Fateh Mohd. Jan Mohd. and ors. Vs. State

Fateh Mohd. Jan Mohd. and ors. vs State

Type Court Judgment Court Mumbai Decided Jul 02, 1953

~2 min read

https://sooperkanoon.com/case/347259

For advocates & juniors · 7-day free trial

Brief this judgment before chambers

Stop skimming 50 pages - get an 18-section AI Brief on this case, ask scoped follow-ups, and find related precedents with Semantic Search. Full trial, no card required.

18-section brief - facts, issues, ratio, relief
Ask this case - answers cite the judgment
Semantic search - find precedents by meaning
Research drawer - sections, cites, related cases

Citation: sooperkanoon.com/347259
Court: Mumbai High Court
Judge: Hemeon and ;Choudhuri, JJ.
Decided On: Jul 02, 1953
Subject: Criminal

Case Summary

AI-generated summary - not the official court judgment text.

- - He had been at pains to warn the jury not only that the evidence of the accomplice required corroboration in material particulars but that he was not a reliable witness.

Key legal issue: Criminal

Parties & Advocates

Appellant / Petitioner

Fateh Mohd. Jan Mohd. and ors.

Respondent

State

Legal References

Reported In: 1954CriLJ288

Excerpt

- - he had been at pains to warn the jury not only that the evidence of the accomplice required corroboration in material particulars but that he was not a reliable witness......the constitution of india for a certificate filed by 5 of the 6 persons whose appeal was dismissed by one of us on 5-3-1953. the appeal was against their convictions and sentences to 2 concurrent terms, each of 3 years rigorous imprisonment, under sections 395 and 120b, penal code by the sessions judge, hoshangabad, who had accepted a unanimous verdict of the jury to the effect that they were liable under those sections.2. the contention that the learned trial judge had not given proper directions to the jury and that because of this they had found the applicants liable cannot succeed. he had been at pains to warn the jury not only that the evidence of the accomplice required corroboration in material particulars but that he was not a reliable witness. it was open, however, to the jury to disregard this warning and as there was some material which inculpated the accused, it was for the jury and not for the judge to evaluate it. the learned sessions judge's charge to the jury was one which, as indicated, strongly favoured the accused and it cannot, therefore, be said that it was defective by reason either of misdirection or non-direction amounting to misdirection. there was also no reason to suppose that the members of the jury had not comprehended the law as laid down by him.3. that being so, there is no reason why the applicants should be given leave to appeal to the supreme court of india. in other words, we do not consider that we should certify that the case is a fit one for appeal to that court; and we are in agreement with the view of a division bench in - 'rajaram v. state' : air1953 all133 , to the effect that a question as to the weight to be attached to the evidence of witnesses on the record in a criminal case cannot be deemed to be a sufficient ground for allowing leave under article 134(1) (c) of the constitution of india and that in a charge to the jury the judge's duty is to sum up the entire material on the record and he is not called upon to give.....

Full Judgment

ORDER

1. This an application under Article 134 (1)(c) of the Constitution of India for a certificate filed by 5 of the 6 persons whose appeal was dismissed by one of us on 5-3-1953. The appeal was against their convictions and sentences to 2 concurrent terms, each of 3 years rigorous Imprisonment, under Sections 395 and 120B, Penal Code by the Sessions Judge, Hoshangabad, who had accepted a unanimous verdict of the jury to the effect that they were liable under those sections.

2. The contention that the learned trial Judge had not given proper directions to the jury and that because of this they had found the applicants liable cannot succeed. He had been at pains to warn the jury not only that the evidence of the accomplice required corroboration in material particulars but that he was not a reliable witness. It was open, however, to the jury to disregard this warning and as there was some material which inculpated the accused, it was for the jury and not for the Judge to evaluate it. The learned Sessions Judge's charge to the jury was one which, as indicated, strongly favoured the accused and it cannot, therefore, be said that it was defective by reason either of misdirection or non-direction amounting to misdirection. There was also no reason to suppose that the members of the jury had not comprehended the law as laid down by him.

3. That being so, there is no reason why the applicants should be given leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of India. In other words, we do not consider that we should certify that the case is a fit one for appeal to that Court; and we are in agreement with the view of a Division Bench in - 'Rajaram v. State' : AIR1953 All133 , to the effect that a question as to the weight to be attached to the evidence of witnesses on the record in a criminal case cannot be deemed to be a sufficient ground for allowing leave under Article 134(1) (c) of the Constitution of India and that in a charge to the jury the Judge's duty is to sum up the entire material on the record and he is not called upon to give his own conclusions.

4. We accordingly dismiss the application without notice to the State.

Same Parties Fateh Mohd. Jan Mohd. and ors. vs State Same Subject Criminal Same Judge Hemeon and ;Choudhuri, JJ.

Criminal