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NasruddIn Vs. Additional Commissioner, Faizabad Division and ors.

Nasruddin vs Additional Commissioner, Faizabad Division and ors.

Disposition Petition dismissed Court Allahabad Decided Aug 04, 2004
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/493438

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Citation
Court
Allahabad High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
Writ Petition No. 3062 of 1999 (M/S)
Subject
Property;Civil
Disposition
Petition dismissed

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

- LAND ACQUISITION ACT, 1894 [C.A. No. 1/1894]. Section 4; [Sushil Harkauli, S.K. Singh & Krishna Murari, JJ] Acquisition of land Held, Court cannot issue a Writ of Mandamus directing the State Authorities to acquire a particular land. Land acquisition is not purely ministerial act to be performed by executive No...

Key legal issue
Property;Civil
Outcome / disposition
Petition dismissed
Acts & sections
Constitution of India - Article 226; Land Revenue Act - Sections 34

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Nasruddin

Advocate N.N. Jaiswal, Adv.

Respondent

Additional Commissioner, Faizabad Division and ors.

Advocate S.P. Pathak, ;D.K. Pathak and ;Mohd. Abid Ali, Advs.

Legal References

Acts
Constitution of India - Article 226; Land Revenue Act - Sections 34
Cases Referred
Ishu v. State of U. P. and Ors.
Reported In
2005(2)AWC1766

Excerpt

.....power of the court under article 226 must necessarily stop at that. thereafter, if the decision taken by the executive is capable of challenge and, there exist appropriate legal grounds for such challenge, it may also be open to the court to quash the decision and to require reconsideration. but no direction in the nature of mandamus whether interim or final can be issued by the court under article 226 to the executive to necessarily acquire a particular area of a particular piece of land for a particular public purpose. section 4; compulsory acquisition of land powers of state government held, renewal of lease in favour of petitioners would not take away power of state government of compulsory acquisition of land. renewal of lease would at best be taken into consideration for determining quantum of compensation. - the law is well-settled that orders passed by the revenue authorities in proceedings under section 34 of the land revenue act wear the badge of an order stemming from summary proceedings and by this reckoning, the petition impugning orders passed in proceedings under section 34 of the land revenue act is not maintainable in writ petition under article 226 of the constitution of india, as has been held by this court in the ruling in ishu v......support of his contention, the learned counsel for the petitioner has placed reliance on the ruling in puran singh v. board of revenue, u. p., allahabad and ors., 2004 (1) awc 853 : 2004 (22) lcd 494. this ruling is, however, not applicable to the facts of the case. in that ruling, the exception to the bar of the alternative remedy is mentioned :'exception has been categorized in cases where (i) the order is without jurisdiction, (ii) the rights and title already decided by competent court had been varied by mutation courts, and (iii) mutation directed not on basis of possession or simply on the basis of some title deed but after entering into debate of entitlement to succeed the property, touching into the merits of rival claim.'4. in the instant case, none of the aforesaid exceptions is present due to which i find that since the parties are already availing alternative remedy, the present writ petition under article 226 of the constitution of india is not maintainable.5. in the instant case, order passed by the then tehsildar, musafirkhana was challenged in appeal before the s.d.m., musafirkhana, district sultanpur in which maintainability of the appeal was challenged and the learned s.d.m., musafirkhana, has held that the appeal is maintainable. feeling aggrieved, the present petitioner went in the revision before the then learned additional commissioner, faizabad division, faizabad. the learned additional commissioner has held in the aforesaid revision vide his impugned judgment dated 16.10.1999 that the revision filed by the present petitioner is not maintainable. the additional commissioner has, therefore, remanded the case to the s.d.m., musafirkhana, with the direction to decide the matter afresh. the matter is thus pending in appeal before the learned s.d.m., musafirkhana, hence the parties are availing alternative remedy in the said appeal. the law is well-settled that orders passed by the revenue authorities in proceedings under section 34 of the land.....

Full Judgment

ORDER

Kamal Kishore, J.

1. This writ petition has been preferred for quashing the orders dated 10.12.1998 and 16.10.1999, passed by the then S.D.M., Musafirkhana and Additional Commissioner, Faizabad Division, Faizabad, which are Annexures-3 and 4 respectively.

2. I have heard arguments and have gone through the record.

3. It has been argued by the learned counsel for the opposite-parties that the alternative remedies have already been availed of by the parties before the learned S.D.M. etc. in appeal, hence the present petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India is not maintainable. On the other hand, it has been argued by the learned counsel for the petitioner, as alleged, that the alternative remedy in mutation orders is not barred by Article 226 of the Constitution of India. In support of his contention, the learned counsel for the petitioner has placed reliance on the ruling in Puran Singh v. Board of Revenue, U. P., Allahabad and Ors., 2004 (1) AWC 853 : 2004 (22) LCD 494. This ruling is, however, not applicable to the facts of the case. In that ruling, the exception to the Bar of the alternative remedy is mentioned :

'Exception has been categorized in cases where (i) the order is without jurisdiction, (ii) the rights and title already decided by competent court had been varied by mutation courts, and (iii) mutation directed not on basis of possession or simply on the basis of some title deed but after entering into debate of entitlement to succeed the property, touching into the merits of rival claim.'

4. In the instant case, none of the aforesaid exceptions is present due to which I find that since the parties are already availing alternative remedy, the present writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India is not maintainable.

5. In the instant case, order passed by the then Tehsildar, Musafirkhana was challenged in appeal before the S.D.M., Musafirkhana, district Sultanpur in which maintainability of the appeal was challenged and the learned S.D.M., Musafirkhana, has held that the appeal is maintainable. Feeling aggrieved, the present petitioner went in the revision before the then learned Additional Commissioner, Faizabad Division, Faizabad. The learned Additional Commissioner has held in the aforesaid revision vide his impugned judgment dated 16.10.1999 that the revision filed by the present petitioner is not maintainable. The Additional Commissioner has, therefore, remanded the case to the S.D.M., Musafirkhana, with the direction to decide the matter afresh. The matter is thus pending in appeal before the learned S.D.M., Musafirkhana, hence the parties are availing alternative remedy in the said appeal. The law is well-settled that orders passed by the revenue authorities in proceedings under Section 34 of the Land Revenue Act wear the badge of an order stemming from summary proceedings and by this reckoning, the petition impugning orders passed in proceedings under Section 34 of the Land Revenue Act is not maintainable in writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, as has been held by this Court in the ruling in Ishu v. State of U. P. and Ors., 2003 (1) AWC 774 : 2003 (94) RD 217.

6. The writ petition is, therefore, devoid of merits and is hereby dismissed.

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