Full Judgment
3. The Commissioner (Appeals) has erred in holding that the amount of Rs. 35 lakhs represents duty; as this amount is clearly in the nature of revenue deposit. However, the claim for interest is to be allowed in view of the Tribunal's larger bench decision in the case of Sheela Foam Pvt. Ltd. v. CCE, Noida 2003 (154) ELT 522 in which the plea was raised by the Revenue that pre-deposit made cannot be treated as illegal recovery of money on account of statutory claim from the petitioners and therefore when such refund is made Revenue cannot be compelled to pay interest, was rejected placing reliance upon the Calcutta High Court decision reported in 2003 (153) ELT 290 (Easter Coils Pvt. Ltd. v. Commissioner) and CBEC circular dated 02/01/2002. We also find that interest has been awarded on refund of pre-deposit by the Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of Suvidhe Ltd. v. Union of India 1996 (82) ELT 177 (Bom) and the Hon'ble Madras High Court as reported in 2001 (133) ELT 2787 (Mad) (CCE, Chennai v. Calcutta Chemical Co. Ltd.).
The learned Jt. CDR's plea before us that the issue as to whether interest is payable on delayed refund of pre-deposit may be placed for reconsideration before the larger bench, as there is no provision in the statute for grant of interest on such refund, is rejected as all aspects have already been considered by the larger bench. Following the ratio thereof which is applicable on all (SIC) to the present case we hold that the respondents herein are entitled to the interest amount of Rs. 1,99,452/-.