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Anndibai and ors. Vs. Geeta Devi and ors.

Anndibai and ors. vs Geeta Devi and ors.

Type Court Judgment Court Madhya Pradesh Decided Jul 31, 1991
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/508385

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Citation
Court
Madhya Pradesh High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
M.A. No. 224 of 1982
Subject
Motor Vehicles

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

- MOTOR VEHICLES ACT, 1988 [C.A. No. 59/1988]Section 147; [A.K. Patnaik, CJ, S.S. Jha & A.M. Sapre, JJ] Liability of Insurer - Third party insurance Held, The insured who is a party to the insurance is not a third party for the purpose of Chapter XI of the Act, particularly Section 147 thereof. Thus, any person ot...

Key legal issue
Motor Vehicles

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Anndibai and ors.

Advocate G.K. Neema, Adv.

Respondent

Geeta Devi and ors.

Advocate Dandwate, Adv.

Legal References

Cases Referred
Kashiram Mathur v. Sardar Rajendra Singh
Reported In
1992ACJ1120

Excerpt

.....be liable for any bodily injury or death of a third party in an accident unless the liability is fastened on the insurer under the provisions of section 147 of the act or under the terms and conditions of the policy of insurance. hence, the mere fact that a passenger is a third party would not fasten liability on the insurer unless such liability arises under section 147 of the act or under the terms and conditions of the insurance policy. an employee is a third party inasmuch as he is not a party to the insurance policy. but merely because an employee is a third party, the insurance company would not be liable to compensate in case such employee suffers bodily injury or dies in an accident in which the motor vehicle is involved unless section 147 of the act fixes such liability on the insured or unless the terms and conditions of the contract of insurance fixes liability on the insurer. section 147 (1)(b) of the act provides that in order to comply with the requirements of chapter xi of the act, a policy of insurance must be a policy which insures the person or classes of persons specified in the policy to the extent specified in sub-section (2) against the liabilities mentioned in clauses (i) and (ii) thereunder. even if an employee is a passenger or a person travelling in a motor vehicle which is insured as per the requirements of sub-section (1) of section 147 of the act, the insurer will not be liable to cover any liability in respect of death or bodily injury of such employee unless such employee falls in one of the categories mentioned in sub-clauses (a), (b) and (c)of clause (i) of the proviso to sub-section (1)of section 147 of the act and further in cases where such employees fall under categories mentioned in sub-clauses (a), (b) and (c) of clause (i) of the proviso to sub-section (1`) of section 147 of the act, the insurer is liable only for the liability under the workmens compensation act, 1923. [national insurance co. ltd. v sarvanlal, 2004 (4)..........6.5.1982 made by the illrd additional motor accidents claims tribunal, indore in claim case no. 45 of 1981, whereby the learned tribunal has awarded compensation of rs. 12,500/- in respect of the death of kundan lal verma by motor accident.2. the facts giving rise to this appeal, briefly stated, are as follows:on 23.12.1980 at about 1.00 p.m. while the respondent no. 2 was driving the offending truck-tanker in snehlataganj, indore, there was a collision between the truck-tanker and the cyclist kundan lal who was run over by the truck-tanker died on the spot. 3. on a claim petition having been filed by the claimants against the owner, driver and the insurer in respect of the truck-tanker in question, the learned tribunal by the impugned award awarded rs. 12,500/- as compensation with interest at the rate of 6 per cent per annum from the date of the claim petition till realisation. being aggrieved by the inadequacy of compensation awarded, the claimants have filed this appeal.4. the learned counsel for the claimants-appellants has submitted that the learned tribunal estimated the total value of annual dependency to which the claimants were held entitled as rs. 30,600/- but the learned tribunal committed an error in deducting the amount of family pension payable on account of the death of the deceased. learned counsel placed reliance on a full bench decision of this court in kashiram mathur v. sardar rajendra singh 1983 acj 152 (mp), in support of his submission that no deduction from the amount of compensation payable in respect of the death of the deceased in motor accident is permissible except the amount of ex gratia payment received by the claimants. as such, the family pension payable to the surviving claimants is not liable to be deducted from the sum of rs. 30,600/- which has been estimated by the learned tribunal as the value of dependency to which the claimants are entitled.5. learned counsel for the appellants-claimants has further submitted that the.....

Full Judgment

R.K. Verma, J.

1. This is an appeal filed by the claimants, legal representatives of the deceased Kundan Lal Verma, against the award dated 6.5.1982 made by the Illrd Additional Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Indore in Claim Case No. 45 of 1981, whereby the learned Tribunal has awarded compensation of Rs. 12,500/- in respect of the death of Kundan Lal Verma by motor accident.

2. The facts giving rise to this appeal, briefly stated, are as follows:

On 23.12.1980 at about 1.00 p.m. while the respondent No. 2 was driving the offending truck-tanker in Snehlataganj, Indore, there was a collision between the truck-tanker and the cyclist Kundan Lal who was run over by the truck-tanker died on the spot.

3. On a claim petition having been filed by the claimants against the owner, driver and the insurer in respect of the truck-tanker in question, the learned Tribunal by the impugned award awarded Rs. 12,500/- as compensation with interest at the rate of 6 per cent per annum from the date of the claim petition till realisation. Being aggrieved by the inadequacy of compensation awarded, the claimants have filed this appeal.

4. The learned counsel for the claimants-appellants has submitted that the learned Tribunal estimated the total value of annual dependency to which the claimants were held entitled as Rs. 30,600/- but the learned Tribunal committed an error in deducting the amount of family pension payable on account of the death of the deceased. Learned counsel placed reliance on a Full Bench decision of this court in Kashiram Mathur v. Sardar Rajendra Singh 1983 ACJ 152 (MP), in support of his submission that no deduction from the amount of compensation payable in respect of the death of the deceased in motor accident is permissible except the amount of ex gratia payment received by the claimants. As such, the family pension payable to the surviving claimants is not liable to be deducted from the sum of Rs. 30,600/- which has been estimated by the learned Tribunal as the value of dependency to which the claimants are entitled.

5. Learned counsel for the appellants-claimants has further submitted that the learned Tribunal has not taken into consideration the loss of consortium in respect of the widow, appellant No. 1, in awarding compensation and has prayed for awarding at least an amount of Rs. 3,000/- on that count. I think the learned Tribunal should have taken into account the aspect of loss of consortium to the widow while awarding compensation to the claimants. In the circumstances, I consider it just and proper to award Rs. 3,000/- for loss of consortium payable to the widow as compensation in addition to the compensation of Rs. 30,600 payable to the appellants-claimants.

6. Learned counsel for the appellants has also pointed out that the interest at the rate of 6 per cent per annum awarded by the learned Tribunal is too inadequate to be just and proper. Accepting this submission of the learned counsel on the score of interest I hold that the appellants-claimants shall be entitled to interest on the amount of compensation at the rate of 12 per cent per annum from the date of the claim petition till realisation.

7. Accordingly, this appeal is partly allowed and the award of the learned Tribunal is modified inasmuch as the appellants-claimants shall be entitled to receive from the respondents a sum of Rs. 33,600/- as compensation with interest thereon at the rate of 12 per cent per annum from the date of the claim petition till realisation. There shall, however, be no order as to costs.

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