Full Judgment
2. The claim of the appellant was based on Note No. 10 to Chapter 21.
That note reads as under :- "10. Sub-heading Nos. 2108.90 and 2108.99 include sweet meats commonly known as 'Misthans ' or 'mithai' or by any other name. They also include products commonly known as 'namkeens' 'mixtures', 'bhujia', 'chabena' or by any other name. Such products "remain classified in these sub-headings irrespective of the nature of their ingredients".
During the hearing of the case, learned Counsel submitted that the purpose of this note is to place all 'mithai' and 'namkeens' under Tariff Heading 2108. It is bemg pointed out that the note removes any doubts or possible conflict about the classification, inasmuch as in the absence of the note, the items could have fallen under sugar preparation also since sugar pre-dominated (about 57%) by weight in the products.
3. Learned SDR has taken us through the order and other materials to show that the items manufactured by the assessee could not be called Rasgulla at all inasmuch as Rasgulla is never produced without curdling milk and chabena is an ingredient.
4. The dispute is not whether the item is Rasgulla or Peda. Nor is classification dependent upon composition. Composition is irrelevant, since Note 10 reproduced above states that "products remain classified under 2108" irrespective of the nature of their ingredients. The scheme of the classification is to place all "misthans" or "mithai" under 2108. The terms of the note are "include sweet meats commonly known as misthans or mithai or by any other name". In view of such broad scope of the note, the appellant's claim for classification has to be accepted, because there could be no doubt that the items are sweet meat. Dictionary refers to sweet meat as "food rich in sugar". Thus, despite sugar being the pre-dominant ingredient, in view of the note the items can't go under sugar confectionary.
5. In view of what is stated above, we set aside the classification ordered in the impugned order and allow the appeals. The appellants shall be entitled to consequential relief, if any.