Full Judgment
In this case, the appellants are engaged in the manufacture of made-up textile articles and claiming the benefit of Notification No.65/87-C.E. The Notification provides nil rate of duty to the made-up textile articles classifiable under Tariff Heading No. 6301.00, if these are made without the aid power.
3. The contention of appellants is that they are mixing chemicals which are used as dyes with the help of mixture. The contention is that the process of mixing-up of printing paste does not amount to manufacture in view of the decision of the Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of Phoenix Mills Ltd. v. Union of India reported in [2004 (168) E.L.T.310]. The contention of the appellants is that as mixing-up of printing paste does not amount to manufacture, where the power is used hence it cannot be said that power is used in the manufacture of made-up articles.
4. The contention of the Revenue is that the power is used in stitching or ironing of made-up articles. The Revenue relied upon the statement of Shri C.S. Kapoor, Manager, who was looking after the day-to-day affairs of the appellants firm.
5. We find that the Notification No. 65/87-C.E., provides nil rate of duty in respect of the made-up articles if made without the aid of power. In this case, the power is being used in mixing-up the dyes as well as ironing and stitching. Therefore, we find that the appellants are not entitled for the benefit of this notification as made-up articles are made with the aid of power.
6. At this stage, the appellants also claimed the benefit of Notification No. 175/86-C.E. on the ground that their clearances are well within the scope of small scale exemption. On a specific query from the Bench, it is admitted by the appellants, they have not been registered with the Director of Industries or with the Development Commissioner as a small scale industry under the provisions of Industries (Development and Regulation) Act. As per the provisions of Notification No. 175/86-C.E., only the manufacturing units, which are registered with the Director of Industries or with the Development Commissioner, under the provisions of Industries (Development and Regulation) Act, are entitled for the benefit of small scale exemption.
In these circumstances, we find no merit in the contention of the appellants.
7. In this case, penalty of Rs. 1 Lakh is imposed on the Proprietor.
Taking into facts and circumstances of the case and the issue involved in this case, we reduce penalty to Rs. 50,000/-. The appeals are disposed of as indicated above.