Skip to content
How to use Judgment tools
  1. Click Tools to open PDF, Print, Tag, Note, Favourite, and CiteSignal.
  2. Use Brief & Ask in the toolbar for the AI Brief and case chat.
  3. Jump to sections with the pills below the help bar.

Mohd. Abid Vs. State

Mohd. Abid vs State

Type Court Judgment Court Delhi Decided Sep 09, 1992
~4 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/700189

For advocates & juniors · 7-day free trial

Brief this judgment before chambers

Stop skimming 50 pages - get an 18-section AI Brief on this case, ask scoped follow-ups, and find related precedents with Semantic Search. Full trial, no card required.

  • 18-section brief - facts, issues, ratio, relief
  • Ask this case - answers cite the judgment
  • Semantic search - find precedents by meaning
  • Research drawer - sections, cites, related cases

No card required · credentials emailed · Log in if you already have an account

Citation
Court
Delhi High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
Crl. M(M) 841/92
Subject
Criminal

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE - Section 311 Recalling of prosecution witness--Charge being under Section 302/IPC-MLC not mentioning that the information/history recorded therein was volunteered by the deceased--failure to confront the witness i.e. the doctor with other MLC's due to refusal by ADJ to grant opportunity. ; I...

Key legal issue
Criminal
Acts & sections
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) - Sections 311; Indian Penal Code (IPC) - Sections 302

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Mohd. Abid

Advocate I.U. Khan, Adv

Respondent

State

Advocate R.D. Jolly, Adv.

Legal References

Acts
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) - Sections 311; Indian Penal Code (IPC) - Sections 302
Reported In
1992(3)Crimes881; 1992(24)DRJ267

Excerpt

criminal procedure code - section 311 recalling of prosecution witness--charge being under section 302/ipc-mlc not mentioning that the information/history recorded therein was volunteered by the deceased--failure to confront the witness i.e. the doctor with other mlc's due to refusal by adj to grant opportunity. ; it would be in the interest of justice and fairplay that be should be allowed to recall dr. harish kapoor p.w.16 and be shown only those m.l.c.'s filled in by him in which he had specifically mentioned that history of injury was recorded on the information given by the injured/victim. dr. will be called at the expense of the petitioner. with these observations, application stand disposed of. - usha mehra, j.1. mohd. abid, the petitioner has been charged for murder under section 302-i-p-c. of police station haus qazi, delhi vide f.i.r. no. 174/90. the prosecution case is based on the fact that one mohd. zakhir informed the police about the stabbing incident which is alleged to have taken place on 18th june, 1990 at about 11.55 p.m. on a road near hamdard dawakhana, gali mir afzal, hauz qazi, delhi. it is the case of the prosecution that the said knife blow was given by the petitioner to the deceased shamimuddin. the complainant, mohd. zakhir removed the injured to l.n.j.p. hospital where he died on the same night. after the framing of the charge, prosecution examined some witnesses in support of its case. the doctor who filled the m.l.c. has also been examined as p.w.16.2. it is the case of the petitioner that on the said m.l.c. nowhere it is mentioned that the history was given by the injured, but the doctor when appeared in the witness box has volunteered an information that the m.l.c. was filled on the information given by the injured/patient. the said dr. harish kapoor was questioned by the accused to the effect that whenever history is given by the injured, it is so mentioned in the m.l.c. but in this case it is not so done thereforee, his oral testimony should not be taken on record. in order to prove his point that whenever the history is given by the injured or the deceased, it is so mentioned on the m.l.c. the petitioner wants to produce such a record in order to confront this witness, but the learned addl. sessions judge has rejected this request.3. it is against this order the present petition has been filed. this has been contested by the counsel for the state, mr. r.d. jolly on the ground that dr. harish kapoor cannot be recalled for the purposes of confronting with the documents. the petitioner ought to have confronted him when he appeared in the witness box. i find no merit in this submission of mr. jolly. it is the case of mr. i.u. khan.....

Full Judgment

Usha Mehra, J.

1. Mohd. Abid, the petitioner has been charged for murder under Section 302-I-P-C. of Police Station Haus Qazi, Delhi vide F.I.R. No. 174/90. The prosecution case is based on the fact that one Mohd. Zakhir informed the police about the stabbing incident which is alleged to have taken place on 18th June, 1990 at about 11.55 P.M. on a road near Hamdard Dawakhana, Gali Mir Afzal, Hauz Qazi, Delhi. It is the case of the prosecution that the said knife blow was given by the petitioner to the deceased Shamimuddin. The complainant, Mohd. Zakhir removed the injured to L.N.J.P. Hospital where he died on the same night. After the framing of the charge, prosecution examined some witnesses in support of its case. The doctor who filled the M.L.C. has also been examined as P.W.16.

2. It is the case of the petitioner that on the said M.L.C. nowhere it is mentioned that the history was given by the injured, but the doctor when appeared in the witness box has volunteered an information that the M.L.C. was filled on the information given by the injured/patient. The said Dr. Harish Kapoor was questioned by the accused to the effect that whenever history is given by the injured, it is so mentioned in the M.L.C. But in this case it is not so done thereforee, his oral testimony should not be taken on record. In order to prove his point that whenever the history is given by the injured or the deceased, it is so mentioned on the M.L.C. the petitioner wants to produce such a record in order to confront this witness, but the learned Addl. Sessions Judge has rejected this request.

3. It is against this order the present petition has been filed. This has been contested by the counsel for the State, Mr. R.D. Jolly on the ground that Dr. Harish Kapoor cannot be recalled for the purposes of confronting with the documents. The petitioner ought to have confronted him when he appeared in the witness box. I find no merit in this submission of Mr. Jolly. It is the case of Mr. I.U. Khan that he can prove it by confronting from other M.L.C's recorded by Dr. Harish Kapoor that whenever the history was given by the injured it was so recorded on the M.L.C. But when the history is not given by the injured himself then no mention of the same is made as in the present case. This according to petitioner will be a material factor for consideration. The petitioner who happened to be charged with an offence under Section 302-I.P.C. should not be deprived of his right to bring on record the contradiction if any. Mr. Khan contended that to bring home his point he put a question to this witness that whenever history is given by the patient is so mentioned in the M.L.C., but this fact has been denied by the doctor in answer to his question. In view of this question put and the answer given by the doctor it has become necessary that an opportunity should be given to the petitioner to place on record all those M.L.C's issued by this very Dr. Harish Kapoor in which he has mentioned that the history has been given by the patient himself. These M.L.C's he wants to show to the witness in order to challenge his veracity and for the purposes of contradicting the testimony of the doctor. It is in the interest of Justice and fairplay that opportunity ought to be granted to the accused for confronting this doctor with his other M.L.C's issued by him in which such a factum is mentioned.

4. I find force in the submission of Mr. I.U. Khan. It would be in the interest of justice and fairplay that be should be allowed to recall Dr. Harish Kapoor P.W.16 and be shown only those M.L.C.'s filled in by him in which he had specifically mentioned that history of injury was recorded on the information given by the injured/ victim. Dr. will be called at the expense of the petitioner. With these observations, application stand disposed of.

Continue Your Research


AI Briefs · Semantic Search · Save & annotate judgments

Start your 7-day free trial