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Thanuvan Retnakaran Vs. State

Thanuvan Retnakaran vs State

Type Court Judgment Court Kerala Decided Nov 12, 1954
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/717070

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Citation
Court
Kerala High Court
Judge
Decided On
Subject
Criminal

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

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Key legal issue
Criminal

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Thanuvan Retnakaran

Respondent

State

Legal References

Cases Referred
A. J. Peiris v. State of Madras
Reported In
1955CriLJ851

Excerpt

- .....that the supreme court had ordered that the petitions were to be moved here first. so we shall consider these petitions on their merits.following, the decisions in - 'bhagat singh v. emperor' air 1931 pc 111 (a) and - 'kapildeo singh v. the king' air 1950 fc so (b), this court had held in - 'parameswaran pillai bhaskara pillai v. state' air 1951 trav-c 45 (ci, that leave to appeal is not to be granted except where some clear departure from the requirements cf justice exists, nor unless by a disregard of the form of legal process or by somein this case we do not think that such circumstances exist. we agreed with the conclusions arrived at by the learned sessions judge after carefully and anxiously considering the evidence & in our view none of the grounds urged in the petitions really exists. no flagrant error of law or procedure had been pointed to us in our judgment or in the judgment of the sessions judge and the observations made by the supreme court in - 'a. j. peiris v. state of madras' : air 1954 sc616 , will apply to the facts of this case.so we do not think that this is a fit case where the certificate applied for can be granted. the petitions are dismissed.

Full Judgment

ORDER

Govinda Pillai, J.

1. These petitions are by the appellants in Cri. Appeals Ti and 83 of 1954 respectively, for certificates under Article 134(c). Constitution of India that these are fit cases for appeal to the Supreme Court. They were accused Nos. 1 and 2 in Sessions Case No. 5 of 1954 on the file of the Additional Sessions Judge, Trivandrum, and they were tried and convicted for offences Under Sections 302 and 364, IPC They were sentenced to transportation for life Under Section 302 and for rigorous imprisonment for five years under the latter section. The sentences were to run concurrently. They had also been sentenced to pay fine under the above sections. In appeal we confirmed the conviction and sentence except as regards the imposition of fine.

2. The act alleged against them was that they put to death a girl by name Sumathi who was on terms of intimacy with accused 1 and who became pregnant thereby. It was held by the court below and by us that accused 1 had promised to provide this girl with a separate residence and to marry her. He got the help of his companion accused 2 and on the representation to her that a house had been arranged for her they took her away on a night to a reserve forest ten miles away from her house and put her to death there.

There was no direct evidence as to the actual act; but there were circumstances to show that the present petitioners were the persons responsible for this gruesome murder. They were absconding and on arrest both had given confessional -statements before different magistrates as to the part played by them. The learned Additional Sessions Judge and this Court had accepted the circumstantial evidence and the confessions, though retracted and entered conviction against them.

3. In these petitions, it had been indicated that they had already moved the Supreme Court for leave to appeal. We would not have therefore considered these petitions on the merits but for the statement made by Shri M. K. Govinda Pillai, the Advocate for the petitioners, that the Supreme Court had ordered that the petitions were to be moved here first. So we shall consider these petitions on their merits.

Following, the decisions in - 'Bhagat Singh v. Emperor' AIR 1931 PC 111 (A) and - 'Kapildeo Singh v. The King' AIR 1950 FC SO (B), this Court had held in - 'Parameswaran Pillai Bhaskara Pillai v. State' AIR 1951 Trav-C 45 (Ci, that leave to appeal is not to be granted except where some clear departure from the requirements cf justice exists, nor unless by a disregard of the form of legal process or by some

In this case we do not think that such circumstances exist. We agreed with the conclusions arrived at by the learned Sessions Judge after carefully and anxiously considering the evidence & in our view none of the grounds urged in the petitions really exists. No flagrant error of law or procedure had been pointed to us in our judgment or in the judgment of the Sessions Judge and the observations made by the Supreme Court in - 'A. J. Peiris v. State of Madras' : AIR 1954 SC616 , will apply to the facts of this case.

So we do not think that this is a fit case where the certificate applied for can be granted. The petitions are dismissed.

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