Full Judgment
2. The defence of the appellant before us in the same as the one taken before the Commissioner. During the arguments, ld. Counsel for the appellant has emphasised that the finding regarding mis-declaration of value is devoid of any basis. He also pointed out that the finding is contrary to common commercial practice of disposing of stock lots at discounted lower prices. In this regard, ld. Counsel drew our attention to the judgment of the Apex Court in the case of Eicher Tractors Ltd. v. CC, Mumbai reported in 2000 (122) E.L.T. 321 (S.C.), wherein the Hon'ble Supreme Court observed that - "A discount is a commercially acceptable measure which may be resorted by a vendor for a variety of reasons including stock clearance".
3. We have perused the records and heard ld. DR also. We find no material on record to justify an allegation that the price of the imported consignment had been misdeclared. A declaration is a mis-declaration only when the declaration is contrary to true facts. In the present case, it would appear that the appellant was declaring his purchase price to the Customs. There was no deliberate declaration of a lower price than the price covering the transaction. The packing list makes it clear that the consignment is constituted of assorted rolls of varying lengths (about 46 to 13 mts.). The appellant's explanation for the lower price is that such stock lots command a lower price than fresh materials in standard lengths. This explanation has received judicial recognition in the judgment of the Apex Court in the case of Eicher Tractors Ltd. The finding reached by the Commissioner that there was mis-declaration of value, is not supported by any evidence, or even, commercial practice.
4. In the view we have taken above, the impugned order is not sustainable. It is set aside and the appeal is allowed with consequential relief to the appellant.