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K.C. Engineering Works and anr. Vs. State of Andhra Pradesh

K.C. Engineering Works and anr. vs State of Andhra Pradesh

Type Court Judgment Court Andhra Pradesh Decided Jan 18, 1983
~4 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/426303

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Citation
Court
Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judge
Decided On
Case Number
T.R.C. Nos. 41 and 42 of 1979
Subject
Sales Tax

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Sales Tax - assessment - Section 5-B of Andhra Pradesh General Sales Tax Act - issues regarding assessment of goods manufactured by petitioner to be charged as general goods not as part of electrical fans - contentions raised by petitioner first was goods did not fall under Section 38 (iii) - goods manufactured by p...

Key legal issue
Sales Tax
Acts & sections
Andhra Pradesh General Sales Tax Act - Sections 5-B

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

K.C. Engineering Works and anr.

Advocate M. Suryanarayana Murthy, Adv.

Respondent

State of Andhra Pradesh

Advocate The Government Pleader

Legal References

Acts
Andhra Pradesh General Sales Tax Act - Sections 5-B
Reported In
[1983]53STC403(AP)

Excerpt

sales tax - assessment - section 5-b of andhra pradesh general sales tax act - issues regarding assessment of goods manufactured by petitioner to be charged as general goods not as part of electrical fans - contentions raised by petitioner first was goods did not fall under section 38 (iii) - goods manufactured by petitioner were part of electrical fans and were within provision of section 38 (iii) so first contention was rejected - second contention was that goods were not really part of electrical fans - contention was rejected because mere parts were not painted or polished does not make them less parts and accessories - third contention was component covered by notice issued under section 5-b - in case declaration duly filled in and signed by dealer containing prescribed particulars and in prescribed form rules do not contain any provision - held, petitioner not entitled to concessional rate under section 5-b. - - (i) .(ii) .(iii) electrical fans, lighting bulbs, torches, fluorescent tubes and their fittings, like chokes and starters and other parts and accessories thereof. 4.entry 38(iii) refers to (a) electrical fans, (b) lighting bulbs, (c) torches, (d) fluorescent tubes and their fittings, like chokes and starters. fail and accordingly dismissed.jeevan reddy, j.1. a common question arises in these two t.r.cs. the petitioners are the manufacturers of certain components of electrical fans. the petitioner in t.r.c. no. 41 manufactures shafts and lower sockets among other things, while the petitioner in t.r.c. no. 42 manufactures mesh guards and clamps. the petitioners' case was that the goods manufactured by them should be charged as general goods and not as part of electrical fans. 2. parts of electrical fans fall under entry 38(iii) of the first schedule to the andhra pradesh general sales tax act. the relevant entry reads as follows : >(1) (2) (3) ----------------------------------------------------------------------- '38. all kind of electrical goods, at the point of 8 paise in instruments, apparatus and first sale in the rupee.' appliances, that is to say :- the state. (i) ............. (ii) ............(iii) electrical fans, lighting bulbs, torches, fluorescent tubes and their fittings, like chokes and starters and other parts and accessories thereof. 3. the first contention of mr. suryanarayana murthy, the learned counsel for the petitioners, is that entry 38(iii) does not include parts or accessories of electrical fans. according to him, the words 'and other parts and accessories thereof' occurring in entry 38(iii) refer to and are confined to the parts and accessories of fluorescent tubes only. the learned counsel emphasises the language of entry 38(iii) to contended that the parts and accessories of electrical fans, lighting bulbs and torches were not intended to be included in the said entry. we are unable to agree. 4.entry 38(iii) refers to (a) electrical fans, (b) lighting bulbs, (c) torches, (d) fluorescent tubes and their fittings, like chokes and starters. the entry then goes further and includes other parts and accessories of the above goods also within its fold. this, in our opinion, is the true purport of the entry and gives full effect to the intention of the legislature. otherwise, we see.....

Full Judgment

Jeevan Reddy, J.

1. A common question arises in these two T.R.Cs. The petitioners are the manufacturers of certain components of electrical fans. The petitioner in T.R.C. No. 41 manufactures shafts and lower sockets among other things, while the petitioner in T.R.C. No. 42 manufactures mesh guards and clamps. The petitioners' case was that the goods manufactured by them should be charged as general goods and not as part of electrical fans.

2. Parts of electrical fans fall under entry 38(iii) of the First Schedule to the Andhra Pradesh General Sales Tax Act. The relevant entry reads as follows :

>(1) (2) (3) ----------------------------------------------------------------------- '38. All kind of electrical goods, At the point of 8 paise in instruments, apparatus and first sale in the rupee.' appliances, that is to say :- the State. (i) ............. (ii) ............

(iii) electrical fans, lighting bulbs, torches, fluorescent tubes and their fittings, like chokes and starters and other parts and accessories thereof.

3. The first contention of Mr. Suryanarayana Murthy, the learned counsel for the petitioners, is that entry 38(iii) does not include parts or accessories of electrical fans. According to him, the words 'and other parts and accessories thereof' occurring in entry 38(iii) refer to and are confined to the parts and accessories of fluorescent tubes only. The learned counsel emphasises the language of entry 38(iii) to contended that the parts and accessories of electrical fans, lighting bulbs and torches were not intended to be included in the said entry. We are unable to agree.

4.Entry 38(iii) refers to (a) electrical fans, (b) lighting bulbs, (c) torches, (d) fluorescent tubes and their fittings, like chokes and starters. The entry then goes further and includes other parts and accessories of the above goods also within its fold. This, in our opinion, is the true purport of the entry and gives full effect to the intention of the legislature. Otherwise, we see no reason why the parts and accessories of fluorescent tubes were included within the entry, but not the parts and accessories of electrical fans, lighting bulbs or torches. Accepting the learned counsel's construction would amount to unwarranted curtailment of the meaning and scope of the said entry. We therefore hold that the words 'and other parts and accessories thereof' occurring in entry 38(iii) qualify not only the words 'fluorescent tubes' but also the words 'electrical fans, lighting bulbs and torches', occurring in the said entry.

5. The second contention of Mr. Suryanarayana Murthy is that the components manufactured by the petitioners are not really parts of electrical fans since they are not fitted as such. His contention is that the mesh guards are supplied to the manufacturers of electrical fans without polishing or painting them and that the manufacturers of electrical fans do the polishing or painting, as the case may be. His case therefore is that since the parts supplied by the petitioners are not fitted as such, but something more is done to them before they become components of electrical fans, these components cannot be called parts of electrical fans. We must say we are unable to appreciate this contention. The mere fact that these parts were not painted or polished by the petitioners does not make them any the less parts and accessories of electrical fans. The second contention also is accordingly rejected.

6. His third contention is that these components are covered by notification issued under section 5-B of the Andhra Pradesh General Sales Tax Act and that therefore these goods ought to have been charged at a rate not exceeding four per cent. Section 5-B empowers the Government to notify that goods specified in a scheme published by it, which are sold to another for use by the latter, as component parts of any other goods specified in the said scheme, shall be taxed at a rate not exceeding four per cent. But for claiming this concessional rate, the dealer selling the goods has to furnish to the assessing authority, in the prescribed manner, a declaration duly filled in and signed by the dealer to whom the goods are sold, containing the prescribed particulars and in the prescribed form. Rule 30-A requires such declaration to be furnished along with the return. In this case admittedly these declarations are not filed by the petitioners along with their returns, or latter. Indeed, the Rules do not contain any provision for the furnishing of those declarations at any point of time subsequent to the making of the assessment.

7. We are therefore unable to say that the Tribunal was in error in holding that the petitioners are not entitled to concessional rate under section 5-B on the ground that they have not furnished the prescribed declarations within the prescribed time.

8. For the above reasons, the T.R.Cs. fail and accordingly dismissed. No costs. Advocate's fee Rs. 250 in each.

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