fine, he shall further undergo 6 month's rigorous imprisonment. The amount of fine be deposited by him within a period of 2 months from today. He is in jail. He be released forthwith, if not required in any other case.

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