Skip to content
Download this judgment as PDF
  1. Log in with a plan that includes downloads.
  2. Click Download on the judgment page.
  3. Save the PDF to your device for offline reading or filing.

Emmanuel Vs. Union of India

Emmanuel vs Union of India

Type Court Judgment Court Kerala Decided Sep 15, 1998
~2 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/732221
Citation
Court
Kerala High Court
Decided On
Case Number
O.P. No. 17756 of 1998 15 September 1998
Subject
Direct Taxation

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Emmanuel

Advocate N.J. Mathews, <i>for the Assessee</i> P.K. Ravindranatha Menon and N.R.K. Nair, <i>for the Revenue</i>

Respondent

Union of India

Legal References

Cases Referred
Mafatlal Industries Ltd. v. Union of India
Reported In
[2000]107TAXMAN427(Ker)

AI Legal Summary

Get an instant AI-powered legal breakdown - case summary, ratio decidendi, key issues, and more.

Get a quick AI summary
  1. Open any judgment page.
  2. Click the AI Summary tab or button.
  3. Review facts, issues, and holding - verify against the full text before citing.

Excerpt

.....option exercised before passing of the award. if the option of the owner to acquire the entire building as provided under section 49(1) is accepted by the land acquisition officer, tenant cannot challenge that decision. if the desire exercised by the owner to acquire the entire building is not acceptable, the only option for the land acquisition officer is to withdraw from the acquisition. -- section 49 (1): acquisition of whole of such house or manufactory or building meaning held, the words whole of such house or manufactory or building includes land in which it is situated. in other words, when entire building is acquired, the land in which the building is situated also has to be acquired by the government; if the owner expresses his opinion only to acquire the building materials excluding the land in which it is situated, it is not an option exercised under section 49(1). .....before the commissioner for the delay in filing the appeal was that he learned that the commissioner (appeals), ernakulam, has in the case of smt. beena moni, a member of the cochin stock exchange allowed her claim for payment towards building fund. therefore, he preferred this application to exercise the power under section 264 of the act. such a course of action is not permissible in the light of the supreme court judgment. the order of assessment insofar as the petitioner is concerned has become final and the same cannot be reopened on the ground that in another case a favourable order has been passed.2. in the above circumstances, i do not find any grounds to interfere with the order. original petition fails and it is, accordingly, dismissed.

Full Judgment

Petitioner seeks to quash Exts. P4 and P6 orders and for a direction to refund to the petitioner the excess amount of tax collected from him on the basis of Ext. P4. The Commissioner refused to interfere with the assessment order on the following grounds :

' 1. The applicant did not file an appeal against the assessment order dated 20-3-1996.

2. The applicant came across the order of the Commissioner (Appeals) referred to above only on or about 27/28-2-1998 when he found that the payment towards building fund of the Cochin Stock Exchange Ltd. has been allowed as a revenue expenditure.'

The Commissioner also found that the decision of the Commissioner (Appeals) in similar cases has not been accepted by the department. That apart, in my view, the matter is squarely covered by the Constitution Bench judgment of the Supreme Court in Mafatlal Industries Ltd. v. Union of India (1997) 5 SCC 536, wherein the Supreme Court held that the claim for refund based on the decision rendered in another case cannot be sustained. The only reason stated before the Commissioner for the delay in filing the appeal was that he learned that the Commissioner (Appeals), Ernakulam, has in the case of Smt. Beena Moni, a member of the Cochin Stock Exchange allowed her claim for payment towards building fund. Therefore, he preferred this application to exercise the power under section 264 of the Act. Such a course of action is not permissible in the light of the Supreme Court judgment. The order of assessment insofar as the petitioner is concerned has become final and the same cannot be reopened on the ground that in another case a favourable order has been passed.

2. In the above circumstances, I do not find any grounds to interfere with the order. Original Petition fails and it is, accordingly, dismissed.


Save Judgments · Add Notes · Store Search Results · Organize Client Files Start your Free Trial