Full Judgment
Technology transfer and receipt of payment for the same is distinguishable from Consulting Engineer services.
Technical know how received from foreign collaborator would not amount to services of 'Consulting Engineer'.
Payment made to foreign collaborators during 1988-99 till April 2002 in terms of 'technical assistance agreement'. The Tribunal held that technology transfer is distinct and separate from engineering consultancy service, hence no service tax liable on royalty paid on technical assistance.
Scientific Engineering House P. Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax, A.P. Technical know how required for manufacture of microscope was held to be payment made towards acquisition of depreciable asset. The Apex Court further observed that the expenditure was capital in nature. That the article being tools of the trade and that it has some degree of durability would be construed to be in the nature of 'plant'. Hence considering transfer of technology as consultancy, technical assistance or advice is incorrect.
2. The learned Counsel submits that this issue is covered in their favour in terms of the above judgments and the gist of citations already noted therein, which is extracted supra. He submits that the appeal is required to be allowed in terms of the above judgments.
3. The learned JDR in his usual fairness submitted that the Revenue is not denying the fact that the assessee was only transferring the technology. Therefore, he leaves the matter to the discretion of the bench.
4. On a careful consideration, we notice from the facts of the case that the appellants were only transferring the technology and were not rendering any consulting services in the filed of engineering.
Therefore, in terms of the above noted judgments, the activity of transferring technology cannot be brought within the ambit of 'Consulting Engineer'. The ratio of the above judgments clearly apply to the facts of the case. The impugned order is not legal and proper and the same is set aside by allowing the appeal with consequential relief, if any.