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Jem Industries Ltd. Vs. Commissioner of Central Excise

Jem Industries Ltd. vs Commissioner of Central Excise

Type Court Judgment Court Customs Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal CESTAT Mumbai Decided May 09, 2005
~3 min read
https://sooperkanoon.com/case/39000

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Citation
Court
Customs Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal CESTAT Mumbai
Judge
Decided On
Subject
Service Tax

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

Service Tax

Key legal issue
Service Tax

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Jem Industries Ltd.

Respondent

Commissioner of Central Excise

Excerpt

.....should be the basis for assessable value. this decision is applicable to the present case. the bulk of the sales are to unrelated buyers in the year 1996-97 over 79.64% and during the years from 1997-98 to 2000-01, around 73.28%. therefore, the normal ex-factory gate price sale is available that should be the basis of the assessable value. that being so, this is known value for which duty should be charged even for clearance to m/s. jmpl and extra discount passed on to m/s. jmpl would not be an admissible deduction. therefore, duty is to be charged only on that extra amount of discount which is required to be added to assessable value and it is not to be worked out, totally on the value at which m/s. jmpl in turn sold the goods to their other customers." it will be apparent that the commissioner proposed to establish a uniform price at the factory gate. thus he is disregarding the discount to a bulk purchaser. thereafter the commissioner has gone on to determine the valuation which is not only beyond the show cause notice issued as was submitted by the ld. advocate for the appellant, but also the reasoning adopted by the commissioner is not as per the law laid down by the apex court as regards valuation under the central excise act, 1944 in the case of metal box india ltd 1995 (75) elt 449 + (2002-tiol-108-sc-cx). in this case, while approving the decision of the gujarat high court in the case of gujarat state fertilizers ltd. 1980 (6) elt 397 wherein the concept of 'uniformity' was not upheld as no such basis found in section 4. the apex court also held that a bulk buyer when he gets special discount cannot be treated as viewed by the commissioner to reload the price for the purpose of duty by notional value in view of the settled position of law and the fact that the commissioner has proceeded beyond the issue raised in the show cause notice, order cannot be sustained. the same is set aside except as regards the finding on related person.

Full Judgment

1. After hearing both sides, it is found that the Show Cause Notice issued in this case as its appears from para 7, the charge was raised on related person valuation only. The Commissioner (Appeals), after considering the submissions and the material came to the conclusion that there is no case which could be made out for valuation as per related person concept under Section 4 of the Central Excise Act, 1944.North Bengal Plywood Industries v. Collr. of Central Excise, Solpur cited in 2000 (115) ELT 839 (T), Tribunal held that where the sale or a part of produce is to unrelated wholesale dealer, and part to related concern, the price under Section 4(1)(a) which is the sale price to unrelated person is available should be the basis for assessable value. This decision is applicable to the present case. The bulk of the sales are to unrelated buyers in the year 1996-97 over 79.64% and during the years from 1997-98 to 2000-01, around 73.28%. Therefore, the normal ex-factory gate price sale is available that should be the basis of the assessable value.

That being so, this is known value for which duty should be charged even for clearance to M/s. JMPL and extra discount passed on to M/s.

JMPL would not be an admissible deduction. Therefore, duty is to be charged only on that extra amount of discount which is required to be added to assessable value and it is not to be worked out, totally on the value at which M/s. JMPL in turn sold the goods to their other customers." It will be apparent that the Commissioner proposed to establish a uniform price at the factory gate. Thus he is disregarding the discount to a bulk purchaser. Thereafter the Commissioner has gone on to determine the valuation which is not only beyond the Show Cause Notice issued as was submitted by the Ld. Advocate for the appellant, but also the reasoning adopted by the Commissioner is not as per the law laid down by the Apex Court as regards valuation under the Central Excise Act, 1944 in the case of Metal Box India Ltd 1995 (75) ELT 449 + (2002-TIOL-108-SC-CX). In this case, while approving the decision of the Gujarat High Court in the case of Gujarat State Fertilizers Ltd. 1980 (6) ELT 397 wherein the concept of 'uniformity' was not upheld as no such basis found in Section 4. The Apex Court also held that a bulk buyer when he gets special discount cannot be treated as viewed by the Commissioner to reload the price for the purpose of duty by notional value in view of the settled position of law and the fact that the Commissioner has proceeded beyond the issue raised in the Show Cause Notice, order cannot be sustained. The same is set aside except as regards the finding on related person.

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