Full Judgment
2. According to the revenue, the Commissioner (Appeals) ought not to have entertained the appeal against the rejection of refund by the adjudicating authority but rejected the claim on the ground that for the original assessment was not challenged, following the ratio of the Apex Court decision in Commissioner of Customs v. Priya Blue Industries .
3. Prima facie the submission of the learned Counsel for the respondent that since exemption was extended to the goods imported, it is not a case of assessment of the bill of entry therefore the importer is not required to challenge the same, is not tenable for the reason that prima facie even if the exemption is extended on Bill of Entry, it is an assessment of bill of entry by extending such benefit. Therefore in the light of the decision of the Apex Court in Priya Blue Industries, the Revenue has made out a prima facie case that the assessment ought to have been challenged by the importer who could not have filed a refund claim directly without challenging the assessment. In these circumstances the Revenue has made out a prima facie case for the stay and we accordingly allow the application.