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State Vs. Umesh Ghai

State vs Umesh Ghai

Type Court Judgment Court Delhi Decided Aug 08, 2003
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/702329

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Citation
Court
Delhi High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
Crl. M. (M) No. 2360/2000
Subject
Criminal

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 439(2)--Cancellation of bail--Case under sections 304/498-A/34, IPC--Respondent is husband of deceased--Observations on merits of case--Effect--Giving reasons while granting bail, is different from discussing merits or demerits--Detailed examination of evidence and elaborate d...

Key legal issue
Criminal
Acts & sections
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) - Sections 439(2); Indian Penal Code (IPC) - Sections 34, 304 and 498A

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

State

Advocate Sima Gulati, Adv

Respondent

Umesh Ghai

Advocate K.B. Andley, Senior Adv. and ; Anupam Sharma, Adv.

Legal References

Acts
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) - Sections 439(2); Indian Penal Code (IPC) - Sections 34, 304 and 498A
Cases Referred
Puran v. Rambilas and
Reported In
2003VIIIAD(Delhi)481; 108(2003)DLT190; I(2004)DMC64; 2003(71)DRJ528; 2004(1)JCC8

Excerpt

criminal procedure code, 1973 - section 439(2)--cancellation of bail--case under sections 304/498-a/34, ipc--respondent is husband of deceased--observations on merits of case--effect--giving reasons while granting bail, is different from discussing merits or demerits--detailed examination of evidence and elaborate discussion on the merits of the case has not to be undertaken--observations made on the merits of the case, in the impugned order while enlarging the respondent on bail are set aside. - - 3. law in this regard is well settled......instant case. this has to be avoided. however, it does not mean that while granting bail some reasons for prima facie concluding why bail was granted are not to be recorded. reference in this regard may be made to the supreme court decision in puran v. rambilas and another, : 2001 crilj2566 . 4. in view of the above, the observations made on the merits of the case, in the impugned order dated 26.2.2000 while enlarging the respondent on bail are hereby set aside. the learned trial court would decide the matter on the evidence available on record uninfluenced by any observation made in the impugned order. 5. it may also be noticed here that so far only 4 witnesses have been examined out of 36 witnesses cited by the prosecution. learned special prosecutor for state submits that respondent has been deliberately delaying the trial. in the facts and circumstances of the case, trial court is directed to expedite the trial and take up this case on day-to-day basis as far as possible and to conclude the prosecution evidence within six months from the next date fixed. it is needless to observe that parties shall co-operate for expeditious trial of the case and in case it is found that the accused is delaying the trial, the prosecution may approach the trial court for cancellation of bail order. 6. with the above directions, petition stands disposed of. 7. dusty to both the parties.

Full Judgment

S.K. Agarwal, J.

1. By this petition under Section 439(2) Cr.P.C. petitioner/State is seeking cancellation of bail of respondent (Umesh Ghai) in case FIR No.350/1999, u/Ss. 304/498-A/34 IPC, P.S. Kirti Nagar, Delhi.

2. The respondent is the husband of the deceased. By order dated 26.2.2000 passed by the Court of Sh. L.D. Mual, ASJ, he was released on bail. Learned Special Public Prosecutor argued that learned ASJ gravely erred in appreciating the evidence in detail while granting bail and the order runs into ten pages. Learned counsel argued that at the time of granting bail, evidence could not be appreciated which can be done only at the end of the trial. However, she submits that three and a half year has already been passed after the impugned order is passed and in view of long lapse of time, she would not at this stage press cancellation of bail on merits but would only pray for suitable directions so that the observations do not affect the decision on merits of the case and for expediting the trial.

3. Law in this regard is well settled. Giving reasons while granting bail, is different from discussing merits or demerits. At the stage of granting bail, a detailed examination of evidence and elaborate discussion on the merits of the case has not to be undertaken, which the learned Additional Sessions Judge has done in the instant case. This has to be avoided. However, it does not mean that while granting bail some reasons for prima facie concluding why bail was granted are not to be recorded. Reference in this regard may be made to the Supreme Court decision in Puran v. Rambilas and another, : 2001 CriLJ2566 .

4. In view of the above, the observations made on the merits of the case, in the impugned order dated 26.2.2000 while enlarging the respondent on bail are hereby set aside. The learned trial court would decide the matter on the evidence available on record uninfluenced by any observation made in the impugned order.

5. It may also be noticed here that so far only 4 witnesses have been examined out of 36 witnesses cited by the prosecution. Learned Special Prosecutor for State submits that respondent has been deliberately delaying the trial. In the facts and circumstances of the case, trial court is directed to expedite the trial and take up this case on day-to-day basis as far as possible and to conclude the prosecution evidence within six months from the next date fixed. It is needless to observe that parties shall co-operate for expeditious trial of the case and in case it is found that the accused is delaying the trial, the prosecution may approach the trial court for cancellation of bail order.

6. With the above directions, petition stands disposed of.

7. dusty to both the parties.

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